Software initialization of USB devices on a single bus
View Patent ↗A method of initializing programmable devices on a shared bus, comprises, on power up, loading control instructions on a processor from an attached tangible, non-transient computer-readable medium, automatically allowing a first programmable device on a common bus to exit its reset state and enter a read-to-program state as the computer system powers up, automatically holding a second programmable device on the common bus in its reset state, querying the common bus by the processor to identify the first programmable device, copying the contents of a program image file by the processor from the computer-readable medium across the common bus to the first programmable device, and once the first programmable device has been programmed with the contents of the program image file, signaling the first programmable device to release the reset hold on the second programmable device.
1. A method of initializing programmable devices on a shared bus, comprising:
on power up, loading control instructions on a processor from an attached tangible, non-transient computer-readable medium;
automatically allowing a first programmable device on a common bus to exit its reset state and enter a read-to-program state as the computer system powers up;
automatically holding a second programmable device on the common bus in its reset state;
querying the common bus by the processor to identify the first programmable device;
copying the contents of a program image file by the processor from the computer-readable medium across the common bus to the first programmable device; and
once the first programmable device has been programmed with the contents of the program image file, signaling the first programmable device to release the reset hold on the second programmable device.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the common bus is a universal serial bus (USB).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second programmable devices are USB microcontrollers.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the second programmable device and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the second programmable device.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the second programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.
7. A tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media comprising instructions that, when executed on a processor, enable the processor to perform the steps comprising:
query a common bus by a processor to identify a first programmable device connected to the common bus;
copy the contents of a program image file by the processor from the computer-readable medium across the common bus to the first programmable device; and
once the first programmable device has been programmed with the contents of the program image file, signal the first programmable device to release a reset hold on a second programmable device.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the common bus is a universal serial bus (USB).
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the first and second programmable devices are USB microcontrollers.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the second programmable device and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the second programmable device.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the second programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.
13. A computing system, comprising:
a processor attached to a tangible, non-transient computer-readable medium containing instructions and a first and a second program image file; and
a common bus connected to the processor and a first and a second programmable device; wherein:
the first programmable device is configured to exit its reset mode automatically on power up;
the second programmable device is configured to remain in its reset mode until signaled by the first programmable device; and
the instructions, when executed by the processor, instruct the processor to perform the steps comprising:
query the common bus to identify the first programmable device;
copy the contents of a program image file by the processor from the computer-readable medium across the common bus to the first programmable device; and
once the first programmable device has been programmed with the contents of the program image file, signal the first programmable device to release a reset hold on a second programmable device.
14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the common bus is a universal serial bus (USB).
15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the first and second programmable devices are USB microcontrollers.
16. The system of claim 13 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the second programmable device and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the second programmable device.
17. The system of claim 16 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the first programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.
18. The system of claim 16 , wherein a pull-down resistor automatically holds down the reset pin of the third programmable device on the common bus and wherein the second programmable device has a pin connected to the reset pin of the third programmable device.