Surface modification to promote golf ball layer adhesion
View Patent ↗A method for increasing adhesion between golf ball layers comprising the steps of providing a golf ball layer having a first surface; preparing the first surface for treatment; exposing the first layer to a silane; providing a second golf ball layer; and adhering the second layer to the first via the silane. Additionally, a golf ball including an inner component, a molecular monolayer, and at least one cover layer, wherein the inner component and the at least one cover layer have differing surface energies and the cover layer is adhered to inner component with the molecular monolayer.
1. A method for increasing adhesion between golf ball layers comprising the steps of:
providing a core;
providing a first golf ball layer adjacent to the core, the golf ball layer comprising ionic copolymers of ethylene and an unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, vinyl resins, polyolefins, polyurethanes, polyureas, acrylic resins, polyphenylene oxide resins, or thermoplastic polyesters, and having a first surface;
preparing the first surface for treatment;
exposing the first layer to bis-(γ-trimethoxysilylpropyl) amine;
providing a second golf ball layer;
casting the second surface about the first surface; and
adhering the second layer to the first via the bis-(γ-trimethoxysilylpropyl) amine;
wherein the bis-(γ-trimethoxysilylpropyl) amine is in a solution and is present in an amount of less than about 10% by weight.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of preparing the first surface comprises corona discharge, plasma treatment, washing, drying, rinsing, heating, chilling, or a combination thereof.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of preparing the first surface further comprises the steps of:
washing the first surface;
exposing the first surface to plasma for a predetermined time; and
rotating the first surface.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the time is less than 10 s.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first surface is rotated by at least ¼ turn during the exposing step.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of exposing the first surface to the bis-(γ-trimethoxysilylpropyl) amine further comprises the step of drying the first surface.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second golf ball layer comprises saturated or unsaturated thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoset polyurethanes, polyureas, epoxies, acrylics, or a mixture thereof.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of preparing the first surface comprises generating surface hydroxyl groups prior to the exposing step.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first surface has a first surface energy and the second golf ball layer has a second surface second surface having a second energy different from the first.