Method and apparatus for providing a software adaption layer in a telecommunications system
A software adaptation of a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) telecommunications line and trunk group control sub-system is described. The adaptation permits this legacy software to run under various operating systems and provide essential functions to a packet based switching system. This method of reuse permits continual use of proven and dependable software features to operate under new packet based topologies. The legacy software runs in a new soft-switch environment with minimal redesign. Timer and interrupt functions are altered to comply with off-the-shelf operating systems. Error recovery and restart operations are isolated to remove awareness from the operating system but still permit the legacy software to recover in conventional manner.
1. A Media Control Platform (MCP) for use In a packet based soft-switch comprising:
a microprocessor and memory;
a local area network (LAN) interface;
a software operating system (OS), said operating system
providing software services, said software OS executed by said microprocessor;
an Internet Protocol Stack, said Internet Protocol Stack under control of said software OS;
a messaging task, said messaging task receiving messages from said LAN interface and said Internet Protocol Stack, said LAN interface and said messaging task under control of said software OS;
an adaptation layer loading and startup task, said adaptation layer loading and startup task receiving software images from the messaging task and also storing said software Images Into said memory, said adaptation loading and startup task under control of said software OS;
one or more media control task (MCT), said one or more MCT loaded and started by said adaptation layer loading and startup task, said media control task providing call feature, said one or more MCT under control of said software OS.
2. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , further comprising:
a portion of said memory containing a context_table_(CTX) array, said
context_(CTX) array contains address and mapping information of said one or more MCT.
3. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 2 , wherein said context_table_(CTX) array further comprises:
a global descriptor table (GDT) for each MCT instance, said GDT contains
linking addresses for said each MCT instance.
4. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 2 , wherein said context_table_(CTX) array further comprises:
a global descriptor table (GDT) for each MCT instance, said GDT for each MCT instance contains context storage and transient data storage.
5. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 2 , wherein said context_table_(CTX) array further comprises:
a global descriptor table (GDT) for each MCT instance, said GDT for each MCT instance contains configuration data, said configuration data configures call processing features.
6. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein said software services comprises:
a software adaptation layer context switch, said software adaptation layer context switch swapping out a current task with a new task on a regular time interval, said context switch capable of mix-mode software operation.
7. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use In a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein said software services comprises:
a software adaptation layer interrupt service routine (ISR), said software
adaptation layer ISR being a mixed-mode shell ISR.
8. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein said software services comprises:
a software adaptation layer call gate, said software adaptation layer call gate providing an indirect reference interface from said one or more MCT.
9. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein the MCP is coupled to a Network Services processor.
10. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein the MCP is coupled to a Packet Manager.
11. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 1 , wherein the LAN interface in Ethernet.
12. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch recited in claim 1 , wherein said one or more media control task (MCT) is Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) legacy software.
13. A Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet bused soft-switch comprising:
a microprocessor and memory;
a local area network (LAN) interface;
a software operating system (OS), said operating system providing software services, said software OS executed by said microprocessor;
an Internet Protocol Stack, said Internet Protocol Stack under control of said software OS;
a messaging task, said messaging task capable of receiving messages from said LAN interface and said Internet Protocol Stack, said LAN interface and said messaging task under control of said software OS;
an adaptation layer loading and startup task, said adaptation layer loading and startup task receiving software images from the messaging task and also storing said software Images into said memory, said adaptation loading and startup task under control of said software OS;
one or more media control task (MCT), said one or more MCT loaded and started by said adaptation layer loading and startup task, said media control task providing call control features;, said one or more MCT under control of said software OS;
a simple network management protocol stack (SNMP), said SNMP under control of said software OS;
a software adaptation layer context switch, said software adaptation layer context switch swapping out a current task with a new task on a regular time interval, said software adaptation layer context switch performs mix-mode software operation, said software adaptation layer context switch under control of said software OS.
14. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 13 , wherein said software services comprises:
a software adaptation layer interrupt service routine (ISR), said software adaptation layer ISR being a mixed-mode shell ISR.
15. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 13 , further comprising:
a portion of said memory containing a context_table_(CTX) array, said context_table_(CTX) array contains address and mapping information of said one or more MCT.
16. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited in claim 15 , wherein said context_table_(CTX) array further comprises:
a global descriptor table (GDT) for each MCT instance, said GDT contains linking addresses for said each MCT instance.
17. The Media Control Platform (MCP) for use in a packet based soft-switch as recited claim 15 , wherein said context_table_(CTX) array further comprises:
a global descriptor table (GDT) for each MCT instance, said GDT for each MCT instance contains context storage and transient data storage.