Double mold optocoupler
View Patent ↗Double mold opto-coupler and method for manufacture. A first subassembly is formed that includes a light detector. The first subassembly is molded with a first mold material to form a molded first subassembly. A light source is attached to the molded first sub-assembly to form a second sub-assembly. The second sub-assembly is molded with a second mold material to form a final assembly with predetermined dimensions.
1. An opto-coupler comprising:
a first mold comprising an optically transparent material that encloses a first assembly comprising a first die mounted on a substrate, the first mold characterized by a pre-determined thickness between a first surface of the first die and a platform that is located on a first portion of an external surface of the first mold, the pre-determined thickness defined in part by a desired optical isolation performance of the opto-coupler and by an optical coupling efficiency of the optically transparent material, the first mold further characterized by a second portion of said external surface, the second portion configured to be at a different level with reference to the first portion;
an adhesive material disposed on the first portion of the external surface of the first mold; and
a second assembly comprising a second die that is affixed by the adhesive material to the platform located on the first portion of the external surface of the first mold.
2. The opto-coupler of claim 1 , wherein the optically transparent material is an epoxy, and wherein the pre-determined thickness is further defined by a dielectric strength of the epoxy.
3. The opto-coupler of claim 1 , wherein:
the first assembly further comprises a first bonding wire that is attached to the first die, the first bonding wire confined inside the optically transparent material; and
the second assembly further comprises a second bonding wire that is attached to the second die, the second bonding wire confined inside the opaque material.
4. The opto-coupler of claim 1 , wherein the first die is one of a light emitter or a light detector, and the second die is a corresponding light detector or a corresponding light emitter respectively.
5. An opto-coupler comprising:
a first die having a bottom surface mounted on a substrate;
a second die; and
an optically transparent material encasing all the remaining surfaces of the first die, the optically transparent material having a first portion of an external surface configured as a die-mounting platform having a height that is different than that of a second portion of said external surface, the die-mounting platform separated from one of a) a light emitting surface or b) a light receiving surface of the first die, by a pre-determined thickness that is defined in part by a desired optical isolation performance of the opto-coupler and by an optical coupling efficiency between the first die and the second die, which is mounted on the die-mounting platform.
6. The opto-coupler of claim 5 , wherein the first die is one of a light emitter having said light emitting surface, or a light detector having said light receiving surface.
7. The opto-coupler of claim 5 , wherein the opto-coupler further comprises:
an opaque material enclosing the second die;
a first bonding wire that is attached to the first die, the first bonding wire confined inside the optically transparent material; and
a second bonding wire that is attached to the second die, the second bonding wire confined inside the opaque material and located outside the optically transparent material.
8. The opto-coupler of claim 5 , wherein the opto-coupler further comprises:
an adhesive material disposed on the die-mounting platform for affixing the second die to the optically transparent material.