Coreless pole mold and method of making same
View Patent ↗A utility pole mold including an elongated, hollow mold body having an internally tapered end and a reservoir extending radially out therefrom. A reusable barrier member is detachably secured to the at least one wall opposite the tapered end for containing a molten metal within the reservoir. In use, a lance is inserted into the mold body and a pouring end of the lance is positioned about the reservoir. The mold body and reservoir are then rotated, and the molten metal is poured from the pouring end at a constant rate. As the lance travels along the length of the mold body at an accelerating rate, a continuous layer of the molten material is deposited within the mold body and the reservoir. Following casting, the barrier is removed from the reservoir, and the newly formed utility pole is removed from mold. That portion of the pole that was formed within the reservoir portion is then removed to provide a pole having a bottom end with a desired wall thickness and interior taper.
1. A coreless pole mold comprising,
an elongated, hollow mold body having an internally tapered first end and an internally tapered second end, the second end having an inner diameter that is greater than that of the first end,
a reservoir portion extending radially out from the second end of the mold body, the reservoir portion including at least one wall that is integral with the second end of the mold body, and
a barrier member detachably coupled to the at least one wall opposite the second end, the barrier member being configured for containing a molten metal material within the reservoir portion during centrifugal casting operations,
wherein the pole mold excludes a core mold.
2. The mold according to claim 1 further comprising a layer of the molten material centrifugally cast within the coreless pole mold wherein the layer extends to and between the first end of the mold body and the barrier member.
3. The mold according to claim 2 wherein the molten material extends across and is in direct contact with the second end and the at least one wall.
4. The mold according to claim 3 wherein the barrier member is configured and arranged in combination with the mold body in a manner that the barrier member does not restrict radial growth of the molten metal material within the reservoir portion.
5. The mold according to claim 3 wherein the barrier member does not extend into a cavity defined by the reservoir portion.
6. The mold according to claim 3 wherein the layer of the molten material within the reservoir portion is not located between an axially extending surface of the barrier member and the at least one wall of the reservoir portion.
7. The mold according to claim 3 wherein the molten metal material within the reservoir portion has an inner surface and an opposing outer surface that is in contact with the at least one wall of the reservoir portion, the inner surface having an axially extending contour that is independent of the barrier member.
8. The mold according to claim 3 wherein the molten metal material within the reservoir portion has an inner surface and an opposing outer surface that is in contact with the at least one wall of the reservoir portion and wherein the barrier member does not extend substantially parallel to the inner surface.
9. The mold according to claim 1 further comprising a centrifugally cast, ductile iron pole formed within the coreless pole mold and extending to and between the first end of the mold body and the barrier member, the pole having a bottom section formed within the second end of the mold body and the reservoir portion, wherein that portion of the bottom section that was formed within the second end of the mold body is not in contact with the barrier member.
10. The mold according to claim 9 wherein that portion of the bottom section that was formed within the reservoir portion is in contact with the barrier member.
11. The mold according to claim 1 wherein the barrier member does not extend into a cavity defined by the second end of the mold body.
12. The mold according to claim 1 further comprising a rigging member coupled to the at least one wall, the rigging member including a seat which supports the barrier member along a peripheral edge of the barrier member.
13. The mold according to claim 1 further comprising a rigging member coupled to the at least one wall, the rigging member including a plurality of retainer pieces configured for pressing the barrier member against the at least one wall.
14. The mold according to claim 1 wherein the barrier member does not extend into a cavity defined by the reservoir portion.
15. The mold according to claim 1 wherein the barrier member includes an inwardly facing surface arranged adjacent to the reservoir portion and an opposing, outwardly facing surface, wherein the inwardly facing surface is essentially flat.
16. The mold according to claim 1 wherein the barrier member is pressed directly against an outermost free edge of the reservoir portion.