T cell regulatory genes and methods of use thereof
A genetic locus and corresponding family of proteins associated with regulation of immune function and cell survival are provided. These genes encode cell surface molecules with conserved IgV and mucin domains. The locus comprising the TIM family is genetically associated with immune dysfunction, including asthma. Furthermore, the TIM gene family is located within a region of human chromosome 5 that is commonly deleted in malignancies and myelodysplastic syndrome. Polymorphisms in the gene sequences are associated with the development of airway hyperreactivity and allergic inflammation, and T cell production of IL-4 and IL-13. The proteins include the human hepatitis A cellular receptor, hHAVcr-1.
1. A purified polypeptide, wherein said polypeptide comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37.
2. A fragment of a purified polypeptide, wherein said polypeptide comprises the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 37, said fragment comprising amino acids 158-163 of SEQ ID NO: 37, which fragment comprises at least 20 contiguous amino acids of SEQ ID NO:37.
3. A fusion protein comprising the fragment of claim 2 and an Fc region of an antibody.