IP Library Granted Patent US 7,687,213
Granted Patent B2
US 7,687,213 · App. 11/511,045 · Granted Mar 30, 2010

Custom color toner

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,687,213
App. No.
11/511,045
Granted
Mar 30, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention provides a custom color toner having a first particle size. Colored particles are attached to the surface of the base toner in an amount sufficient to provide a predetermined color to the base toner. The colored particles have a second particle size less than the first particle size.

Claims (23)

1. A custom color toner comprising:

a base toner having a surface and having a first particle size wherein said base toner comprises a colorant and has a first color; and

colored particles attached to the surface of said base toner in an amount sufficient to shift the first color by hue angle of at least 2 degrees said particles having a second particle size less than the first particle size.

2. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein the first particle size is 2 microns or greater.

3. The custom color toner of claim 1 further comprising at least one spacing agent.

4. The custom color toner of claim 3 , wherein said spacing agent comprises silica.

5. The custom color toner of claim 4 , wherein the base toner comprises a polymeric binder.

6. The custom color toner of claim 1 , wherein the base toner comprises a charge agent.

7. The custom color toner of claim 1 , wherein the base toner comprises a wax.

8. The custom color toner of claim 1 , wherein said base toner comprises cross-linked styrene acrylate or cross-linked polyester or derivatives thereof.

9. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein said base toner is selected from the group consisting of vinyl polymers, styrene polymers, alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates and styrene-acrylic copolymers.

10. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein the colored particles particle size is less than 2 microns.

11. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein the colored particles comprise at least 5 percent by weight of a polymeric binder.

12. The custom color toner of claim 11 wherein the polymeric binder is selected from the group consisting of vinyl polymers, styrene polymers, alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates and styrene-acrylic copolymers.

13. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein the base toner comprises a polymeric binder.

14. The custom color toner of claim 13 wherein the polymeric binder of the base toner is selected from the group consisting of vinyl polymers, styrene polymers, alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates and styrene-acrylic copolymers.

15. The custom color toner of claim 1 wherein the colored particles comprise less than 20 percent by weight of the core toner.

16. The custom color toner of claim 1 , wherein the

base toner has particle size of 6 microns or greater; and

the colored particles attached to the surface of said base toner have a particle size of less than 4 microns.

17. A developer comprising:

a custom color toner according to claim 1 ; and

magnetic carrier particles.

Assignments (12)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049814/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 16, 2017
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: COMMERCIAL COPY INNOVATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 041735/0922 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 041582/0013 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK N.A.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 041581/0943 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2006
From: LOBO, LLOYD A.; STELTER, ERIC C.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 018252/0767 →