Mechanical clean-out test plug
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a test plug for use with a clean-out that extends at an angle from a pipe section of a pipe system. In general, the test plug includes a sealing assembly that is actuated by an actuating member extending at an angle from the sealing assembly. The sealing assembly includes a first plate, a second plate, a valve that is configured to draw the first and second plates together, and a ring-shaped sealing member located between the first and second plates. In various embodiments, the actuating member is configured to move the valve between an open position, in which test media may be communicated through at least one opening in the first plate and through at least one opening in the second plate, and a closed position, in which the valve seals the opening of the first plate and in which the sealing member extends outwardly to seal against an internal surface of the pipe section.
1. A test plug for use with a clean-out that defines a clean-out axis, the clean-out extending at an angle from a pipe section that defines a pipe section axis, the pipe section further defining an internal surface, said test plug comprising:
a first plate having a top surface defining an opening;
a second plate having a bottom surface defining an opening;
a compressible ring-shaped sealing member defining a perimeter contact surface, the sealing member located between the first and second plates;
a valve defining a valve end, the valve being configured to move along a valve axis within the opening defined in the top surface of the first plate; and
an actuating member coupled to the valve and configured to move along an actuating member axis,
wherein the actuating member axis extends at an angle from the valve axis, and wherein the actuating member is configured to move the valve between an open position, in which test media may be communicated through the opening in the first plate and through the opening in the second plate, and a closed position, in which the valve end seals the opening of the first plate and draws the first and second plates together such that the sealing member is compressed between the first and second plates and extends outwardly to seal against the internal surface of the pipe section.
2. The test plug of claim 1 , wherein the valve axis substantially aligns with the pipe section axis and the actuating member axis substantially aligns with the clean-out axis.
3. The test plug of claim 1 , further comprising a lever configured to couple the actuating member to the valve such that linear motion of the actuating member along the actuating member axis imparts linear motion of the valve along the valve axis.
4. The test plug of claim 3 , wherein the lever defines a first end configured to engage the valve and a second end configured to engage the actuating member, and wherein the lever is further configured to rotate about a lever axis.
5. The test plug of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the valve and the actuating member includes cam surfaces configured to contact the respective first or second ends of the lever.
6. The test plug of claim 1 , wherein each of the first plate and the second plate includes a radially disposed angled contact surface that is axially tapered, wherein the compressible ring-shaped sealing member is located between the angled contact surfaces of the first and second plates, and wherein when the first and second plates are drawn together the sealing member is compressed between the angled contact surfaces.
7. The test plug of claim 1 , wherein the valve end defines a countersunk profile and wherein the opening defined in the top surface of the first plate is configured to receive the countersunk valve end.
8. The test plug of claim 1 , wherein the actuating member axis extends approximately 90 degrees from the valve axis.
9. The test plug of claim 1 , wherein the sealing member is constructed of an elastomeric material.
10. The test plug of claim 1 , further comprising an angled connection member that defines a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion defines a first end that is rigidly attached to the second plate, and wherein the actuating member travels within an opening extending through at least a portion of the second portion of the connection member.
11. The test plug of claim 10 , wherein one end of the actuating member defines a portion that is configured to receive a threaded device, and wherein the threaded device is configured when rotated to move the actuating member along the actuating member axis.
12. The test plug of claim 10 , further comprising a cap configured to seal the clean-out.
13. The test plug of claim 12 , wherein the cap defines an opening extending through the cap, wherein the second portion of the connection member further defines an outer surface, and wherein the cap is configured to slide along at least a portion of the outer surface of the second portion of the connection member.
14. The test plug of claim 12 , wherein the clean-out defines an inner surface, a portion of which is threaded, and wherein the cap is configured to screw into the threaded portion to seal the clean-out.
15. The test plug of claim 13 , wherein a cap sealing member is located proximate the opening of the cap, and wherein the cap sealing member is configured to seal the outer surface of the second portion of the connection member.
16. The test plug of claim 15 , wherein the cap sealing member comprises an o-ring constructed of an elastomeric material.