Superabrasive cutting elements with cutting edge geometry having enhanced durability, method of producing same, and drill bits so equipped
A superabrasive cutting element including a diamond or other superabrasive material table having a peripheral cutting edge defined by at least two adjacent chamfers having an arcuate surface substantially tangent to each of the at least two chamfers interposed therebetween. Methods of producing such superabrasive cutting elements and drill bits equipped with such superabrasive cutting elements are also disclosed.
1. A cutting element for use on a rotary drill bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising:
a table of superabrasive material having a face, a side and a peripheral edge therebetween, the peripheral edge, as viewed from a side of the cutting element, being defined at least in part by:
a first, outer chamfer adjacent the side and oriented at an acute angle to the side;
a second, inner chamfer adjacent the first, outer chamfer and oriented at an acute angle to the face; and
an arcuate surface interposed between the first, outer chamfer and the second, inner chamfer.
2. The cutting element of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral edge is nonlinear.
3. The cutting element of claim 1 , wherein the cutting element includes a supporting substrate affixed to the table of superabrasive material.
4. The cutting element of claim 1 , wherein the superabrasive material comprises diamond material.
5. The cutting element of claim 4 , wherein the diamond material comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
6. The cutting element of claim 1 , wherein the arcuate surface comprises, in cross-section, a radius of curvature.
7. The cutting element of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first, outer chamfer and the second, inner chamfer contacts the arcuate surface substantially tangentially.
8. A rotary drill bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising:
a bit body having a shank secured thereto for affixing the bit to a drill string;
a plurality of cutting elements secured to the bit body, at least one of the cutting elements comprising:
a table of superabrasive material having a face, a side and a peripheral edge therebetween, the peripheral edge, as viewed from a side of the cutting element, being defined at least in part by:
a first, outer chamfer adjacent the side and oriented at an acute angle to the side;
a second, inner chamfer adjacent the first, outer chamfer and oriented at an acute angle to the face; and
an arcuate surface interposed between the first, outer chamfer and the second, inner chamfer.
9. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein the acute angle of the first, outer chamfer with respect to the side is approximately the same as a backrake angle of the at least one of the cutting elements secured to the bit body of the rotary drill bit.
10. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein the peripheral edge is arcuate.
11. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein the at least one cutting element includes a supporting substrate affixed to the table of superabrasive material opposite the face.
12. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein the superabrasive material comprises a diamond material.
13. The rotary drill bit of claim 12 , wherein the diamond material comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
14. The rotary drill bit of claim 12 , wherein the arcuate surface comprises, in cross-section, a radius of curvature.
15. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein at least one of the first, outer chamfer and the second, inner chamfer contacts the arcuate surface substantially tangentially.
16. The rotary drill bit of claim 8 , wherein the at least one cutting element includes a supporting substrate affixed to the table of superabrasive material.
17. A cutting element for use on a rotary drill bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising:
a table of superabrasive material having a peripheral edge defined by at least first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces having, as viewed from a side of the table, an arcuate surface interposed therebetween, wherein the first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces define an included angle therebetween greater than about 90°.
18. The cutting element of claim 17 , further including a supporting substrate affixed to the table of superabrasive material.
19. The cutting element of claim 17 , wherein the table of superabrasive material is affixed to a carrier element adapted to be secured to a face of the rotary drill bit.
20. The cutting element of claim 17 , wherein the superabrasive material comprises a diamond material.
21. The cutting element of claim 20 , wherein the diamond material comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
22. The cutting element of claim 17 , wherein the arcuate surface comprises, in cross-section, a radius of curvature.
23. The cutting element of claim 17 , wherein at least one of the at least first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces contacts the arcuate surface substantially tangentially.
24. A rotary drill bit for drilling subterranean formations, comprising:
a bit body having a shank secured thereto for affixing the bit to a drill string;
a plurality of cutting elements secured to the bit body, at least one of the cutting elements comprising:
a table of superabrasive material having a peripheral edge defined by at least first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces having, as viewed from a side of the table, an arcuate surface interposed therebetween, wherein the at least first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces define an included angle therebetween greater than about 90°.
25. The rotary drill bit of claim 24 , further including a supporting substrate affixed to the table of superabrasive material.
26. The rotary drill bit of claim 24 , wherein the table of superabrasive material is affixed to a carrier element adapted to be secured to a face of the rotary drill bit.
27. The rotary drill bit of claim 24 , wherein the superabrasive material comprises a diamond material.
28. The rotary drill bit of claim 27 , wherein the diamond material comprises a polycrystalline diamond compact.
29. The rotary drill bit of claim 24 , wherein the arcuate surface comprises, in a cross-section, a radius of curvature.
30. The rotary drill bit of claim 24 , wherein at least one of the at least first and second adjacent chamfered surfaces contacts the arcuate surface substantially tangentially.