Engine with inboard cam drive tensioner
An overhead-cam internal combustion engine includes a crankshaft, a drive wheel rotatable by the crankshaft, a cylinder head, a driven wheel rotatable by the drive wheel, and a camshaft provided within the cylinder head, the camshaft being rotatable by the driven wheel. A flexible drive member extends around the drive wheel and the driven wheel such that power from the crankshaft for rotating the camshaft is transmitted through the flexible drive member. A pair of guide members are positioned to guide a path of the flexible drive member that increases an amount of peripheral wrap of the flexible drive member about the driven wheel. The guide members have co-facing inboard guide surfaces that partially define the path. A tensioner is positioned between the co-facing inboard guide surfaces, and the tensioner is operable to exert a pulling force that increases tension in the flexible drive member during operation.
1. An overhead-cam engine cylinder head comprising:
at least one camshaft support defining an axial direction;
an axial end face including both a threaded mounting hole and an oil supply port; and
a hydraulic tensioner having an oil inlet port coupled to the oil supply port, the hydraulic tensioner being secured to the axial end face with a threaded fastener engaged with the threaded mounting hole, the hydraulic tensioner including a rod variably extensible from a body of the hydraulic tensioner, the rod being urged into the body when supplied with oil from the oil supply port.
2. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , wherein the at least one camshaft support includes two camshaft supports for supporting two camshafts about two parallel axes, wherein the threaded mounting hole and the oil supply port are provided between the two camshaft supports.
3. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , further comprising a chamber defined by a plurality of walls adjacent the axial end face, wherein the tensioner does not penetrate any of the plurality of walls.
4. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , wherein a second oil supply port is provided on the axial end face, and a body of the hydraulic tensioner plugs the second oil supply port.
5. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , wherein a second oil supply port is provided on the axial end face, and the tensioner includes a second oil inlet port coupled to the second oil supply port, oil pressure supplied to the tensioner via the second oil inlet port urging the rod to extend from the body, the overhead-cam engine cylinder head further comprising a control valve operable to modulate the oil pressures supplied to the tensioner at the oil inlet port and the second oil inlet port.
6. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic tensioner is fixedly secured at an end opposite the rod.
7. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , wherein the rod has a proximal end positioned within the body and a distal end opposite the proximal end, wherein the distal end has a transverse pin secured thereto.
8. The overhead-cam engine cylinder head of claim 1 , further comprising a wear meter, the wear meter including a scale and an indicator coupled to the rod, wherein the indicator is movable along the scale in relation to an available stroke range of the rod.