Ceiling fan motors
View Patent ↗An inside-out ceiling fan motor has a stator mounted to a downrod with an annular array of stator coils positioned about a rotor axis of rotation. A rotor is rotatably mounted about the stator. The rotor has a plurality of vanes spaced along the rotor periphery and canted at an angle of attack to a plane of rotor vanes rotation oriented normally to the rotor axis of rotation to scoop ambient air into the rotor during fan operation through the stator coils to cool them.
1. An inside-out ceiling fan motor having a stator mounted to a downrod with an annular array of stator coils positioned about a rotor axis of rotation, and a rotor rotatably mounted about said stator and an axis of rotor rotation, and wherein said rotor has a plurality of vanes spaced along the rotor periphery and canted at an angle of attack to a place of rotor vanes rotation oriented normally to said axis of rotor rotation to scoop ambient air into the rotor during fan operation towards and through the stator coils to cool them, and wherein each of said rotor vanes has an inside surface and an outside surface, extending between leading and trailing vane edges, and where said vane outside surfaces are longer than said vane inside surfaces as measured between said leading and trailing vane edges whereby air is accelerated over the outside vane surfaces during rotor rotation and onto the stator coils for enhanced coils cooling.
2. An inside-out ceiling fan motor comprising a stator having an annular array of electrical coils about a rotor axis of rotation, a rotor rotatably mounted about said stator and said axis of rotation, and wherein said rotor has a stack of laminated rings mounted to a rotor casing radially about said stator coils, and wherein said rotor casing has an upper portion mounted to and above said stack and a lower portion mounted to and below said stack, and wherein one of said rotor casing portion is formed with a plurality of air inlets that are at least partially bounded by a plurality of casing vanes having an inside surface proximal said stator coils and an outside surface distal said stator coils, wherein said vanes inside surfaces are oriented at an angle of attack to scoop air into the rotor during rotor rotation and through the stator coils to cool them, wherein said rotor has at least one air outlet in the other casing portion, and wherein the other of said casing portions comprises a disc mounted over said rotor stack by a plurality of mounting posts to provide a plurality of air outlets between adjacent posts.
3. An inside-out ceiling fan motor comprising a stator having an annular array of electrical coils about a rotor axis of rotation, a rotor rotatably mounted about said stator and said axis of rotation, and wherein said rotor has a stack of laminated rings mounted to a rotor casing radially about said stator coils, and wherein said rotor casing has an upper portion mounted to and above said stack and a lower portion mounted to and below said stack, and wherein one of said rotor casing portion is formed with a plurality of air inlets that are at least partially bounded by a plurality of casing vanes having an inside surface proximal said stator coils and an outside surface distal said stator coils, and wherein said vanes inside surfaces are oriented at an angle of attack to scoop air into the rotor during rotor rotation and through the stator coils to cool them, wherein said vanes outside surface are longer as measured between leading and trailing edges of said vanes than said inside vanes surfaces whereby air flow is accelerated thereover.
4. The ceiling fan of claim 3 wherein said vanes outside faces are convexly curved airfoils.