Proactive browser content analysis
A protection module operates to analyze threats, at the protocol level (e.g., at the HTML level), by intercepting all requests that a browser engine resident in a computing device sends and receives, and the protection agent completes the requests without the help of the browser engine. And then the protection module analyzes and/or modifies the completed data before the browser engine has access to it, to, for example, display it. After performing all of its processing, removing, and/or adding any code as needed, the protection module provides the HTML content to the browser engine, and the browser engine receives responses from the protection agent as if it was speaking to an actual web server, when in fact, browser engine is speaking to an analysis engine of the protection module.
1 . A malware protection method, comprising:
at a protection agent executing on a client,
receiving, from a web browser, a request for content stored on a server device;
forwarding, over a network, the request for content to the server device;
receiving, over the network, the content from the server device;
assembling a web page based on the received content;
communicating with a security center comprising a malware management component that is configured to perform cloud verification on one or more portions of web page content of the assembled web page;
receiving, over the network from the security center, results of cloud verification regarding a plurality of malware threats;
identifying at least one malware threat in the received content based on the received results of cloud verification; and
regenerating the received content, the regenerating comprising modifying the received content by removing or deactivating the at least one malware threat in the received content; and
forwarding, to the web browser, the modified received content for display.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the server device comprises a web server, and the protection agent forwards the modified received content to the web browser for display.
3 . The method of claim 2 , further comprising annotating, by the protection agent, the modified received content to denote whether a website reference is malicious.
4 . The method of claim 2 , further comprising performing a Uniform Resource Locator analysis; and
performing a JavaScript and Hypertext Markup Language analysis.
5 . The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
aggregating the results of the Uniform Resource Locator analysis and the JavaScript and Hypertext Markup Language.
6 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the Uniform Resource Locator analysis and the JavaScript and Hypertext Markup Language analysis are performed independent from one another.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one malware threat in the received content comprises at least one of: illicit images, advertisements, fake password request forms, malicious exploits, and cross site scripting attacks.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein regenerating the received content further comprises supplementing the received content with indicators regarding a vulnerability of one or more links within the received content.
9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising determining whether the request for content stored on the server device is a first request.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein modifying the received content by removing or deactivating the at least one malware threat in the content further comprises performing one or more of pre-process data decryption, de-chunking, and decompressing.
11 . A malware protection system comprising:
at least one processor; and
memory encoding computer executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, perform a method comprising:
at a protection agent executing on a client,
receiving, from a web browser, a request for content stored on a server device;
forwarding, over a network, the request for content to the server device;
receiving, over the network, the content from the server device;
assembling a web page based on the received content;
communicating with a security center comprising a malware management component that is configured to so that the malware management component can perform cloud verification on one or more portions of web page content of the assembled web page;
receiving, over the network from the security center, results of cloud verification regarding a plurality of malware threats;
identifying at least one malware threat in the received content based on the received malware threat information; and
regenerating the received content, the regenerating comprising:
modifying the received content by removing or deactivating the at least one malware threat in the received content; and
forwarding, to the web browser, the modified received content for display.
12 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the server device comprises a web server, and the protection agent forwards the modified received content to the web browser for display.
13 . The system of claim 12 , the system further comprising annotating, by the protection agent, the modified content to denote whether a website reference is malicious.
14 . The system of claim 11 , further comprising:
performing a Uniform Resource Locator analysis; and
performing a JavaScript and Hypertext Markup Language analysis.
15 . The system of claim 14 , further comprising:
aggregating the results of the Uniform Resource Locator analysis and Hypertext Markup Language analysis.
16 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the Uniform Resource Locator analysis and the JavaScript and Hypertext Markup Language analysis are performed independent from one another.
17 . The system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one malware threat in the received content comprises at least one of: illicit images, advertisements, fake password request forms, malicious exploits, and cross site scripting attacks.
18 . The system of claim 11 , wherein regenerating the received content further comprises supplementing the received content with indicators regarding a vulnerability of one or more links within the received content.
19 . The system of claim 11 , the system further comprising determining whether the request for content stored on the server device is a first request.
20 . The system of claim 11 , wherein modifying the received content by removing or deactivating the at least one malware threat in the received content further comprises performing one or more of pre-process data decryption, de-chunking, and decompressing.