IP Library Granted Patent US 8,096,779
Granted Patent B2
US 8,096,779 · App. 12/034,891 · Granted Jan 17, 2012

Rotorcraft blade provided with a radial segment and with at least one forwardly- and/or rearwardly-swept segment

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,096,779
App. No.
12/034,891
Granted
Jan 17, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A rotorcraft blade (P) is provided in succession with a radial segment ( 1 ) and then a swept segment ( 2 ), the swept segment ( 2 ) being provided with at least one forwardly-swept segment ( 2 ′) and/or rearwardly-swept segment ( 2 ″). In addition, the blade has a single spar coming from the blade root. The invention is remarkable in that the single spar includes a radial spar ( 10 ) in the radial segment ( 1 ), after which the single spar splits where the radial segment ( 1 ) becomes the swept segment ( 2 ) to form thereafter in the swept segment ( 2 ) a primary spar ( 11 ) and a secondary spar ( 12 ).

Claims (18)

1. A rotorcraft blade provided in succession, along a pitch axis of the blade going from a root of the blade fastened to a rotorcraft rotor hub towards a free end of the blade remote from said hub, the rotorcraft blade comprising a radial segment followed by a swept segment, said swept segment being provided with at least one of a forwardly-swept segment and a rearwardly-swept segment said blade having a single spar extending from said blade root, said radial and swept segments each having a respective leading edge and trailing edge, and also a top skin and a bottom skin, wherein said single spar has a radial spar in the radial segment, and then divides where the radial segment becomes the swept segment so as to form in said swept segment both a primary spar and a secondary spar.

2. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said single spar is made up of unidirectional inorganic fibers.

3. A blade according to claim 2 , wherein said radial spar and the secondary spar comprise unidirectional inorganic fibers extending along the pitch axis.

4. A blade according to claim 2 , wherein said primary spar comprises unidirectional inorganic fibers directed parallel to the leading edge of said swept segment.

5. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein the radial spar is arranged in the leading edge of the radial segment.

6. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said primary spar is arranged in the leading edge of the swept segment.

7. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar is arranged in a central portion of the swept segment, said central portion extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge of said swept segment.

8. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar is an elongate element of height extending from the bottom skin to the top skin of the swept segment.

9. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar comprises a top secondary spar disposed flat against the top skin of said swept segment.

10. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar comprises a bottom secondary spar disposed flat against the bottom skin of said swept segment.

11. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar is arranged in alignment with said radial spar.

12. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said secondary spar is arranged in alignment with the leading edge of the radial portion.

13. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein for a portion of the single spar being made up of the radial spar extended by said secondary spar, said portion has a length (L 2 ) lying in the range 90% to 95% of the total length (L 1 ) of the blade (P).

14. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said single spar includes first reinforcement reinforcing at least part of the top skin of the blade (P) between said primary spar and said secondary spar.

15. A blade according to claim 14 , wherein said first reinforcement is made of fabric constituted essentially by unidirectional inorganic fibers directed along said pitch axis (A).

16. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein said single spar includes second reinforcement reinforcing at least part of the bottom skin of the blade (P) between said primary spar and said secondary spar.

17. A blade according to claim 16 , wherein said second reinforcement is made of fabric constituted essentially by unidirectional inorganic fibers directed along said pitch axis (A).

18. A blade according to claim 1 , wherein the swept segment comprises in succession a forwardly-swept segment and a rearwardly-swept segment.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 2, 2014
From: EUROCOPTER
To: AIRBUS HELICOPTERS
Reel/Frame 032813/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2008
From: ROCHEGUDE, BERNARD; HIRSCH, JEAN-FRANCOIS
To: EUROCOPTER
Reel/Frame 020542/0362 →