Circuit arrangement for frequency conversion and mobile radio device with the circuit arrangement
View Patent ↗The invention is directed to a frequency conversion circuit arrangement a mobile radio containing such circuit which provide frequency conditioning with a frequency mixer. In this context, a feedback path from the output of the frequency mixer to a further input on the frequency mixer is provided which has a frequency divider. Particularly if the frequency divider is in the form of a divide-by-two frequency divider, the frequency conversion circuit exhibits low power and has a small chip area and permits the circuit to be operated without reaction on a frequency generator in order to actuate a frequency converter for a useful signal in a transceiver.
1. A frequency conversion circuit, comprising:
an input configured to supply an input signal at an input frequency;
an output configured to supply an output signal at an output frequency that is dependent on the input frequency;
a frequency mixer comprising a first input connected to the input of the frequency conversion circuit, a second input, and an output that is coupled to the output of the frequency conversion circuit; and
a frequency divider arranged in a feedback path of the frequency conversion circuit, and configured to output a signal at a frequency divided down from the output frequency, the frequency divider comprising an input connected to the output of the frequency conversion circuit, and an output coupled to the second input of the frequency mixer such that the input frequency is (N+1)/N times the output frequency, where N is the division factor of the frequency divider.
2. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the frequency divider comprises a divide-by-two frequency divider.
3. The circuit of claim 1 , wherein the frequency divider comprises a flip-flop.
4. The circuit of claim 3 , wherein the flip-flop comprises a clock input that forms the input of the frequency divider.
5. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a means for DC component decoupling coupled between the output of the frequency mixer and the input of the frequency divider, and operable to decouple the output signal from the circuit arrangement.
6. The circuit of claim 5 , wherein the means for DC component decoupling comprises a capacitor.
7. A mobile radio system, comprising:
at least one mixer configured to frequency convert a useful signal between a radio frequency and a baseband, and comprising an auxiliary input for receiving a signal at a carrier frequency;
a frequency generator configured to generate a reference signal at a reference frequency at an output thereof; and
a frequency conversion circuit having an input coupled to the output of the frequency generator and an output coupled to the auxiliary input of the at least one mixer, wherein the frequency conversion circuit is configured to receive the reference signal having the reference frequency and output to the auxiliary input of the at least one mixer the signal at the auxiliary carrier frequency that is dependent on the reference frequency, wherein the frequency conversion circuit comprises:
an input configured to supply an input signal at an input frequency;
an output configured to supply an output signal at an output frequency that is dependent on the input frequency;
a frequency mixer comprising a first input connected to the input of the frequency conversion circuit, a second input, and an output that is coupled to the output of the frequency conversion circuit; and
a frequency divider arranged in a feedback path of the frequency conversion circuit, and configured to output a signal at a frequency divided down from the output frequency, the frequency divider comprising an input connected to the output of the frequency conversion circuit, and an output coupled to the second input of the frequency mixer.
8. A frequency conversion circuit operable to convert an input signal having an oscillator frequency to an output signal having a carrier frequency different than the oscillator frequency, comprising:
an input and an output;
a frequency mixer having a first input coupled to the input of the frequency conversion circuit, having a second input, and having an output coupled to the output of the frequency conversion circuit; and
a frequency divider having an input coupled to the output of the frequency conversion circuit, and having an output coupled to the second input of the frequency mixer,
wherein the frequency divider is configured to divide down a frequency of the output signal, and wherein the frequency mixer is configured to mix the divided down output signal with the input signal, thereby producing the output signal having the carrier frequency.
9. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 8 , further comprising a first bandpass filter coupled between the output of the frequency mixer and the output of the frequency conversion circuit.
10. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 9 , wherein the input of the frequency divider is coupled to the output of the first bandpass filter.
11. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 9 , further comprising an amplifier coupled between the output of the frequency mixer and an input of the first bandpass filter.
12. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 8 , wherein the frequency divider comprises a flip-flop circuit configured as a divide-by-two frequency divider.
13. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 12 , wherein an output the frequency conversion circuit is coupled to a clock input of the flip-flop circuit, and a data output of the flip-flop circuit is coupled to a data input thereof and to a second input of the frequency mixer.
14. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 12 , further comprising a DC decoupling circuit coupled between the output of the frequency mixer and an input of the flip-flop circuit.
15. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 14 , wherein the DC decoupling circuit comprises a capacitor.
16. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 8 , further comprising a DC decoupling circuit coupled between the output of the frequency mixer and an input of the flip-flop circuit.
17. The frequency conversion circuit of claim 16 , wherein the DC decoupling circuit comprises a capacitor.