Active damper system actuator arrangement
A damper system for a vehicle is provided that includes a damper and actuator. The damper extends longitudinally along a damper axis between first and second damper ends. The actuator is separate and spaced apart from the damper. The actuator extends longitudinally along an actuator axis between first and second actuator ends. The damper and the actuator are arranged next to one another where the actuator axis is spaced from and substantially parallel to the damper axis. The damper and the actuator are positioned within a cylindrical packaging envelope that has a diameter of 300 millimeters or less. The cylindrical packaging envelope is an imaginary cylinder, which may be defined by one or more components of a vehicle's suspension system such as a coil spring or an upper suspension arm. The damper and the actuator are completely contained within the cylindrical packaging envelope.
1. A damper system for a vehicle, comprising:
a damper extending longitudinally along a damper axis between a first damper end and a second damper end; and
an actuator that is separate and spaced apart from the damper, the actuator extending longitudinally along an actuator axis between a first actuator end and a second actuator end,
wherein the damper and the actuator are arranged next to one another with the actuator axis spaced from and substantially parallel to the damper axis,
wherein the damper and the actuator are positioned within a cylindrical packaging envelope that has a diameter of 300 millimeters or less.
2. The damper system of claim 1 , wherein the damper and the actuator are positioned in a Cartesian coordinate system with an x-axis that is substantially parallel with a driving direction of the vehicle and a y-axis that is substantially perpendicular to the driving direction of the vehicle, the x-axis extending in a forward direction that points toward a front end of the vehicle and a rearward direction that points toward a rear end of the vehicle, the y-axis extending in an inboard direction that points toward a centerline of the vehicle and an outboard direction that points away from the centerline of the vehicle.
3. The damper system of claim 2 , wherein the damper axis and the actuator axis intersect the x-axis of the Cartesian coordinate system.
4. The damper system of claim 3 , wherein the damper is positioned forward of the actuator.
5. The damper system of claim 3 , wherein the actuator is positioned forward of the damper.
6. The damper system of claim 2 , wherein the damper axis and the actuator axis intersect the y-axis of the Cartesian coordinate system.
7. The damper system of claim 6 , wherein the damper is positioned inboard of the actuator.
8. The damper system of claim 6 , wherein the damper is positioned outboard of the actuator.
9. The damper system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a coil spring extending helically about a spring axis between a first spring end and a second spring end.
10. The damper system of claim 9 , wherein the coil spring extends annularly about the damper and the actuator such that the coil spring defines the cylindrical packaging envelope of the damper system.
11. The damper system of claim 10 , further comprising:
a spring seat extending around the damper and the actuator, the spring seat supporting the first spring end.
12. The damper system of claim 11 , wherein the spring seat is fixed to and extends radially outwardly from the damper and the actuator.
13. The damper system of claim 11 , wherein the spring seat is fixed to and extends radially outwardly from the damper and wherein the spring seat includes an opening that receives the actuator.
14. The damper system of claim 11 , wherein the spring seat is fixed to and extends radially outwardly from the actuator and wherein the spring seat includes an opening that receives the damper.
15. The damper system of claim 11 , further comprising:
a lower suspension arm and wherein the spring seat is mounted to the lower suspension arm.
16. The damper system of claim 9 , wherein the coil spring extends annularly about the damper such that the spring axis is co-axial with the damper axis and is spaced from the actuator axis.
17. The damper system of claim 9 , wherein the coil spring extends annularly about the actuator such that the spring axis is co-axial with the actuator axis and is spaced from the damper axis.
18. The damper system of claim 1 , further comprising:
an upper suspension arm extending at least partially about the damper and the actuator to define the cylindrical packaging envelope of the damper system.
19. The damper system of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is connected to an external energy source and is one of a hydraulic actuator, a pneumatic actuator, and an electro-magnetic actuator.
20. A damper system for a vehicle, comprising:
a coil spring configured to apply a biasing force to the vehicle, the coil spring having an inner diameter;
a damper configured to apply a damping force to the vehicle that dampens vehicle vibrations, the damper extending longitudinally along a damper axis between a first damper end and a second damper end; and
an actuator that is separate and spaced apart from the damper and configured to apply an active force to the vehicle that operates in substantially the same direction as the biasing force of the coil spring, the actuator extending longitudinally along an actuator axis between a first actuator end and a second actuator end,
wherein the damper and the actuator are arranged next to one another within the inner diameter of the coil spring with the actuator axis spaced from and substantially parallel to the damper axis.