IP Library Granted Patent US 9,354,530
Granted Patent B2
US 9,354,530 · App. 13/316,585 · Granted May 31, 2016

Carboxylic acid or acid salt functionalized polyester polymers

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,354,530
App. No.
13/316,585
Granted
May 31, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure describes a polyester that contains plural pendant adjacent carboxylic acid or acid salt side groups for use in making a toner for use in imaging devices.

Claims (16)

1. A polyester polymer consisting of 25 units, wherein a unit consists of an acid residue and an alcohol residue, wherein two adjacent units each consist of a single pendant carboxylic acid side group or a single pendant carboxylic acid salt side group on said acid residue of each said unit, and the remaining 23 units are non-functionalized wherein said polymer of 25 units forms a micelle of at least about 60 Å at 330K.

2. The polyester polymer of claim 1 , wherein the polyester polymer provides an interfacial tension of at least 35 mJ/m 2 at 330K.

3. The polyester polymer of claim 1 , wherein said polymer forms micelles of at least about 45 Å at 360K.

4. The polyester polymer of claim 1 , wherein said adjacent units are at a terminus of said polymer.

5. The polyester polymer of claim 1 , wherein the polyester polymer provides an interfacial tension of at least 25 mJ/m 2 at 360K.

6. A self-assembling micelle consisting essentially of the polyester polymer of claim 1 , which is stable at temperatures from about 20° C. to about 90° C.

7. The self-assembling micelle of claim 6 , having a solids loading of from about 3 wt % to about 15 wt %.

8. The self-assembling micelle of claim 6 , having a diameter of at least about 55 Å at 360K.

9. A method of forming a micelle, comprising:

suspending the polyester polymer of claim 1 in an aqueous medium to form a mixture;

heating said mixture to form a solution; and

cooling said solution to obtain said micelle,

wherein said polymer has an increase of interfacial surface tension on cooling.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein said heating comprises exposing said mixture to a temperature no greater than about 90° C.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein said cooling results in the solution at room temperature.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein said micelle comprises a diameter of at least about 40 Å.

Assignments (11)
SECOND LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 2, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 071785/0550 →
FIRST LIEN NOTES PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 11, 2025
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 070824/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 066741/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT RF 064760/0389 Recorded Feb 13, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 068261/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 065628/0019 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 22, 2023
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 064760/0389 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT R/F 062740/0214 Recorded May 18, 2023
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063694/0122 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2022
From: XEROX CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 062740/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 1, 2017
From: NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 042195/0428 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2012
From: NIKOLIC, DRAGAN; KOVALENKO, ANDRIY; KOBRYN, ALEXANDER; GUSAROV, SERGEY
To: NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 027882/0256 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 12, 2011
From: MOFFAT, KAREN A; FARRUGIA, VALERIE M; WOSNICK, JORDAN
To: XEROX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027367/0109 →