IP Library Granted Patent US 8,354,913
Granted Patent B2
US 8,354,913 · App. 12/508,475 · Granted Jan 15, 2013

Authorization in a networked electric vehicle charging system

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,354,913
App. No.
12/508,475
Granted
Jan 15, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Networked electric vehicle charging stations for charging electric vehicles are coupled with an electric vehicle charging station network server that performs authorization for charging session requests while the communication connection between the charging stations and the server are operating correctly. When the communication connection is not operating correctly, the networked electric vehicle charging stations enter into a local authorization mode to perform a local authorization process for incoming charging session requests.

Claims (34)

1. A method for high quality of service for a networked electric vehicle charging station in an unreliable network, wherein the networked electric vehicle charging station is coupled with an electric vehicle charging station network server that performs profile based authorization during regular operation, and wherein the networked electric vehicle charging station communicates with the electric vehicle charging station network server over a communication connection, the method comprising:

transmitting charging session authorization requests to the electric vehicle charging station network server while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is functioning correctly;

receiving a local authorization list;

performing a local authorization of charging session requests while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not functioning correctly, wherein each of the charging session requests includes an identifier associated with an electric vehicle operator, and wherein performing the local authorization for each charging session request while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not functioning correctly includes comparing the identifier associated with an electric vehicle operator included in that charging session request against the local authorization list to determine whether to grant the charging session request and initiate a charging session;

storing state data for those charging sessions initiated while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not functioning correctly; and

transmitting the stored state data to the electric vehicle charging station network server upon determining that the communication connection is restored.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the local authorization list is a whitelist, and wherein the method further comprises granting a particular one of the charging session requests upon determining that the identifier included in that particular one of the charging session requests is represented on the whitelist and denying that particular one of the charging session requests upon determining that the identifier is not represented on the whitelist.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the local authorization list is a blacklist, and wherein the method further comprises denying a particular one of the charging session requests upon determining that the identifier included in that particular one of the charging session requests is represented on the blacklist and granting that particular one of the charging session requests upon determining that the identifier is not represented on the blacklist.

4. A networked electric vehicle charging station for charging electric vehicles, comprising:

a charging point connection to couple electric vehicles to a power line coupled with a power grid;

an electricity control device coupled with the charging point connection to control the flow of electricity to the charging point connection;

a transceiver to communicate directly or indirectly with an electric vehicle charging station network server over a communication connection;

a data store to store a set of one or more local authorization lists;

a charging station controller coupled with the electricity control device and the transceiver the charging station controller to perform the following:

receive charging session requests each including an identifier that is associated with an electric vehicle operator;

for those charging session requests that are received while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is operating correctly, performing the following for each of those charging session requests:

generate a charging session authorization request that includes the identifier included in that charging session request,

transmit the charging session authorization request to the electric vehicle charging station network server for profile based authorization, and

receive a charging session authorization reply from the electric vehicle charging station network server that indicates whether to grant or deny that charging session request, wherein the controller is to cause the electricity control device to energize the charging point connection responsive to receipt of a charging session authorization reply that indicates a granting of that charging session request;

for those charging session requests that are received while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not operating correctly, performing the following for each of those charging session requests:

perform a local authorization procedure for that charging session request based on the identifier included in that charging session request, wherein the local authorization procedure for each charging session request includes a comparison of the identifier included in that charging session request with one or more of the set of local authorization lists to determine whether to grant or deny the charging session request;

for those charging session requests that pass the local authorization procedure, the charging station controller is adapted to perform the following:

cause the electricity control device to energize the charging point connection,

cause state data for a charging session corresponding to that charging session request to be stored in the data store, and

transmit the stored state data to the electric vehicle charging station network server when the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is restored; and

for those charging session request that fail the local authorization procedure, reject the charging session request.

5. The networked electric vehicle charging station of claim 4 , wherein the one or more local authorization lists are whitelists.

6. The networked electric vehicle charging station of claim 4 , wherein the one or more local authorization lists are blacklists.

7. The networked electric vehicle charging station of claim 4 , further comprising:

a current measuring device coupled with the charging point connection to measure electric current flowing on the power line through the charging point connection and provide current data to the charging station controller for charging sessions; and

wherein the state data includes electric current data.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stored state data for each of those charging sessions initiated while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not functioning correctly includes a duration of that charging session.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stored state data for each of those charging sessions initiated while the communication connection between the networked electric vehicle charging station and the electric vehicle charging station network server is not functioning correctly includes an amount of energy transferred.

10. The networked electric vehicle charging station of claim 4 , wherein the stored state data includes a duration of each of those charging sessions.

Assignments (16)
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 25, 2025
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 073715/0219 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 073634/0312 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2023
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 064483/0754 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
To: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 055632/0704 →
RELEASE Recorded Oct 13, 2020
From: SILICON VALLEY BANK
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 054064/0295 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER LISTED ON PAGE 2, LINE 21, 15894778 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 46531 FRAME: 719. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 9, 2020
From: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
To: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 054630/0890 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY AGREEMENT AT REEL 044442/FRAME 0781 Recorded Jul 12, 2018
From: BEARCUB ACQUISITIONS LLC
To: CHARGEPOINT INC.
Reel/Frame 046531/0749 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 12, 2018
From: CHARGEPOINT INC.; CPI INTEGRATION HOLDINGS, INC.
To: MIDCAP FINANCIAL TRUST, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 046531/0719 →
ASSIGNMENT OF IP SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 14, 2017
From: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
To: BEARCUB ACQUISITIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 044442/0781 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 034757 FRAME 811. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Nov 12, 2015
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 037105/0583 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2015
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: ARES CAPITAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 034757/0811 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2014
From: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
To: SILICON VALLEY BANK
Reel/Frame 034714/0076 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2014
From: VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.; VENTURE LENDING & LEASING VI, INC.
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 034565/0320 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 21, 2012
From: COULOMB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CHARGEPOINT, INC.
Reel/Frame 029339/0711 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2010
From: COULOMB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: VENTURE LENDING & LEASING V, INC.
Reel/Frame 024755/0244 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 28, 2009
From: SOLOMON, JAMES; TORMEY, MILTON; MANDAL, PRAVEEN; LOWENTHAL, RICHARD; BHADE, HARJINDER; BAXTER, DAVID
To: COULOMB TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 023018/0501 →