IP Library Granted Patent US 7,583,301
Granted Patent B2
US 7,583,301 · App. 11/423,770 · Granted Sep 1, 2009

Imaging device having chromatic aberration suppression

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,583,301
App. No.
11/423,770
Granted
Sep 1, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

Accurately suppress chromatic aberration arising in a subject image is described. An image signal, which is obtained by a lens and a CCD and pertains to a subject image, is subjected to white balance adjustment performed by a white balance adjustment circuit. The signal is supplied to a color-blurring detection circuit before undergoing gamma correction. The color-blurring detection circuit has a low slice circuit, a high-pass filter, and a high clip circuit; detects an edge portion of a highlight of a G signal constituting the image signal; and supplies the detected edge portion as a color-blurring detection signal to a color-blurring suppressor circuit disposed subsequent to a γ correction circuit. The color-blurring suppressor circuit corrects color-difference signals CB, CR, which have been subjected to gamma correction, by use of the color-blurring detection signal, thereby suppressing the color-blurring having arisen in the edge of a highlight of the image.

Claims (95)

1. A chromatic aberration suppressor circuit for suppressing chromatic aberration which arises in a high-brightness portion of a subject, the circuit comprising:

detection means for detecting a chromatic aberration portion from an image signal which pertains to the subject and is to undergo gamma correction;

gamma correction means for subjecting the image signal to gamma correction;

suppression means for suppressing a color component of the chromatic aberration portion, which has been detected by the detection means, in the image signal after having undergone gamma correction performed by the gamma correction means; and wherein the detection means detects the chromatic aberration portion on the basis of a G signal among an R signal, a G signal, and a B signal constituting the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

2. A chromatic aberration suppressor circuit for suppressing chromatic aberration which arises in a high-brightness portion of a subject, the circuit comprising:

detection means for detecting a chromatic aberration portion from an image signal which pertains to the subject and is to undergo gamma correction;

gamma correction means for subjecting the image signal to gamma correction;

suppression means for suppressing a color component of the chromatic aberration portion, which has been detected by the detection means, in the image signal after having undergone gamma correction performed by the gamma correction means; and wherein the detection means has edge detection means for detecting an edge of a high-brightness portion from the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

3. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means comprises:

a slice circuit for slicing, at a predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of an image signal sliced by the slice circuit; and

a clip circuit for clipping the signal, which has been output from the high-pass filter, at a second predetermined level.

4. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 3 , wherein the detection means further includes:

a second clip circuit for clipping, at the first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction; and

a multiplying circuit for multiplying a signal output from the clip circuit by a signal output from the second clip circuit.

5. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

a first slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, a G signal among an R signal, the G signal, and a B signal constituting the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a first high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the G signal sliced by the first slice circuit;

a first clip circuit for clipping a signal, which has been output from the first high-pass filter, at a second predetermined level to a high clip level or a low clip level;

a second slice circuit for slicing, at the first predetermined level, the B signal among the R signal, the G signal, and the B signal constituting a gamma-corrected signal;

a second high pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the B signal sliced by the second slice circuit;

a second clip circuit for clipping, at the second predetermined level, a signal output from the second high-pass filter with a polarity differing from that of the first clip circuit; and

a multiplying circuit for subjecting either a signal output from the first clip circuit or a signal output from the second clip circuit to inversion and multiplication.

6. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

a first slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, a G signal among an R signal, the G signal, and a B signal constituting the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a first high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the G signal sliced by the first slice circuit;

a clip circuit for clipping a signal, which has been output from the first high-pass filter, at a second predetermined level to either one of a high clip level and a low clip level;

a second slice circuit for slicing, at the first predetermined level, the B signal among the R signal, the G signal, and the B signal constituting a gamma-corrected signal;

a second high pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the B signal sliced by the second slice circuit;

an absolute value circuit for detecting an absolute value of a signal output from the second high-pass filter;

a low-pass filter for extracting a low-frequency component from a signal output from the absolute value circuit; and

a multiplying circuit for inverting and multiplying either one of a signal output from the low-pass filter and a signal output from the absolute value circuit.

7. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

means for extracting a specific color range from the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction; and

means for extracting a signal having an extracted color range in the detected edge.

8. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

a slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the image signal sliced by the slice circuit;

a clip circuit for clipping, at a second predetermined level, a signal output from the high-pass filter;

a color-difference signal generation circuit for generating a color-difference signal from the image that is to undergo gamma correction;

an extraction circuit for extracting a signal of specific color range from the color-difference signal; and

a multiplying circuit for multiplying a signal output from the clip circuit by a signal output from the extraction circuit.

9. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the color-difference signal generation circuit generates color-difference signals CR and CB from an R signal, a G signal, and a B signal which constitute the image signal; and

the extraction means defines the specific color range as follows while taking “k” and “m” as parameters:

CB′=CB−k·CR> 0

CR′=CR−m·CB> 0.

10. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the specific color range corresponds to magenta.

11. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the detection means further includes:

a second extraction circuit for extracting, from a signal output from the extraction circuit, a signal whose signal level of a given value or more is smaller than or equal to a predetermined width; and

the multiplying circuit multiplies a signal output from the clip circuit by a signal output from the second extraction circuit.

12. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the color-difference signal generation circuit generates color-difference signals CR and CB from an R signal, a G signal, and a B signal which constitute the image signal; and

the extraction means defines the specific color range as follows while taking “c” and “d” as parameters:

CB″=c·CB−CR< 0

CR′=d·CR−CB> 0.

13. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 8 , wherein the specific color range corresponds to cyan.

14. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 9 , wherein the slice circuit of the detection means slices a level of the G signal in the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

15. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 12 , wherein the slice circuit of the detection means slices a level of the R signal in the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

16. An imaging device comprising the chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 .

17. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

a slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the image signal sliced by the slice circuit;

a clip-and-inverter circuit for clipping at a second predetermined level a signal output from the high-pass filter, to thus invert the signal; and

a computing circuit for computing 1-S with reference to a signal S which is output from the clip-and-inverter circuit.

18. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein the detection means includes:

a slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the image signal sliced by the slice circuit;

a clip-and-inverter circuit for clipping at a second predetermined level a signal output from the high-pass filter to thus invert the signal;

a computing circuit for computing 1-S with reference to a signal S output from the clip-and-inverter circuit;

a color-difference signal generation circuit for generating a color-difference signal from the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

an extraction circuit for extracting a signal of a specific color range from the color-difference signal; and

a multiplying circuit for multiplying a signal output from the computing circuit by a signal output from the extraction circuit.

19. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 2 , wherein a clip-and-inverter circuit coupled to the detection means simultaneously performs clipping and inversion by means of converting an input signal by use of a weighting coefficient which specifies an output level in a proportion of 1:1 with respect to an input level.

20. A chromatic aberration suppressor circuit for suppressing chromatic aberration which arises in a high-brightness portion of a subject, the circuit comprising:

detection means for detecting a chromatic aberration portion from an image signal which pertains to the subject and is to undergo gamma correction;

suppression means for suppressing a color component and a brightness component of the chromatic aberration portion, which have been detected by the detection means, in the image signal; and

gamma correction means for subjecting to gamma correction the image signal suppressed by the suppression means.

21. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 20 , wherein the detection means detects the chromatic aberration portion on the basis of a G signal among an R signal, the G signal, and a B signal constituting the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

22. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 20 , wherein the detection means has edge detection means for detecting an edge of a high-brightness portion from the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction.

23. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 20 , wherein the detection means includes:

a slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the image signal sliced by the slice circuit; and

a clip circuit for clipping, at a second predetermined level, a signal output from the high-pass filter.

24. The chromatic aberration suppressor circuit according to claim 20 , wherein the detection means includes a slice circuit for slicing, at a first predetermined level, the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a high-pass filter for extracting a high-frequency component of the image signal sliced by the slice circuit;

a clip-and-inverter circuit for clipping at a second predetermined level a signal output from the high-pass filter to thus invert the signal; and

a computing circuit for computing 1-S with reference to a signal S output from the clip-and-inverter circuit.

25. A computer readable medium having encoded thereon a chromatic aberration suppression program comprising a set of instructions when executed by a computer to implement a method of suppressing chromatic aberration of a subject image, the method comprising the steps of:

a step of detecting a chromatic aberration portion from an image signal which pertains to the subject and is to undergo gamma correction;

a step of detecting an edge of a high-brightness portion from the image signal that is to undergo gamma correction;

a step of subjecting the image signal to gamma correction; and

a step of suppressing a color component of the detected chromatic aberration portion and displaying the gamma-corrected image signal on a display device.

26. A computer readable medium having encoded thereon a chromatic aberration suppression program comprising a set of instructions when executed by a computer to implement a method of suppressing chromatic aberration of a subject image, the method comprising the steps of:

a step of detecting a chromatic aberration portion from an image signal which pertains to the subject and is to undergo gamma correction;

a step of suppressing a color component and a brightness component in the detected chromatic aberration portion with respect to the image signal; and

a step of subjecting a suppressed image signal to gamma correction and displaying the corrected image signal on a display device.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2023
From: INTELLECTUAL VENTURES FUND 83 LLC
To: MONUMENT PEAK VENTURES, LLC
Reel/Frame 064599/0304 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 9, 2017
From: INTELLECTUAL VENTURES FUND 83 LLC
To: MONUMENT PEAK VENTURES, LLC
Reel/Frame 041941/0079 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 15, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: INTELLECTUAL VENTURES FUND 83 LLC
Reel/Frame 030215/0289 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Feb 1, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC.; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; EASTMAN KODAK INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL COMPANY, INC.; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; FPC INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC
Reel/Frame 029913/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 2, 2006
From: SAKURAI, JUNZOU; MIKI, TAKANORI
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 018146/0770 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2005-318847 · Jan 11, 2005 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20070097267A1 · May 3, 2007