Horizontal axis washing machine having 4 pole 36 slot motor
View Patent ↗A horizontal axis washing machine includes a clothing receptacle rotated by a 4 pole rotor. A 36 slot stator having an interior bore with an interior diameter receives the 4 pole rotor in magnetic coupling relation and capable of operating within a flux weakening range of at least 5:1. The stator has a ratio of an interior diameter to a minimum exterior diameter greater than or equal to 0.63:1.
1. A method of making a motor for use in a horizontal axis washing machine comprising:
producing a 4 pole rotor;
producing a 36 slot stator having an interior aperture with an interior diameter, said stator having an exterior perimeter with a minimum exterior diameter wherein a ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is about 0.63:1 or greater; and
inserting said 4 pole rotor into said aperture so that said 4 pole rotor is in magnetic coupling relation to the 36 slot stator, wherein the produced stator and produced stator are capable of operating in a flux weakening range of at least 5:1 thereby configuring the motor having reduced materials, reduced temperature of operation at lower speeds, and lower current than a motor having a ratio of an interior diameter to an exterior diameter of less than 0.63:1.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising producing the 4 pole rotor includes stacking laminations, inserting bars in the stacked laminations and machining the periphery of the rotor to expose a neck of the bars.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the motor comprises at least one of a controlled induction motor (CIM) or an internal permanent magnet (IPM) motor.
4. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing the stator with aluminum windings.
5. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing a drive control configured to control the motor during a spin cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of at least 14000 rpms and configured to control the motor during a wash cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of less than 600 rpms.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising exposing the bars at a periphery of the rotor.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the exterior diameter of the 36 slot stator is about 120 millimeters, wherein the interior diameter is about 78 mm, and wherein the stator has a height of about 40 millimeters.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is greater than or equal to 0:63:1 such that the motor has reduced materials, reduced temperature of operation and lower current than a 24 slot 2 pole motor having a size of about 132 mm in diameter and about 60 mm in height.
9. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing a drive control for a 2 pole 24 slot motor having a different frequency of operation, said drive control connected to the motor for energizing said motor.
10. A method of making a horizontal axis washing machine comprising:
producing a 4 pole rotor;
producing a 36 slot stator having an interior aperture with an interior diameter, said stator having an exterior perimeter with a minimum exterior diameter wherein a ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is about 0.63:1 or greater;
inserting said 4 pole rotor into said aperture so that said 4 pole rotor is in magnetic coupling relation to the 36 slot stator, wherein the produced stator and produced stator are capable of operating in a flux weakening range of at least 5:1 thereby configuring the motor having lower current than a motor having a ratio of an interior diameter to an exterior diameter of less than 0.63:1; and
connecting the 4 pole rotor to a horizontally rotatable clothing receptacle.
11. The method of claim 10 wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising producing the 4 pole rotor includes stacking laminations, inserting bars in the stacked laminations and machining the periphery of the rotor to expose a neck of the bars.
12. The method of claim 10 further comprising providing the stator with aluminum winding and wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising exposing the bars at a periphery of the rotors.
13. The method of claim 10 further comprising providing a drive control for a 2 pole 24 slot motor having a different frequency of operation, said drive control connected to the motor for energizing said motor, said drive control configured to control the motor during a spin cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of at least 14000 rpms and configured to control the motor during a wash cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of less than 600 rpms.
14. The method of claim 10 wherein the exterior diameter of the 36 slot stator is about 120 millimeters, wherein the interior diameter is about 78 mm, and wherein the stator has a height of about 40 millimeters and wherein the ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is greater than or equal to 0:63:1 such that the motor has reduced materials, reduced temperature of operation and lower current than a 24 slot 2 pole motor having a size of about 132 mm in diameter and about 60 mm in height.
15. A method of making a horizontal axis washing machine comprising:
supporting a clothing receptacle for rotation about a horizontal axis; and
connecting a 4 pole rotor to the clothing receptacle so that rotor rotates the clothing receptacle about the horizontal axis;
providing a 36 slot stator having an interior bore with an interior diameter, said stator having an exterior perimeter with a minimum exterior diameter wherein a ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is about 0.63:1 or greater; and
positioning said rotor within said interior bore in magnetic coupling relation to the 36 slot stator, wherein the rotor and stator are capable of operating in a flux weakening range of at least 5:1 thereby configuring the stator to operate with a lower current than a motor having a ratio of an interior diameter to an exterior diameter of less than 0.63:1.
16. The method of claim 15 wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising producing the 4 pole rotor includes stacking laminations, inserting bars in the stacked laminations and machining the periphery of the rotor to expose a neck of the bars and wherein the rotor and stator comprises at least one of a controlled induction motor (CIM) or an internal permanent magnet (IPM) motor.
17. The method of claim 15 further comprising providing the stator with aluminum windings and wherein said 4 pole rotor has rotor bars and further comprising exposing the bars at a periphery of the rotor.
18. The method of claim 15 further comprising:
providing a drive control configured to control the rotor and stator during a spin cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of at least 14000 rpms and configured to control the rotor and stator during a wash cycle to rotate the rotor at a speed of less than 600 rpms; or
wherein said provided drive control is for a 2 pole 24 slot motor having a different frequency of operation,
wherein said provided drive control is connected to the stator for energizing said stator to rotate the rotor.
19. The method of claim 15 wherein the exterior diameter of the 36 slot stator is about 120 millimeters, wherein the interior diameter is about 78 mm, and wherein the stator has a height of about 40 millimeters.
20. The method of claim 15 wherein the ratio of the interior diameter to the minimum exterior diameter is greater than or equal to 0:63:1 such that the rotor and stator have reduced materials, reduced temperature of operation and lower current than a 24 slot 2 pole motor having a size of about 132 mm in diameter and about 60 mm in height.