Asymmetric disc distracting cage
View Patent ↗An inter-vertebral cage with a wedge shape eccentrically located on the leading end of the cage. The ectopically shaped leading edge of this embodiment facilitates easier interbody spacer placement with less risk of nerve injury, as well as with likely decreased risk of destruction of the end plate during the distraction process when the interbody cage is impacted.
1. An asymmetric inter-vertebral cage, consisting of:
a singular, asymmetric frame having anterior and posterior portions, superior and inferior surfaces, and two opposing sides;
the thickness of the frame between the superior and inferior surfaces in the anterior portion defining an anterior height;
the anterior portion having first longitudinal axis;
the thickness of the frame between the superior and inferior surfaces in the posterior portion defining a posterior height;
the posterior portion having a second longitudinal axis;
the anterior portion comprising a leading edge extending in a convex arc from the inferior surface upwards toward the superior surface, the convex arc terminating at a transition point located at a distance less than half of the posterior height as measured from the inferior surface, and the leading edge continuing from the transition point in a concave arc to the superior surface;
wherein the anterior height is less than the posterior height; and
wherein the first longitudinal axis is dis-planar in relation to the second longitudinal axis thus making the device asymmetrical along its combined longitudinal axis.
2. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the first longitudinal axis is inferior to the second longitudinal axis.
3. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the first longitudinal axis is superior to the second longitudinal axis.
4. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the interior volume of the frame is substantially unoccupied to receive bone graft material.
5. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 4 , wherein the superior surface has an aperture in communication with the interior volume of the frame.
6. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the opposing sides has an aperture in communication with the interior volume of the frame.
7. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the superior and inferior surfaces include protrusions for frictionally engaging with vertebral endplates defining the disk space.
8. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the two opposing sides include protrusions for frictionally engaging with vertebral endplates defining the disk space.
9. The inter-vertebral cage of claim 1 , wherein the superior and inferior surfaces are substantially parallel.
10. An asymmetric inter-vertebral cage assembly, consisting of:
a plurality of asymmetric frames with each frame having anterior and posterior portions, superior and inferior surfaces, and a first and a second opposing side;
the thickness of each frame between the superior and inferior surfaces in the anterior portion defining an anterior height;
the anterior portion having first longitudinal axis;
the thickness of each frame between the superior and inferior surfaces in the posterior portion defining a posterior height;
the posterior portion having a second longitudinal axis;
the anterior portion comprising a leading edge extending in a convex arc from the inferior surface upwards toward the superior surface, the convex arc terminating at a transition point located at a distance less than half of the posterior height as measured from the inferior surface, and the leading edge continuing from the transition point in a concave arc to the superior surface;
wherein the anterior height is less than the posterior height;
wherein the first longitudinal axis is dis-planar in relation to the second longitudinal axis thus making the device asymmetrical along its combined longitudinal axis; and
a connector associated with the posterior portion of each frame for interconnecting the plurality of asymmetric frames together at their respective posterior portions such that the first opposing side of a first frame is oriented to be parallel with the second opposing side of a second frame within the same inter-vertebral space.
11. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first longitudinal axis is inferior to the second longitudinal axis.
12. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first longitudinal axis is superior to the second longitudinal axis.
13. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the interior volume of each frame is substantially unoccupied to receive bone graft material.
14. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 13 , wherein the superior surface has an aperture in communication with the interior volume of each frame.
15. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 13 , wherein at least one of the opposing sides has an aperture in communication with the interior volume of the frame.
16. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the superior and inferior surfaces include protrusions for frictionally engaging with vertebral endplates defining the disk space.
17. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the first and the second opposing sides include protrusions for frictionally engaging with vertebral endplates defining the disk space.
18. The inter-vertebral cage assembly of claim 10 , wherein the superior and inferior surfaces are substantially parallel.