Combination therapy with semaphorin-4D blockade (SEMA4D) and DC1 therapy
Disclosed are compositions and methods comprising the administration of pulsed dendritic cells and an immunoregulator molecule inhibitor for the treatment of cancer.
1. A method of treating a human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) positive cancer in a subject comprising administering to the subject an anti-cancer combination therapy comprising at least one dendritic cell pulsed with a HER2 oncodriver administered intratumorally and at least one immunoregulatory molecule inhibitor comprising an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that binds specifically to Semaphorin 4D (SEMA4D), wherein said immunoregulatory molecule inhibitor is administered systemically; and wherein administration of the combination therapy results in tumor shrinkage of injected and non-injected tumors.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HER2 oncodriver pulsed dendritic cell is activated with interleukin 12 (IL-12) prior to administration.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antagonist antibody that specifically binds to SEMA4D comprises pepinemab.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein prior to administering to the subject, the dendritic cells are removed from the subject and pulsed with the HER2 oncodriver ex vivo.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HER2 oncodriver pulsed dendritic cells are administered at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 hours, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 21, 28, 30, 31, 45 days, or 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 months prior to administration of the at least one immunoregulatory molecule inhibitor.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one dendritic cell pulsed with a HER2 oncodriver is administered concurrently with the at least one immunoregulatory molecule inhibitor.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one immunoregulatory molecule inhibitor is administered at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36 hours, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 21, 28, 30, 31, 45 days, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 months prior to administration of the HER2 oncodriver pulsed dendritic cells.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof blocks SEMA4D binding to its receptor.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein administration of the anti-cancer combination therapy results in tumor shrinkage of injected and non-injected tumors.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises a variable heavy chain (VH) comprising VH complementarity determining regions (VHCDRs) 1-3 comprising SEQ ID NOS 5, 6, and 7, respectively and a variable light chain (VL) comprising VL complementarity determining regions (VLCDRs) 1-3 comprising SEQ ID NOs 8, 9, and 10, respectively.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises a VH and a VL comprising the amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO: 3 and SEQ ID NO: 4, respectively.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cancer is a HER2 positive cancer selected from breast cancer, melanoma, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, stomach cancer, any combination thereof, or any metastasis thereof.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein the cancer is HER2-positive breast cancer.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the cancer is metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer.