IP Library Granted Patent US 8,149,265
Granted Patent B2
US 8,149,265 · App. 11/837,517 · Granted Apr 3, 2012

Holographic video display system

Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,149,265
App. No.
11/837,517
Granted
Apr 3, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A holographic video display comprises a monochromatic light source, a video signal generator, guided-wave acousto-optic modulators for diffracting light according to signals received from the video signal generator, a vertical scanning subsystem, and an optical path between the acousto-optic modulator and the vertical scanning subsystem. The optical path preferably comprises a Bravais lens system, first and second Fourier transform lens systems, and at least one holographic optical element or stationary mirror of continuous helical shape. In a method for generating a holographic image, monochromatic light is provided to at least one guided-wave acousto-optic modulator, the received light is diffracted according to a video signal, the guided-wave modulator aperture is scanned to produce a holo-line, the motion of the diffraction pattern is undone to render the holo-line stationary, the guided-wave modulator aperture is demagnified to create a wide field of view, and the holo-lines are tiled vertically to create the image.

Claims (38)

1. A holographic video display system comprising:

at least one monochromatic light source;

a video signal generator;

at least one guided-wave acousto-optic modulator for diffracting light received from the light source according to at least one video signal received from the video signal generator;

a vertical scanning subsystem for rendering a holographic image; and

an optical path for passing the diffracted light from the acousto-optic modulator to the vertical scanning subsystem, the optical path comprising:

a Bravais lens system;

a first Fourier transform lens system;

at least one holographic optical element or at least one stationary mirror of continuous helical shape; and

a second Fourier transform lens system.

2. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator is a two-dimensional device.

3. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the vertical scanning subsystem further comprises a galvanometric scanner.

4. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the vertical scanning subsystem further comprises a motor.

5. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the vertical scanning subsystem further comprises a micro-electromechanical scanner.

6. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , further comprising a polarizer that blocks undiffracted light from exiting the guided-wave mosulator.

7. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the first Fourier transform lens system is a telephoto lens system.

8. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the second Fourier transform lens system performs demagnification.

9. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator further comprises video signal inputs for multiple frequency bands.

10. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein the color of the monochromatic light source changes with time in order to create a time-sequential full-color display.

11. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein there are three monochromatic light sources, one light source each being red, blue, and green, and three guided-wave modulators, each guided-wave modulator receiving light from one of the three monochromatic light sources.

12. The holographic video display system of claim 1 , wherein there are three monochromatic light sources, one light source each being red, blue, and green, and the guided-wave modulator sequentially cycles through receiving light from each of the three monochromatic light sources.

13. A holographic video image produced using the display of claim 1 .

14. A method for generating a holographic image, comprising:

providing monochromatic light to at least one guided-wave acousto-optic modulator;

diffracting the received light according to at least one video signal;

scanning the aperture of the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator to produce a holo-line;

undoing the motion of the diffraction pattern to render the holo-line stationary;

demagnifying the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator aperture to create a wide field of view; and

tiling the holo-lines vertically to create the holographic image.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator is a two-dimensional device.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the step of tiling the holo-lines vertically is performed via a galvanometric scanner, motor, or micro-electromechanical scanner.

17. The method of claim 14 , further comprising the step of using a polarizer to block undiffracted light exiting the guided-wave modulator.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the step of demagnifying is performed via a Fourier transform lens system.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the guided-wave acousto-optic modulator receives video signal inputs for multiple frequency bands.

20. The method of claim 14 , further comprising the step of changing the color of the monochromatic light source with time in order to create a time-sequential full-color display.

21. The method of claim 14 , wherein there are three monochromatic light sources, one light source each being red, blue, and green, and three guided-wave modulators, each guided-wave modulator receiving light from one of the three monochromatic light sources.

22. The method of claim 14 , wherein there are three monochromatic light sources, one light source each being red, blue, and green, and further comprising the step of sequentially cycling the guided-wave modulator through receiving light from each of the three monochromatic light sources.

23. A holographic video display that employs the method of claim 14 .

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 26, 2007
From: SMALLEY, DANIEL E.; SMITHWICK, QUINN Y. J.; BOVE, V. MICHAEL, JR.
To: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 020151/0305 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20090040294A1 · Feb 12, 2009