Connecting device with secure mounting
Device for connecting one end of a pipe to a bore provided in a fluid transport circuit element, includes a tubular body defining an inner channel for receiving the pipe end, elements for retaining the pipe end in a predetermined axial position in the inner channel and elements for fixing the tubular body in the hole in a predetermined axial position, members for stopping the pipe end mounted on the tubular body designed to be mobile between a projecting position to counter the drive-up of the pipe end to its axial position and a retracted position to clear the passage for the pipe end towards its predetermined axial position, the stop members being designed to co-operate with the element such that they shift from their projecting position to their retracted position when the tubular body is driven in the hole up to its predetermined axial position.
1. A device for coupling a pipe end ( 1 ) to a bore ( 3 ) provided in a fluid transport circuit element ( 4 ), the device comprising a tubular body ( 10 ) defining an inner channel ( 11 ) for receiving the pipe end, retention means ( 17 ) attached to the tubular body for retaining the pipe end in a predetermined axial position in the inner channel, and fastener means ( 23 ) attached to the tubular body for fastening the tubular body in the bore in a predetermined axial position, the tubular body fastener means being independent from the pipe-end retention means, wherein abutment means ( 22 ) for coming into abutment with the pipe end are mounted on the tubular body so as to be movable between a position in which they project into the inner channel so as to oppose entry of the pipe end as far as its predetermined axial position, and a retracted position so as to disengage the passage for the pipe end to go towards its predetermined axial position, and wherein the abutment means ( 22 ) are arranged to co-operate with the circuit element in such a manner as to pass from their projecting position to their retracted position when the tubular body is pushed into the bore as far as its predetermined axial position.
2. A device according to claim 1 , in which the abutment means comprise at least one tongue ( 20 ) having an end ( 21 ) connected to the tubular body ( 10 ) so as to be elastically deformable between a deformed state in which the tongue has a free end ( 22 ) projecting into the inner channel ( 11 ), and a rest state in which the tongue has its free end retracted.
3. A device according to claim 2 , in which the tongue ( 20 ) is provided with a projection ( 23 ) adjacent to its free end ( 22 ) and projecting towards the outside of the tubular body ( 10 ) to co-operate with a surface of the bore ( 3 ), the bore having a setback ( 9 ) for receiving the projection when the tubular body is in its predetermined axial position.
4. A device according to claim 3 , wherein the projection ( 23 ) possesses a radial surface ( 24 ) forming a shoulder for co-operating with a corresponding radial surface ( 25 ) of the setback ( 9 ) and opposing a force tending to extract the tubular body ( 10 ) from the bore ( 3 ).
5. A device according to claim 3 , wherein the setback is formed by a slot ( 9 ) opening to the outside of the element ( 4 ) so as to give access to the projection ( 23 ) from outside the element.
6. A coupling device according to claim 5 , in which the tubular body ( 10 ) possesses an end ( 12 ) for insertion into the bore ( 3 ), which end is extended by at least one seal ( 15 , 16 ) by means of a cylindrical support ( 14 ) temporarily projecting from said end, the seal being arranged, in operation, to provide sealing between the circuit element ( 4 ) and the pipe end ( 1 ).
7. A device according to claim 6 , in which the cylindrical support of the seal ( 15 , 16 ) is formed by a bushing ( 14 ) connected to the above-mentioned end of the tubular body ( 10 ) by breakable means so as to be capable of retracting around said end of the tubular body when the tubular body is mounted in the bore of the circuit element.