IP Library Granted Patent US 10,961,721
Granted Patent B2
US 10,961,721 · App. 15/759,001 · Granted Mar 30, 2021

Method for manufacturing floor panels and floor panel for forming a floor covering

Inventors: Kristof Van Vlassenrode (Deinze, BE); Filip Bossuyt (Avelgem, BE)
Assignee: IVC BV
E04F15/107B27N3/002B27N3/24B29C43/28B29C43/48B32B3/04B32B3/06B32B5/20B32B5/245B32B5/32B32B7/02B32B7/12B32B27/065B32B27/08B32B27/304B32B27/32B32B27/40B32B37/24E04F15/105B29C70/506B29C2043/483B29L2031/732B32B37/04B32B37/1027B32B38/14B32B2262/101B32B2264/067B32B2264/104B32B2266/0235B32B2307/412B32B2307/414B32B2307/732B32B2317/16B32B2471/00B32B2607/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,961,721
App. No.
15/759,001
Granted
Mar 30, 2021
Kind
B2
Abstract

Method for manufacturing floor panels, where the floor panels include a carrier on the basis of thermoplastic material and a top layer provided on the carrier; and where the method further includes at least the steps of strewing the thermoplastic material and consolidating the strewn thermoplastic material; where the thermoplastic material is strewn as a dry-blend.

Claims (34)

1. A method for manufacturing floor panels, wherein the floor panels comprise a carrier on the basis of thermoplastic material, fillers and additives, and a top layer provided on the carrier; wherein the method comprises at least the steps of:

providing a dry-blend powder mixture; wherein said dry-blend comprises at least said thermoplastic material, said fillers and said additives as individual elements in said powder mixture;

strewing the dry-blend on a transport device and consolidating the strewn dry-blend on the transport device under influence of pressure and/or temperature to form at least said carrier.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic material comprises one or more of the following characteristics:

the thermoplastic material comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as the thermoplastic synthetic material, wherein the PVC has a (Fikentscher) K-value which is smaller than or equal to 60;

the thermoplastic material comprises a vinyl acetate-based copolymer, wherein the vinyl acetate-based copolymer has a (Fikentscher) K-value which is smaller than or equal to 60; and/or

the thermoplastic material comprises a plasticizer in an amount up to maximum 20 phr.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said filler comprises an inorganic filler.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method also comprises the step of foaming the thermoplastic material; and wherein to this aim, the thermoplastic material is provided with a blowing agent.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the step of foaming the thermoplastic material is performed after the step of strewing the dry-blend, and preferably is performed during the step of consolidating the strewn dry-blend.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein said blowing agent relates to a chemical blowing agent.

7. The method of claim 4 , wherein said blowing agent relates to an expandable microsphere.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the filler comprises a density-reducing filler, which preferably is expanded, foamed, porous or hollow.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of consolidating the strewn dry-blend is performed by means of a heated press device.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method also comprises the step of providing the carrier with a reinforcement layer, more particularly a glass fiber cloth or glass fleece.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carrier has a thickness of at least 3 millimeters.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said steps are performed as a continuous process.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein said top layer comprises at least a decor and a transparent or translucent wear layer situated on top of the decor and being in the form of a thermoplastic film.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the decor in the form of a print is realized on a synthetic material film and, whether or not together with the wear layer, is bonded to the carrier by means of a thermal laminating process.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the top layer comprises a thermoplastic backing layer, which is of a supple or soft thermoplastic.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the carrier, whether or not together with still other layers, forms a material web which is cut to floor panels, in particularly to oblong rectangular or square floor panels.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the floor panels, on at least two opposite edges, are provided with coupling parts via which a plurality of such floor panels can be coupled to each other mechanically in order to thereby provide a locking, preferably both horizontally and vertically.

18. A method for manufacturing floor panels, wherein the floor panels comprise a carrier on the basis of thermoplastic material, fillers and additives, and a top layer provided on the carrier; wherein the method comprises at least the steps of:

providing a dry-blend powder mixture; wherein said dry-blend comprises at least said thermoplastic material, said fillers and said additives as individual elements in said powder mixture;

strewing the dry-blend on a transport device and consolidating the strewn dry-blend on the transport device under influence of pressure and/or temperature to form at least the carrier;

wherein the method also comprises the step of foaming the thermoplastic material, and

wherein the dry-blend to this aim is provided with a blowing agent; and

wherein the dry-blend comprises plasticizer in an amount up to maximum 20 phr.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the method also comprises the step of providing the carrier with a reinforcement layer, more particularly a glass fiber cloth or glass fleece.

20. A method for manufacturing floor panels, wherein the floor panels comprise a carrier on the basis of thermoplastic material, fillers and additives, and a top layer provided on the carrier; wherein the method comprises at least the steps of:

providing a dry-blend powder mixture; wherein said dry-blend comprises at least said thermoplastic material, said fillers and said additives as individual elements in said powder mixture;

strewing the dry-blend on a transport device and consolidating the strewn dry-blend on the transport device under influence of pressure and/or temperature to form at least the carrier;

wherein the method also comprises the step of foaming the thermoplastic material, and

wherein the dry-blend to this aim is provided with a blowing agent; and wherein the blowing agent relates to a chemical blowing agent.

Assignments (5)
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Mar 18, 2024
From: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
To: UNILIN BV
Reel/Frame 066805/0445 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY DATA PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 056450 FRAME: 0245. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Aug 13, 2021
From: IVC, BV
To: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
Reel/Frame 057182/0458 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2021
From: IVC, BV
To: FLOORING INDUSTRIES LIMITED, SARL
Reel/Frame 056450/0245 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 16, 2020
From: IVC BVBA
To: IVC BV
Reel/Frame 054073/0166 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 9, 2018
From: VAN VLASSENRODE, KRISTOF; BOSSUYT, FILIP
To: IVC, BVBA
Reel/Frame 045478/0070 →
Cited By (3)
US 12,345,519 US 12,352,561 US 12,448,789