Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate, a doped group III-V layer, a gate conductor, a field plate, a first passivation layer, and a second passivation layer. The doped group III-V layer is disposed on the substrate. The gate conductor is disposed on the doped group III-V layer. The field plate is disposed on the gate conductor. The first passivation layer is located between the field plate and the gate conductor. The second passivation layer is located between the field plate and the first passivation layer.
1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
a substrate;
a channel layer comprising a first III-V material positioned on or over the substrate;
a barrier layer comprising second III-V material positioned on or over the channel layer, the barrier layer having a bandgap larger than that of the channel layer;
a doped group III-V layer disposed on the second III-V barrier layer;
a gate conductor disposed on the doped group III-V layer;
a source electrode contacting the barrier layer on a first side of the gate conductor;
a drain electrode contacting the barrier layer on a second side of the gate conductor;
a first passivation layer positioned on the barrier layer, and having a first dielectric constant;
a second passivation layer positioned on the first passivation layer, and having a second dielectric constant, the second dielectric constant being greater than the first dielectric constant;
a third passivation layer positioned on the second passivation layer and over the first passivation layer, and having a third dielectric constant greater than the first dielectric constant;
a first field plate embedded in the third passivation layer and laterally extending only from a first start point that is positioned between the gate conductor and the drain electrode to a second end point that is positioned between the gate conductor and the drain electrode;
a second field plate embedded in the third passivation layer laterally extending only from a first start point that is positioned between the gate conductor and the drain electrode to a second end point that is positioned between the gate conductor and the drain electrode, wherein the second field plate at least partially extends directly over the first field plate;
a third field plate positioned on a top surface of the third passivation layer laterally extending only from a first start point that is positioned between a position directly above the gate conductor or between the gate conductor and the drain electrode to a second end point that is positioned between the gate conductor and the drain electrode, wherein the third field plate completely extends directly over the first field plate and the second field plate.
2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first, second, or third field plates is electrically connected to the source electrode.
3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the first passivation layer includes SiO 2 .
4. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the second passivation layer includes Si 3 N 4 .
5. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein the third dielectric constant is less than the second dielectric constant and greater than the first dielectric constant.
6. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first group III-V material comprises GaN.
7. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second group III-V material comprises AlGaN.
8. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising a fourth passivation layer positioned on the third passivation layer.