IP Library Granted Patent US 11,478,321
Granted Patent B2
US 11,478,321 · App. 16/524,654 · Granted Oct 25, 2022

Seal integrity indicators for sterilization containers

Inventors: Ruoya Wang (Decatur, GA); Anthony Stephen Spencer (Woodstock, GA); Kun-Chi Wu (Johns Creek, GA); Tracy J. White (Cumming, GA); Edward B. Madsen (Cumming, GA); Justin J. Coker (Laguna Niguel, CA); Nathan C. Griffith (Johns Creek, GA)
Assignee: O&M Halyard, Inc.
A61B50/30B65D51/245B65D81/2015B65D81/2038B65D2203/12
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,478,321
App. No.
16/524,654
Granted
Oct 25, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

Indicators for indicating the integrity of a seal of a sterilization container are provided. For example, a seal indicator may indicate whether the container is sufficiently sealed to prevent an ingress of contaminants into the container. If the container is sufficiently sealed, the seal indicator is in one state and displays a first indicium, and if the sterilization container is not sufficiently sealed, the seal indicator is in another state and displays a second indicium. Thus, the seal indicator undergoes a visible change in state when the sterilization container transitions from unsealed to sealed, such that the user may be assured that the container is properly sealed to maintain sterility of the articles post-sterilization. Further, the seal indicator undergoes a visible change in state if the seal is subsequently broken, to signal to the user that the seal and the sterility of the container interior has been compromised.

Claims (50)

1. A sterilization container, comprising:

a body;

a lid, the body and lid together defining an interior;

a gasket for sealing the interior against an ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process;

a seal indicator for indicating a seal state of the sterilization container, the seal indicator having a first indicator state that indicates an unsealed container state and a second indicator state that indicates a sealed container state,

wherein the seal indicator is in the first indicator state when the gasket is not sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process, and

wherein the seal indicator is in the second indicator state when the gasket is sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process; and

a plurality of openings defined in a side or an end of the lid through which the seal indicator is visible to a user of the sterilization container,

wherein each opening of the plurality of openings is a shaped orifice.

2. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the seal indicator displays a first indicium in the first indicator state and a second indicium in the second indicator state, and

wherein the first indicium is a first color and the second indicium is a second color such that the seal indicator indicates a change in the seal state of the sterilization container through a change in color.

3. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the seal indicator is visible from an exterior of the sterilization container through an opening in the body.

4. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the seal indicator is visible from an exterior of the sterilization container through at least one opening of the plurality of openings in the lid.

5. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the gasket extends between the body and the lid to seal the interior against the ingress of contaminants.

6. The sterilization container of claim 5 , wherein the gasket extends about a perimeter of the body and the lid.

7. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the body includes a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first side extending between the first and second ends, and a second side extending between the first and second ends opposite the first side,

wherein the seal indicator is visible from each of the first end, the second end, the first side, and the second side.

8. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the gasket is the seal indicator, and

wherein the gasket comprises a first indicium to indicate the first indicator state and a second indicium to indicate the second indicator state.

9. The sterilization container of claim 8 , wherein the gasket is made from a deformable material molded in two different colors, and

wherein a first color of the two different colors is the first indicium and a second color of the two different colors is the second indicium.

10. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the seal indicator comprises a plunger extending between the gasket and an indicator segment, the plunger configured to contact the indicator segment when the plunger is displaced, and

wherein the indicator segment includes a first indicium to indicate the first indicator state and a second indicium to indicate the second indicator state.

11. The sterilization container of claim 10 , wherein the seal indicator further comprises a biasing member and a platform, the biasing member extending between a stop and the indicator segment, the platform on an end of the plunger opposite the indicator segment, and

wherein, when the gasket is compressed, the gasket is configured to contact the platform and displace the plunger.

12. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the seal indicator comprises a stem, an indicator segment, and at least one bimetal washer,

wherein the stem is positioned to contact the indicator segment, and

wherein the at least one bimetal washer contacts the stern such that the at least one bimetal washer displaces the stern when the at least one bimetal washer deforms upon heating.

13. The sterilization container of claim 1 , wherein the gasket is an inflatable tube, and

wherein the seal indicator comprises a plunger that translates with a change in pressure of the gasket to transition between indicating the unsealed state and indicating the sealed state of the sterilization container.

14. The sterilization container of claim 1 , further comprising:

a manual pump for pressurizing the gasket to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants.

15. A method for indicating seal integrity of a gasket of a sterilization container during and after a sterilization process, the method comprising:

providing a seal indicator for indicating a seal state of the sterilization container and a plurality of openings defined in a side or an end of a lid of the sterilization container through which the seal indicator is visible to a user of the sterilization container, the seal indicator having a first indicium and a second indicium, each opening of the plurality of openings being a shaped orifice;

displaying the first indicium when the sterilization container is in an unsealed state, wherein the unsealed state is when the gasket is not sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process; and

displaying the second indicium when the sterilization container is in a sealed state, wherein the sealed state is when the gasket is sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process,

wherein the seal indicator is visible to a user of the sterilization container such that the second indicium is not visible to the user in the unsealed state and the first indicium is not visible to the user in the sealed state.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:

providing a container body and a container lid that together define an interior for receipt of articles for sterilization, the container body having an open top portion, the container lid covering the open top portion to close the sterilization container.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the gasket extends between the container body and the container lid when the container lid is positioned on the container body to seal the interior against an ingress of contaminants.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein displaying the second indicium comprises displacing the seal indicator from a first position to a second position.

19. A sterilization container, comprising:

a body;

a lid, the body and lid together defining an interior;

a combination gasket/filter having a gasket for sealing the interior against an ingress of contaminants integrally formed with filter media for forming a barrier between an external environment and the interior;

a seal indicator for indicating a seal state of the sterilization container, the seal indicator having a first indicator state that indicates an unsealed container state and a second indicator state that indicates a sealed container state,

wherein the seal indicator is configured to display a first indicium in the first indicator state when the gasket is not sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process, and

wherein the seal indicator is configured to display a second indicium in the second indicator state when the gasket is sufficiently compressed to seal the sterilization container against the ingress of contaminants during and after a sterilization process; and

a plurality of openings defined in a side or an end of the lid through which the seal indicator is visible to a user of the sterilization container,

wherein each opening of the plurality of openings is a shaped orifice.

Assignments (9)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2026
From: O&M HALYARD, INC.; MEDICAL ACTION INDUSTRIES INC.; OWENS & MINOR DISTRIBUTION, INC.
To: PLC AGENT LLC
Reel/Frame 075647/0354 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2026
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: O&M HALYARD, INC.; OWENS & MINOR DISTRIBUTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 074212/0570 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2026
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: MEDICAL ACTION INDUSTRIES INC.; O&M HALYARD, INC.; OWENS & MINOR DISTRIBUTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 074203/0026 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Dec 31, 2025
From: MEDICAL ACTION INDUSTRIES INC.; O&M HALYARD, INC.; OWENS & MINOR MEDICAL, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS LEAD COLLATERAL AGENT; PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS CO-COLLATERAL AGENT; WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS CO-COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 074161/0401 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 29, 2022
From: O&M HALYARD, INC.; OWENS & MINOR DISTRIBUTION, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 059541/0024 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 12, 2021
From: MEDICAL ACTION INDUSTRIES INC.; OWENS & MINOR DISTRIBUTION, INC.; O&M HALYARD, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 055582/0407 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2019
From: AVENT, INC.
To: O&M HALYARD, INC.
Reel/Frame 049895/0479 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 29, 2019
From: SPENCER, ANTHONY STEPHEN
To: O&M HALYARD, INC.
Reel/Frame 049887/0805 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 29, 2019
From: WANG, RUOYA; WU, KUN-CHI; WHITE, TRACY J.; MADSEN, EDWARD B.; COKER, JUSTIN J.; GRIFFITH, NATHAN C.
To: AVENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 049887/0750 →