Friction reducing wear band and method of coupling a wear band to a tubular
View Patent ↗In one embodiment, a wear band comprises a rotating element having a bore receivable on a tubular, the bore comprising first and second bore portions slidably receiving first and second sleeve bearings. Outer surfaces of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the bore portions and the bores of the sleeve bearings slidably engage the tubular. A first stop collar and a second stop collar may be received on the tubular to together straddle the rotating element and sleeve bearings to longitudinally secure the rotating element in a position on the tubular. The tubular may be included within a tubular string run into a borehole or into the bore of an installed casing, such as in casing while drilling. The rotating element provides stand-off between a tubular and the wall of a bore, reduces frictional resistance to longitudinal sliding and also to rotation of the tubular string within the bore.
1. A kit to assemble on a tubular, comprising:
a rotating element comprising a bore configured to receive the tubular therethrough, the bore including an interior groove, wherein the rotating element is configured to rotate relative to the tubular, when the tubular is received through the bore;
a stop collar having a bore, a retainer portion configured to be received within the interior groove of the rotating element, and one or more first fingers extending along the bore of the stop collar; and
a sleeve sized to be received onto the one or more first fingers to capture the one or more first fingers between the sleeve and the tubular when the stop collar is received on the tubular, such that an interference fit is formed between the one or more first fingers and the sleeve, wherein the sleeve is configured to expand when received onto the one or more first fingers of the stop collar when the stop collar is received around the tubular, such that an elasticity of the sleeve causes the sleeve to apply a radially-inward gripping force onto the one or more first fingers.
2. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising a second sleeve, wherein the stop collar further comprises one or more second fingers extending along the bore of the stop collar in a direction opposite to a direction in which the one or more first fingers extend, and wherein the second sleeve is sized to be received onto the one or more second fingers to capture the one or more second fingers between the second sleeve and the tubular, such that an interference fit is formed between the second sleeve and the one or more second fingers.
3. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second stop collar having a bore configured to receive the tubular therethrough, a retainer portion receivable within the interior groove of the rotating element, and one or more second fingers extending along the bore of the second stop collar; and
a second sleeve sized to be received onto the one or more second fingers of the second stop collar, such that an interference fit is formed between the second sleeve and the one or more fingers, so as to retain the second stop collar on the tubular.
4. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the retainer portion of the stop collar is configured to bear on an interior shoulder of the rotatable element, so as to constrain the rotatable element from sliding axially along the tubular, away from the stop collar.
5. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the stop collar comprises a base from which the one or more first fingers extend, the one or more first fingers being separated circumferentially apart by one or more slots that do not extend across the base.
6. The kit of claim 1 , further comprising a second sleeve, wherein:
the stop collar comprises a base and one or more second fingers, the base comprising first and second axial sides;
the one or more first fingers extend from the first axial side, and the one or more second fingers extend from the second axial side; and
the second sleeve is sized to be received at least partially onto the one or more second fingers to capture the one or more second fingers between the second sleeve and the tubular when the stop collar is received on the tubular, such that an interference fit is formed between the one or more second fingers and the sleeve.
7. The kit of claim 1 , wherein the rotatable element comprises a wear band having an outer wear surface that is configured to reduce friction between a tubular and a wellbore wall.
8. A kit to assemble on a tubular, comprising:
a stop collar having a bore configured to receive the tubular therethrough, an enlarged portion having a wear surface, and one or more fingers extending along the bore; and
a sleeve sized to be received at least partially onto the one or more fingers to capture the one or more fingers between the sleeve and the tubular in an interference fit, wherein the sleeve is configured to expand when received onto the one or more fingers of the stop collar when the stop collar is received around the tubular, such that an elasticity of the sleeve causes the sleeve to apply a radially-inward gripping force onto the one or more fingers.
9. A method, comprising:
positioning a stop collar on a tubular, the stop collar comprising a bore that receives the tubular therethrough, a radially-outwardly extending retainer portion, and one or more first fingers;
receiving the retainer portion of the stop collar within an interior groove within a bore of a rotating element that is configured to rotate relative to the tubular; and
installing a first sleeve at least partially onto the one or more first fingers, wherein the first sleeve is configured to expand when received onto the one or more first fingers when the stop collar is positioned on the tubular, such that an elasticity of the first sleeve causes the first sleeve to apply a radially-inward gripping force onto the one or more first fingers.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more first fingers extend along the bore of the stop collar in a first direction, and wherein the radially-inward gripping force causes an interference fit to be formed between the first sleeve and the tubular.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the stop collar comprises one or more second fingers extending along the bore of the stop collar in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, and wherein the method further comprises installing a second sleeve at least partially onto the one or more second fingers, to capture the one or more second fingers between the second sleeve and the tubular, causing an interference fit to be formed between the second sleeve and the tubular.
12. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
positioning a second stop collar on the tubular, the second stop collar comprising a bore that receives the tubular therethrough, and a radially-outwardly extending retainer portion; and
receiving the retainer portion of the second stop collar within the interior groove within the bore of the rotating element.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the second stop collar comprises one or more second fingers, the method further comprising installing a second sleeve at least partially onto the one or more second fingers, causing an interference fit to be formed between the second sleeve and the tubular.