Side illumination lens and luminescent device using the same
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a side illumination lens and a luminescent device using the same, and provides a body, a total reflection surface with a total reflection slope with respect to a central axis of the body, and a linear and/or curved refractive surface(s) formed to extend from a periphery of the total reflection surface; and a luminescent device including the lens. According to the present invention, a lens with total internal reflection surfaces with different slopes, and a linear and/or curved refractive surface(s) allows light emitted forward from a luminescent chip to be guided to a side of the lens. Further, a linear surface(s) formed in a direction perpendicular or parallel to a central axis of a lens and a curved surface are formed on an edge of the lens so that a process of fabricating the lens is facilitated, thereby reducing a defective rate and fabrication costs of the lens.
1. A light emitting device, comprising:
a light emitting diode;
a lens arranged to receive light from the light emitting diode, the lens comprising a total reflection surface having a total reflection slope with respect to a central axis of the light emitting diode; and
at least one of a linear refractive surface and a curved refractive surface formed to extend away from the central axis and beyond a periphery of the total reflection surface.
2. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the refractive surface comprises:
a linear refractive surface formed by being bent at the periphery of the total reflection surface; and
a curved refractive surface formed to extend from a periphery of the linear refractive surface.
3. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the refractive surface comprises:
a curved refractive surface formed to extend from the periphery of the total reflection surface; and
a linear refractive surface formed by being bent at a periphery of the curved refractive surface.
4. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the curved refractive surface takes the shape of an ellipse, and a ratio of minor and major axes of the ellipse is 1:4 or less.
5. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the linear refractive surface is bent more than once.
6. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the total reflection surface comprises:
a first total reflection surface having a section in the form of a V-shaped recess with a predetermined slope; and
a second total reflection surface extending upward from a periphery of the first total reflection surface and formed to be sloped with a gradient smaller than that of the first total reflection surface.
7. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the refractive index of the body is 1.2 to 2.0.
8. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the curved refractive surface takes the shape of an ellipse, and a ratio of minor and major axes of the ellipse is 1:4 or less.
9. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the curved refractive surface takes the shape of an ellipse, and a ratio of minor and major axes of the ellipse is 1:4 or less.
10. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the linear refractive surface is bent more than once.
11. The light emitting device as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the linear refractive surface is bent more than once.