Intensely colored red effect pigments
The present invention relates to intensely colored red effect pigments comprising iron oxide-coated SiO 2 flakes, where the total thickness of the effect pigments is not greater than 500 nm (+/−30 nm). The present invention likewise relates to processes for the preparation of these pigments in which SiO 2 flakes are coated with iron oxide, where the thicknesses of the SiO 2 flakes and of the iron-oxide layers are selected in such a way that the total thickness of the red effect pigments is not greater than 500 nm (+/−30 nm), and to the use of these pigments in cosmetics, paints, coatings, plastics, films, in security printing, in security features in documents and identity papers, for coloring seed, for coloring foods or in medicament coatings and for the preparation of pigment compositions and dry preparations.
1. A red effect pigment comprising iron oxide-coated SiO2 flakes, having a total thickness of said effect pigment not greater than 500 nm +/−30 nm.
2. The effect pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the SiO 2 flakes have a diameter of 1 to 250 μm and a thickness of 250 to 400 nm.
3. The effect pigment according to claim 1 , wherein thickness of the SiO 2 flakes is 250, 300, 350, or 400 nm.
4. The effect pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the iron oxide is haematite.
5. The effect pigment according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the iron-oxide is 30–150 nm.
6. The effect pigment according to claim 1 , wherein an organic coating is additionally applied to the effect pigment.
7. A process for the preparation of an effect pigment according to claim 1 , comprising coating SiO 2 flakes with iron oxide, selecting the thickness of the SiO 2 flakes and of the iron-oxide layers in such a way that the total thickness of the red effect pigment is not greater than 500 nm +/−30 nm.
8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein coating with iron oxide is carried out in such a way that the thickness of the iron oxide is 30 to 150 nm.
9. The process according to claim 7 , wherein coating with iron oxide is carried out by wet-chemical methods and/or by CVD or PVD.
10. In a cosmetic, paint, coating, plastic, film, security printed device, security feature of a document or identity paper, colored seed, colored food, medicament coating, or pigment composition comprising a pigment, the improvement wherein the pigment is one according to claim 1 .