IP Library Granted Patent US 8,411,684
Granted Patent B1
US 8,411,684 · App. 12/605,695 · Granted Apr 2, 2013

System, method, and computer program product for determining a hop count between network devices utilizing a binary search

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,411,684
App. No.
12/605,695
Granted
Apr 2, 2013
Kind
B1
Abstract

A system, method, and computer program product are provided for determining a hop count between network devices utilizing a binary search. In use, a hop count range is identified based on a maximum hop count value. Furthermore, a plurality of packets are sent from a source device to a destination device for determining a hop count between the source device and the destination device, each of the packets having a different hop count threshold configured based on a binary search applied to the hop count range.

Claims (29)

1. A computer program product embodied on a non-transitory computer readable medium for performing operations, comprising:

identifying a hop count range based on a maximum hop count value;

sending a plurality of packets from a source device to each of a plurality of destination devices for determining a hop count between the source device and each destination device, each of the packets sent to each destination device having a different hop count threshold configured based on a binary search applied to the hop count range; and

receiving a security update at the source device from a designated destination device, wherein the designated destination device is automatically designated from among the plurality of destination devices for sending the security update based, at least, on hop data stored as a result of the binary search and on a lowest hop count between itself and the source device from among the hop counts of the plurality of destination devices, the security update configured for updating anti-malware signatures used for malware detection by the source device.

2. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the computer program product is operable such that the maximum hop count value is pre-configured by a user.

3. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the computer program product is operable such that the hop count range is identified by determining a range between a hop count value of zero and the maximum hop count value.

4. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein each of the packets is a ping message.

5. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the hop count threshold includes a number of hops over which the packet is allowed to be communicated.

6. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the computer program product is operable such that a first one of the packets sent from the source device to the destination device has a hop count threshold equal to the maximum hop count value.

7. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the computer program product is operable such that the binary search configures the hop count threshold based on a determination of whether a response packet was received at the source device from the destination device, the response packet including an acknowledgement or receipt of a last one of the packets sent from the source device to the destination device.

8. The computer program product of claim 1 , wherein the hop count between the source device and the destination device includes a number of network devices between the source device and the destination device through which one of the packets must be sent for receipt by the destination device.

9. The computer program product of claim 1 , the operations further comprising determining, for each of the plurality of destination devices, the hop count between the source device and the destination device, utilizing the binary search.

10. The computer program product of claim 4 , wherein the ping message includes a field with a value of the hop count threshold.

11. The computer program product of claim 6 , wherein, in response to receipt of a response packet by the source device from the destination device acknowledging receipt of the first one of the packets, the computer program product is operable such that a second one of the packets is sent from the source device to the destination device.

12. The computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the response packet includes an echo response packet.

13. The computer program product of claim 9 , the operations further comprising sorting the plurality of destination devices based on the hop count determined for each of the plurality of destination devices.

14. The computer program product of claim 11 , wherein the hop count threshold for the second one of the packets includes a midpoint of the hop count range.

15. The computer program product of claim 13 , the operations further comprising identifying the designated destination device with the lowest hop count from the plurality of destination devices, utilizing the sorting.

16. The computer program product of claim 15 , wherein each of the plurality of destination devices each include a repository storing security updates capable of being utilized to update a security system of the source device.

17. A method, comprising:

identifying a hop count range based on a maximum hop count value;

sending a plurality of packets from a source device to each of a plurality of destination devices for determining a hop count between the source device and each destination device, each of the packets sent to each destination device having a different hop count threshold configured based on a binary search applied to the hop count range; and

receiving a security update at the source device from a designated destination device, wherein the designated destination device is automatically designated from among the plurality of destination devices for sending the security update based, at least, on hop data stored as a result of the binary search and on a lowest hop count between itself and the source device from among the hop counts of the plurality of destination devices, the security update configured for updating anti-malware signatures used for malware detection by the source device.

18. A system, comprising:

a processor coupled to a memory, wherein the system is configured for:

identifying a hop count range based on a maximum hop count value;

sending a plurality of packets from a source device to each of a plurality of destination devices for determining a hop count between the source device and each destination device, each of the packets sent to each destination device having a different hop count threshold configured based on a binary search applied to the hop count range; and

receiving a security update at the source device from a designated destination device, wherein the designated destination device is automatically designated from among the plurality of destination devices for sending the security update based, at least, on hop data stored as a result of the binary search and on a lowest hop count between itself and the source device from among the hop counts of the plurality of destination devices, the security update configured for updating anti-malware signatures used for malware detection by the source device.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the processor is coupled to the memory via a bus.

Assignments (20)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 16, 2024
From: STG PARTNERS, LLC
To: MUSARUBRA US LLC; SKYHIGH SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 068671/0435 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: MAGENTA SECURITY INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
To: MAGENTA SECURITY HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 068657/0843 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: MUSARUBRA US LLC
To: MAGENTA SECURITY INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 068657/0764 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: MAGENTA SECURITY HOLDINGS LLC; SKYHIGH SECURITY LLC
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068657/0666 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: MAGENTA SECURITY INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
To: MAGENTA SECURITY HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 068656/0920 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: MUSARUBRA US LLC
To: MAGENTA SECURITY INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 068656/0098 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 056990, FRAME 0960 Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MUSARUBRA US LLC
Reel/Frame 068655/0430 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 057453, FRAME 0053 Recorded Aug 15, 2024
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MUSARUBRA US LLC
Reel/Frame 068655/0413 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 1, 2024
From: MUSARUBRA US LLC; SKYHIGH SECURITY LLC
To: STG PARTNERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 068324/0731 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 29, 2022
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: MUSARUBRA US LLC
Reel/Frame 061007/0124 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE PROPERTY NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 057315 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Apr 11, 2022
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: MUSARUBRA US LLC
Reel/Frame 060878/0126 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 27, 2021
From: MUSARUBRA US LLC; SKYHIGH NETWORKS, LLC
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 057453/0053 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 27, 2021
From: MUSARUBRA US LLC; SKYHIGH NETWORKS, LLC
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056990/0960 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2021
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: MCAFEE, LLC; SKYHIGH NETWORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 057620/0102 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL - REEL/FRAME 045055/0786 Recorded Oct 26, 2020
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: MCAFEE, LLC
Reel/Frame 054238/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENT 6336186 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 045056 FRAME 0676. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Oct 22, 2020
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 054206/0593 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENT 6336186 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 045055 FRAME 786. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Oct 22, 2020
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 055854/0047 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2018
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 045055/0786 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2018
From: MCAFEE, LLC
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 045056/0676 →
CHANGE OF NAME AND ENTITY CONVERSION Recorded Aug 24, 2017
From: MCAFEE, INC.
To: MCAFEE, LLC
Reel/Frame 043665/0918 →