IP Library Granted Patent US 12,440,689
Granted Patent B2
US 12,440,689 · App. 18/439,536 · Granted Oct 14, 2025

Subcutaneous device

Inventor: Yatheendhar D. Manicka (Woodbury, MN)
Assignee: Calyan Technologies, Inc.
A61N1/37518A61N1/0504A61N1/3956A61N1/3968A61N1/059A61N1/37211A61N1/3906A61N1/3975
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,440,689
App. No.
18/439,536
Granted
Oct 14, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A subcutaneously implantable device includes a housing, a clip attached to a top side of the housing that is configured to anchor the device to a bone, and an electrode that is configured to contact an organ. The clip includes a top portion that is rigid, a bottom portion that is rigid, and an intermediate portion between the top portion and the bottom portion that is configured to permit movement of the top portion with respect to the bottom portion and thereby apply force onto the bone between the top portion and the bottom portion.

Claims (30)

1. A subcutaneously implantable device comprising:

a housing;

a clip attached to a top side of the housing that is configured to anchor the device to a bone, wherein the clip comprises:

a top portion that is rigid;

a bottom portion that is rigid; and

an intermediate portion between the top portion and the bottom portion that is configured to permit movement of the top portion of the clip toward the bottom portion of the clip and thereby apply force onto the bone between the top portion of the clip and the bottom portion of the clip; and

an electrode that is configured to contact an organ.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the top portion of the clip is tapered at a tip of the top portion of the clip.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the top portion of the clip and the bottom portion of the clip are flat.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the intermediate portion of the clip comprises a spring portion extending between and connecting the top portion of the clip to the bottom portion of the clip, wherein the spring portion is configured to force the top portion of the clip down onto the bone.

5. The device of claim 1 , further comprising circuitry in the housing in electrical communication with the electrode that is configured to sense an electrical signal from the organ through the electrode.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the circuitry is further configured to deliver electrical stimulation to the organ through the electrode.

7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising circuitry in the housing in electrical communication with the electrode that is configured to deliver electrical stimulation to the organ through the electrode.

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the clip is configured to anchor the device to a xiphoid process, a sternum, or the xiphoid process and the sternum of a patient.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the organ is a heart of the patient.

10. The device of claim 8 , wherein the clip is configured with respect to the housing such that when the clip is attached to the xiphoid process, the sternum, or the xiphoid process and the sternum, the housing of the device is positioned below the sternum of the patient.

11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the top portion of the clip comprises at least one opening configured to permit sutures, tines, pins, or screws to extend through the at least one opening to secure the device to the bone on which the clip is anchored.

12. The device of claim 1 , wherein the bottom portion of the clip is integrally formed with the housing.

13. A subcutaneously implantable device comprising:

a housing;

a clip attached to a top side of the housing that is configured to anchor the device to a bone, the clip comprising a top portion and a bottom portion that are rigid, positionable on opposite sides of the bone, and connected by an intermediate portion that permits the top portion of the clip to be forced down toward the bottom portion of the clip and onto the bone;

an electrode that is configured to contact an organ; and

circuitry in the housing in electrical communication with the electrode that is configured to at least one of: (i) sense an electrical signal from the organ through the electrode, or (ii) deliver electrical stimulation to the organ through the electrode.

14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the top portion of the clip is tapered at a tip of the top portion of the clip.

15. The device of claim 13 , wherein the top portion of the clip and the bottom portion of the clip are flat.

16. The device of claim 13 , wherein the clip is configured to anchor the device to a xiphoid process, a sternum, or the xiphoid process and the sternum of a patient.

17. The device of claim 16 , wherein the organ is a heart of the patient.

18. The device of claim 16 , wherein the clip is configured with respect to the housing such that when the clip is attached to the xiphoid process, the sternum, or the xiphoid process and the sternum, the housing of the device is positioned below the sternum of the patient.

19. The device of claim 13 , wherein the intermediate portion is curved and is configured to act as a spring for the clip to push the top portion of the clip onto the bone to which it is anchored.

20. The device of claim 13 , wherein the bottom portion of the clip is integrally formed with the housing.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2025
From: MANICKA, YATHEENDHAR D.
To: MANICKA INSTITUTE LLC
Reel/Frame 070837/0450 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 14, 2025
From: MANICKA INSTITUTE LLC
To: CALYAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 070837/0452 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 17344745 · Jun 10, 2021
Continuation 16859433 · Apr 27, 2020
Continuation 16556894 · Aug 30, 2019
Continuation 16051410 · Jul 31, 2018
Related Publication 20240181266A1 · Jun 6, 2024
References Cited (400)
US 3923060A · Ellinwood, Jr. · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 4030509A · Heilman et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4256115A · Bilitch · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 4291707A · Heilman et al. · 1981 [cited by applicant]
US 4643202A · Roche · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4683895A · Pohndorf · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4817634A · Holleman et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4827932A · Ideker et al. · 1989 [cited by applicant]
US 4971070A · Holleman et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4991578A · Cohen · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5042463A · Lekholm · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5243977A · Trabucco et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5247945A · Heinze et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5327909A · Kiser et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5496362A · Kenknight et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5509924A · Paspa et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5545202A · Dahl et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5674259A · Gray · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5690648A · Fogarty et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5792208A · Gray · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5897586A · Molina · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5916243A · Kenknight et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5954757A · Gray · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6044300A · Gray · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6118882A · Haynes · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6152955A · Kenknight et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6169922B1 · Alferness et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6411845B1 · Mower · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6564094B2 · Alferness et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6567699B2 · Alferness et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6647292B1 · Bardy et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6662035B2 · Sochor · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6689053B1 · Shaw et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 7054692B1 · Whitehurst et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7085606B2 · Flach et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7146226B2 · Lau et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7155295B2 · Lau et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7158839B2 · Lau · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7164952B2 · Lau et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7197362B2 · Westlund · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7225036B2 · Lau et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7239918B2 · Strother et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7272448B1 · Morgan et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7288096B2 · Chin · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7346391B1 · Osorio et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7460911B2 · Cosendai et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7512441B2 · Zhang et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7526342B2 · Chin et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7558631B2 · Cowan et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7587238B2 · Moffitt et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7610092B2 · Cowan et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7765012B2 · Gerber · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7813797B2 · Bardy et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7899537B1 · Kroll et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8036757B2 · Worley · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8060219B2 · Ross et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8131362B2 · Moffitt et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8315701B2 · Cowan et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8359094B2 · Bonner et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8386050B2 · Donoghue et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8433412B1 · Westlund et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8469874B2 · Forsell · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8475355B2 · Forsell · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8483841B2 · Sanghera et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8506474B2 · Chin et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8509894B2 · Forsell · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8630710B2 · Kumar et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8688211B2 · Libbus et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8696745B2 · Forsell · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8731663B2 · Bianchi et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8886311B2 · Anderson et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9005104B2 · Forsell · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9008776B2 · Cowan et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9079035B2 · Sanghera et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9180235B2 · Forsell · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9216285B1 · Boling et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9364595B2 · Forsell · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9393407B2 · Bar-Cohen et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9398901B2 · Tischendorf et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9457137B2 · Forsell · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9492669B2 · Demmer et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9511233B2 · Sambelashvili · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9597514B2 · Khairkhahan et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9656009B2 · Kheradvar et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9717898B2 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9717923B2 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9731055B2 · Forsell · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9789319B2 · Sambelashvili · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9884194B2 · Legay et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9925318B2 · Forsell · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10086206B2 · Sambelashvili · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10092745B2 · Tockman et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10226618B2 · Reddy et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10279170B2 · Syed et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10420933B2 · Sanghera et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10471251B1 · Manicka · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10556047B2 · Forsell · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10596383B2 · Ghosh · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10603487B2 · Tockman et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10639483B2 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10646721B2 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10661080B2 · Tholakanahalli et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10716511B2 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10765858B2 · Marshall et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10980481B2 · Manicka · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10981002B2 · Rys · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11179571B2 · Manicka · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11478650B2 · Manicka · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20020095139A1 · Keogh et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020123674A1 · Plicchi et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030018350A1 · Zucherman et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040015204A1 · Whitehurst et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040054391A1 · Wildon · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040153098A1 · Chin et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040215280A1 · Dublin et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040230273A1 · Cates et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050010259A1 · Gerber · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050080443A1 · Fallin et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050113901A1 · Coe et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050137673A1 · Lau et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050171589A1 · Lau et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050228470A1 · Osypka · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050288563A1 · Feliss et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050288600A1 · Zhang et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050288715A1 · Lau et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060004398A1 · Binder et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060009675A1 · Meyer · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060009831A1 · Lau et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060041276A1 · Chan · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060116743A1 · Gibson et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060116746A1 · Chin · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060155180A1 · Brister et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060247748A1 · Wahlstrand et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287682A1 · Cohen et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060293609A1 · Stahmann et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060293740A1 · Heil et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070004979A1 · Wojciechowicz et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070043394A1 · Zhang et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070043416A1 · Callas et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070055091A1 · Lau et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070055310A1 · Lau · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070106359A1 · Schaer et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070112390A1 · Lau et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070123923A1 · Lindstrom et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070173915A1 · Westlund · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070197859A1 · Schaer et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070255295A1 · Starkebaum et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070265669A1 · Roline et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080132915A1 · Buckman et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080132981A1 · Gerber · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080132982A1 · Gerber · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080243217A1 · Wildon · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080243220A1 · Barker · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080298608A1 · Wilcox · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080312712A1 · Penner · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080319503A1 · Honeck et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090030469A1 · Meiry · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090082828A1 · Ostroff · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090209986A1 · Stewart et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090275998A1 · Burnes et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090275999A1 · Burnes et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090287266A1 · Zdeblick · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090299447A1 · Jensen et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100019985A1 · Bashyam et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100022873A1 · Hunter et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100042108A1 · Hibino · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100100079A1 · Berkcan et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100114287A1 · Privitera et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100152798A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100152826A1 · Tanabe et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100198288A1 · Ostroff · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100241181A1 · Savage et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100268041A1 · Kraemer et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100274313A1 · Boling et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110034219A1 · Filson et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110190692A1 · Manda · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110193751A1 · Golko et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110196193A1 · Forsell · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110196483A1 · Forsell · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110196484A1 · Forsell · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110257504A1 · Hendricks et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120029335A1 · Sudam et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120172892A1 · Grubac et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120330123A1 · Doerr · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130073003A1 · Pless et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130085513A1 · North · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130116529A1 · Min et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130138173A1 · Bianchi et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130218195A1 · Kleshinski et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130238067A1 · Baudino · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130310706A1 · Stone et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140074093A9 · Nelson et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140081154A1 · Toth · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140081158A1 · Bodecker et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140088611A1 · Richardson · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140114371A1 · Westlund et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140128935A1 · Kumar et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140135868A1 · Bashyam · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140163579A1 · Tischendorf et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140276928A1 · Vanderpool et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140309683A1 · Bagwell et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140309699A1 · Houff · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330248A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330287A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330325A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330326A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330327A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330329A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140330331A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150025591A1 · Sunagawa et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150057563A1 · Kowalski et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150126833A1 · Anderson et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150142070A1 · Sambelashvili · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150151026A1 · Gibson · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150216543A1 · Kecman et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150257755A1 · North · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150305639A1 · Greenhut et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150306377A1 · Brantigan · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150321016A1 · O'Brien et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150342627A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150343176A1 · Asleson et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150343197A1 · Gardeski et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150359513A1 · Caluser · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150366556A1 · Khairkhahan et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160067478A1 · McGeehan et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160067479A1 · Marcovecchio et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160067480A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160067488A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160121106A1 · Marshall et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160129169A1 · Forsell · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160129263A1 · Demmer et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160144192A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160158567A1 · Marshall et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160166277A1 · Suwito et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160175580A1 · Marshall et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160228713A1 · Bar-Cohen et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170020551A1 · Reddy et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170021159A1 · Reddy et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170043173A1 · Sharma et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170164939A1 · Ryshkus et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170224995A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170296308A1 · Lee · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170304019A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170304634A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170319863A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180021572A1 · McGeehan et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180028824A1 · Pivonka et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180035898A1 · Gunderson · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180036547A1 · Reddy · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180050199A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180085593A1 · Fayram et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180117307A1 · Whitman et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180133494A1 · Reddy · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180193060A1 · Reddy et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180235353A1 · Chen et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180243570A1 · Malinowski et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180272122A1 · Rys · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20180361145A1 · Mahapatra et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190105489A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190117959A1 · Reddy · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190224477A1 · Syed et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190254771A1 · Swift et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190321624A1 · De Kock et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190374695A1 · Kheradvar · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200007953A1 · Ogle et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200023177A1 · Sanghera et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200038649A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200038667A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200077953A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200078584A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200129755A1 · Thompson-Nauman et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200139108A1 · Strommer et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200147365A1 · Marshall et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200147403A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200197205A1 · Gage et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200215320A1 · Tockman et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200261735A1 · Manicka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210038276A1 · Schwagli et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210069491A1 · Grubac et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210121684A1 · Manicka · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210146122A1 · Manicka · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220084663A1 · Gumbel et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220201411A1 · Ball et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
CA 2592940A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101125226A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
CN 101610722A · 2009 [cited by applicant]
CN 101939048A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 102209492A · 2011 [cited by applicant]
CN 104470580A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 104797291A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 105078522A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 105102060A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
CN 105307720A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 105377364A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 106362288A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107233665A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
CN 107787239A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 107847751A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 207654280U · 2018 [cited by applicant]
CN 109562271A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
CN 110446528A · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 458265A2 · 1991 [cited by applicant]
EP 280564B1 · 1993 [cited by applicant]
EP 602356A2 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
EP 627237A1 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
EP 460324B1 · 1996 [cited by applicant]
EP 2281600A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
EP 2119471B1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
EP 2069012B1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
EP 2349381B1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 2349382B1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 2349385B1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
EP 3493877B1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
JP 07213623A · 1995 [cited by applicant]
JP 2006350447A · 2006 [cited by applicant]
JP 2010502274A · 2010 [cited by applicant]
JP 2012509155A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
JP 2014054549A · 2014 [cited by applicant]
JP 2016517772A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 8202664A1 · 1982 [cited by applicant]
WO 9220402A1 · 1992 [cited by applicant]
WO 9408657A1 · 1994 [cited by applicant]
WO 0028918A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0191850A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 02054937A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 02087688A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004028348A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004073506A2 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005046789A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005092431A1 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006083617A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2006107590A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007005641A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007034938A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007103262A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2007133947A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008051926A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010014472A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010042014A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010042016A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010042017A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010042018A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2010132254A1 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 2013152259A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016111642A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2017151833A1 · 2017 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018009913A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018104476A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019084182A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2019213051A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020027888A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
WO 2020102331A1 · 2020 [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US2019/028373, dated Aug. 19, 2019, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Invitation to Pay Additional Fees and, Where Applicable, Protest Fee for PCT Application No. PCT/US2019/028373, dated Jun. 6, 2019, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2020/059732 mailed Feb. 4, 2021, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2020/059733, dated Feb. 5, 2021, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2021/029151, dated Aug. 17, 2021, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US21/60627, dated Feb. 7, 2022, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US21/60621, dated Feb. 8, 2022, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US21/60625, dated Feb. 18, 2022, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US21/60623, dated Feb. 22, 2022, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2022/011029, dated Mar. 24, 2022, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 19843134.8, dated Apr. 25, 2022, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2022/026160, dated Jul. 8, 2022, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Review of the Opinion Circular for Chinese Application No. 2019800003911.0, dated Feb. 16, 2023, 26 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Review of the Opinion Circular for Chinese Application No. 202011196767.8, dated Mar. 11, 2023, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Review of the Opinion Circular for Chinese Application No. 202011192123.1, dated Mar. 9, 2023, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Review of the Opinion Circular for Chinese Application No. 202011192209.4, dated Mar. 10, 2023, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Reasons for Refusal for Japanese Patent Application No. 2021529225, dated Mar. 15, 2023, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
Second Chinese Office Action for Chinese Application No. 202011192209.4, dated Aug. 25, 2023, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
Second Chinese Office Action for Chinese Application No. 201980003911.0, dated Oct. 23, 2023, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
Indian First Examination Report for Indian Patent Application No. 202117003908, dated Mar. 3, 2023, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 20887687.0, dated Nov. 15, 2023, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 20887104.6, dated Nov. 15, 2023, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Chinese Office Action for Chinese Application No. 202011192192.2, dated Feb. 2, 2024, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Decision of Refusal for Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-529225, dated Jan. 10, 2024, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notification of Registration Procedures for Chinese Application No. 202011192209.4, dated Jan. 24, 2024, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notification of Registration Procedures for Chinese Application No. 201980003911.0, dated Jan. 18, 2024, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Chinese Office Action for Chinese Application No. 202011196782.2, dated Feb. 22, 2024, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Chinese Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202011192203.7, dated Feb. 22, 2024, 17 pages. [cited by applicant]
First Chinese Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202080084846.1, dated May 10, 2024, 37 pages. [cited by applicant]
Australian Examination Report for Australian Patent Application No. 2019315780, dated May 21, 2024, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-526731, dated Jul. 24, 2024, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-526733, dated Jul. 24, 2024, 30 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 21867287.1, dated Aug. 6, 2024, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 21899050.5, dated Sep. 13, 2024, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Second Chinese Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202080084846.1, dated Feb. 19, 2025, 35 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 22734814.1, dated Feb. 4, 2025, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-516481, dated Feb. 26, 2025, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 21899047.1, dated Sep. 23, 2024, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report for European Patent Application No. 21899048.9, dated Sep. 24, 2024, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-526733, dated Jan. 22, 2025. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action for Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-526731, dated Jan. 15, 2025, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report for Indian Patent Application No. 202317036023, dated Dec. 27, 2024, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report for Indian Patent Application No. 202317044488, dated Mar. 27, 2025, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report for Indian Patent Application No. 202317016705, dated Mar. 11, 2025, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report for Indian Patent Application No. 202317032791, dated Mar. 27, 2025, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Third Chinese Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202080084846.1, dated May 11, 2025, 24 Pages. [cited by applicant]
First Chinese Office Action for Chinese Patent Application No. 202080084872.4, dated Jun. 13, 2025, 42 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Office Action for European Patent Application No. 21899047.1, dated Jun. 20, 2025, 5 Pages. [cited by applicant]