Rotary transformer for transmission of electrical energy or information
A device for efficient transmission of electrical energy and/or information is built in the manner of a rotary transformer. The cores of this device are made of ferromagnetic rings of a U-shaped cross section of soft iron, or of soft iron core stacks of annular or hollow cylindrical shape, the ring-shaped or hollow cylindrical sheets typically being unslotted. There can be several coil sets within such a device; in this way several channels can be made available for parallel transmission of electrical energy and/or information.
1. Device for transmission of electrical energy or information, comprising:
a stationary ferromagnetic first core formed of ferromagnetic, unslotted and layered core laminations and having a front face with a recess of cylindrical shape;
a second core located which is rotatable around an axis relative to the first core and that is formed of ferromagnetic, unslotted and layered core laminations and has a front face with a recess of cylindrical shape;
a first coil having connections by which the coil can be energized and disposed in the recess of the first core; and
a second coil having connections with which it can be energized or interrogated and disposed in the recess of the second core,
wherein the cores are closely spaced with their front faces disposed opposite each other.
2. Device for transmission of electrical energy or information in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the core laminations are layered in sets and are either of circular annular or hollow cylindrical shape.
3. Device in accordance with claim 2 , wherein the core laminations are layered in sets and are insulated relative to each other by an electrical insulation material.
4. Device for transmission of electrical energy or information, comprising:
a stationary ferromagnetic first core formed of ferromagnetic, annular, soft iron solid material which is unslotted in a radial direction and which is provided with an annular groove which faces in an axial direction;
a second core which is rotatable around an axis relative to the first core and is made of ferromagnetic, annular, soft iron solid material which is unslotted in the radial direction and which is provided with an annular groove which faces in the axial direction;
a first coil having connections by which the coil can be energized and which is disposed in the groove of the first core; and
a second coil having connections with which it can be energized or interrogated and which is disposed in the groove of the second core.