Liquid crystal display device having a shift register
View Patent ↗An LCD device includes a plurality of gate lines formed in an LCD panel; a plurality of driving stages, each of which sequentially outputting a respective enabling scan pulse to a corresponding one of the plurality of gate lines; at least one dummy stage responsive to an enabling scan pulse from a first one of the plurality of driving stages and supplying a disabling scan pulse to a second one of the plurality of driving stages to disable outputting of the enabling scan pulse; and a dummy gate line electrically connected to the at least one dummy stage.
1. An LCD device, comprising:
a plurality of gate lines formed in an LCD panel;
a plurality of driving stages, each of which sequentially outputting a respective scan pulse to a corresponding one of the plurality of gate lines;
a dummy stage responsive to a scan pulse from a last driving stage and supplying a disabling scan pulse to the last driving stage to disable outputting of the scan pulse, wherein the last driving stage outputs a scan pulse later than the other driving stages; and
a dummy gate line electrically connected to the dummy stage, wherein the dummy gate line is supplied with the disabling scan pulse from the dummy stage;
wherein a start pulse is supplied to both the dummy stage and a first driving stage;
wherein the dummy stage is disabled by the start pulse, and the first driving stage is enabled by the start pulse;
wherein the first driving stage outputs a scan pulse earlier than the other driving stages;
wherein each of the driving stage includes a first switching device for charging the first node with a high-potential voltage source in response to the start pulse or the driving scan pulse of the preceding driving stage; a second switching device for discharging the second node with a low-potential voltage source in response to the start pulse or the scan pulse of the preceding driving stage; a third switching device for charging the second node with a high-potential voltage source in response to the first clock pulse synchronized with the scan pulse outputted from the following driving stage; a fourth switching device for discharging the first node with a low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the second node; a fifth switching device for discharging the second node with the low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the first node; a sixth switching device for discharging the first node with the low-potential voltage source in response to the scan pulse outputted from the following driving stage; a pull-up switching device for outputting a second clock pulse prior to the first clock pulse as the scan pulse in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the first node; and a pull-down switching device for outputting the low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the second node.
2. The LCD device of claim 1 , wherein the dummy stage includes:
a node control unit for controlling the charge and discharge of third and fourth nodes; and
an output unit for outputting the disabling scan pulse according to a state of the third node, and outputting a low-potential voltage source according to a state of the fourth node.
3. The LCD device of claim 2 , wherein the node control unit of the dummy stage includes:
a first switching device for charging the third node with a high-potential voltage source in response to the scan pulse of the last driving stage;
a second switching device for discharging the fourth node with a low-potential voltage source in response to the scan pulse of the last driving stage;
a third switching device for charging the fourth node with a high-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source;
a fourth switching device for discharging the third node with a low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the fourth node;
a fifth switching device for discharging the fourth node with the low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the third node; and
a sixth switching device for discharging the third node with the low-potential voltage source in response to the start pulse.
4. The LCD device of claim 3 , wherein an output unit of the dummy stage includes:
a pull-up switching device for outputting a fourth clock pulse prior to the third clock pulse as the scan pulse in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the third node; and
a pull-down switching device for outputting the low-potential voltage source in response to the high-potential voltage source charged in the fourth node.
5. The LCD device of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of data lines crossing the gate lines and at least one dummy gate line.
6. The LCD device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one dummy gate line is formed in a shape of a zigzag.