IP Library Granted Patent US 8,408,852
Granted Patent B1
US 8,408,852 · App. 13/284,240 · Granted Apr 2, 2013

Cargo restraint system with enhanced reinforcement content

Inventor: Matthew Bullock (McLean, VA)
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,408,852
App. No.
13/284,240
Granted
Apr 2, 2013
Kind
B1
Abstract

A cargo restraint system with enhanced filament characteristics wherein the restraint system includes load restraining strips with a layer of reinforcement material comprising a plurality of substantially parallel bundles of ends of filaments each filament comprises a plurality of one or more monofilament strands wherein the layer of reinforcement material has a break strength of between approximately three million two hundred forty three thousand one hundred and sixty nine grams and two million four hundred ninety four thousand seven hundred forty five grams.

Claims (45)

1. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container subject to shifting forces during transport said flexible load restraining strip having a first end and a second end and said flexible load restraint strip comprising:

a first cover layer of material having a first side surface and a second side surface and extending coextensively with said flexible load restraining strip from the first end to the second end of said flexible load restraining strip;

a first layer of adhesive coextensively extending along and coating said second side surface of said first cover layer of material of said flexible load restraining strip from a first end to a second end of said first cover layer of material, said first layer of adhesive having a first side surface and a second side surface and said first side surface of said first layer of adhesive being in adhesive engagement with said second side surface of said first cover layer of material;

a layer of reinforcement having a first side and a second side and being bonded on said first side to said second side surface of said first layer of adhesive, said layer of reinforcement comprising a plurality of substantially parallel bundles of filaments extending throughout a length of said flexible load restraining strip and wherein the strength of the layer of reinforcement is determined by the following relationship of components making up the layer of reinforcement:

A·B·C·D=X

where:

A is the number of filament ends across the layer of reinforcement;

B is the number of filaments per end;

C is the number of monofilament strands per filament;

D is the break strength in grams of each monofilament strand which is a function of the material and denier of each strand; and

X is the break strength of the reinforcement layer in grams and lies within a range of approximately two million four hundred and ninety four thousand seven hundred and forty five (2,494,745) grams and approximately three million two hundred forty three thousand one hundred sixty nine (3,243,169) grams;

a second layer of adhesive having a first side surface and a second side surface and extending along and partially coating said second side of said layer of reinforcement from said first end of said load restraining strip to a position along said flexible load restraining strip of less than or approximately equal to five feet toward said second end of said flexible load restraining strip; and

a layer of release material extending coextensively with and releasably adhered to said second side surface of said second layer of adhesive applied to said second side of said layer of reinforcement, wherein said layer of release material may be removed from said second layer of adhesive on site of use and said load restraining strip releasably affixed to a side wall surface of a cargo transport container such that said load restraining strip may be used as a flexible securement element to secure cargo within a transport container with enhanced efficiency characteristics of said layer of reinforcement.

2. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein said layer of reinforcement comprises:

approximately two hundred and fifteen to approximately two hundred seventy nine ends (“A”) of reinforcement material.

3. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 2 wherein said layer of reinforcement comprises:

approximately two hundred and forty seven ends (“A”) of reinforcement material.

4. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said ends of reinforcement comprises:

approximately three hundred and twenty one to four hundred and seventeen filaments (“B”) of reinforcement material.

5. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 4 wherein each of said ends of reinforcement comprises:

approximately three hundred and sixty nine filaments (“B”) of reinforcement material.

6. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein;

each filament of reinforcement material has a total break strength of approximately fifteen point nine to twenty point seven grams.

7. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 6 wherein;

each filament of reinforcement material has a total break strength of approximately eighteen point three grams.

8. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein;

each filament of reinforcement material comprises three monofilament strands (“C”) of approximately 1500 denier polyester material.

9. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a glass fiber material.

10. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a carbon fiber material.

11. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a polypropylene material.

12. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a polyethylene material.

13. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a polyolefin material.

14. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein each monofilament strand of reinforcement material comprises:

a polyamide material.

15. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein the break strength of the reinforcement layer in grams (“X”) comprises:

approximately two million four hundred and ninety four thousand seven hundred and forty five (2,494,745) grams.

16. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein the break strength of the reinforcement layer in grams (“X”) comprises:

approximately two million eight hundred sixty eight thousand nine hundred and fifty seven (2,868,957) grams.

17. A flexible load restraining strip for use in securing cargo within a transport container as defined in claim 1 wherein the break strength of the reinforcement layer in grams (“X”) comprises:

approximately three million two hundred forty three thousand one hundred sixty nine (3,243,169) grams.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 28, 2026
From: MBULL HOLDINGS, LLC
To: THE HUNTINGTON NATIONAL BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 074497/0853 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2024
From: GARDIAN ACQUISITION LLC; GARDIAN HOLDINGS LLC; MBULL HOLDINGS, LLC; SHOCK-GARD LLC; TY-GARD INTERNATIONAL, LLC; WALNUT INDUSTRIES, LLC
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 067498/0753 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 24, 2023
From: BULLOCK, MATTHEW
To: MBULL HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 062797/0614 →