IP Library Granted Patent US 8,439,607
Granted Patent B2
US 8,439,607 · App. 11/879,316 · Granted May 14, 2013

Containment systems, methods, and devices

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,439,607
App. No.
11/879,316
Granted
May 14, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

At least one exemplary system comprises a tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of less than 0.5 inches, said tubular mesh enclosure having an opposing pair of ends, at least one of said opposing pair of ends sealed; and a filling surrounded by said tubular mesh enclosure; said system defining a length and a generally non-circular longitudinal cross-section defining a major width, a ratio of said length to said major width greater than approximately 40. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure.

Claims (46)

1. A method comprising:

placing a filling into a first tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of between approximately 0.125 inches and approximately 0.5 inches, said first tubular mesh enclosure having a first opposing pair of ends, at least one of said first opposing pair of ends sealed, said first tubular mesh enclosure defining a first length and a first generally oval cross-section defining a first major diameter, a first ratio of said first length to said first major diameter greater than approximately 40, said filling being compost containing less than about 5 percent by dry weight of inert or foreign materials, said compost produced according to an aerobic composting process meeting a United States federal government composting regulation; and

inserting a living plant or plant seed into said filling through a hole created in a side of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said living plant is a plug.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said living plant is a bare root plant.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said living plant is a live cutting.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising attaching said first tubular mesh enclosure to a landscape architectural element.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising supporting said first tubular mesh enclosure by a landscape architectural element.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising compressing said first tubular mesh enclosure to have a substantially flat-bottomed cross-section.

8. A method comprising:

placing a composted filling into a first tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of between approximately 0.125 inches and approximately 0.5 inches, said first tubular mesh enclosure having a first opposing pair of ends, at least one of said first opposing pair of ends sealed, said first tubular mesh enclosure defining a first length and a first generally oval cross-section defining a first major diameter, a first ratio of said first length to said first major diameter greater than approximately 10, said composted filling being compost containing less than about 5 percent by dry weight of inert or foreign materials, said compost produced according to a United States government regulated aerobic composting process.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is weed seed-free.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is disease-free.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is insect-free.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is free of refuse.

13. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is free of contaminants.

14. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling is free of materials deleterious to plant growth.

15. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a pH that measures between approximately 5.0 and approximately 8.0.

16. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling was produced according to an aerobic composting process meeting 40 CFR 503 regulations.

17. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a moisture content of less than 60%.

18. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to 99% passing a 1 inch sieve.

19. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to 90% passing a 0.75 inch sieve.

20. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to a minimum of 70% larger than a 0.375 inch sieve.

21. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to less than 2% exceeding 3 inches in length.

22. The method of claim 8 , wherein said composted filling comprises less than 1% by dry weight of inert or man-made materials.

23. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first ratio is greater than approximately 20.

24. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first ratio is greater than approximately 30.

25. The method of claim 8 , wherein said first ratio is greater than approximately 40.

26. The method of claim 8 , further comprising placing a filling supplement into said first tubular mesh enclosure.

27. The method of claim 8 , further comprising placing a plurality of filling supplements into said first tubular mesh enclosure.

28. The method of claim 8 , further comprising placing a filling supplement into said first tubular mesh enclosure, the filling supplement selected from: seeds, spores, plugs, sprigs, fertilizer, flocculant, chemical binder, water absorbent, and pesticide.

29. The method of claim 8 , further comprising attaching a second tubular mesh enclosure to said first tubular mesh enclosure.

30. The method of claim 8 , further comprising attaching a second tubular mesh enclosure to said first tubular mesh enclosure, said second tubular mesh enclosure partially overlapping said first tubular mesh enclosure.

31. The method of claim 8 , further comprising stacking a plurality of tubular mesh enclosures above said first tubular mesh enclosure to form a wall.

32. The method of claim 8 , further comprising securing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a surface.

33. The method of claim 8 , further comprising placing said first tubular mesh enclosure in an erosion-control zone.

34. The method of claim 8 , wherein said filling is placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure via auger.

35. The method of claim 8 , wherein said filling is pneumatically placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure.

36. The method of claim 8 , wherein said filling is manually placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure.

37. The method of claim 8 , further comprising closing an end of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

38. The method of claim 8 , further comprising sealing an end of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

39. The method of claim 8 , further comprising inserting a hose into an open proximate end of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

40. The method of claim 8 , further comprising withdrawing a hose from said first tubular mesh enclosure.

41. The method of claim 8 , further comprising providing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a location prone to storm-water flow.

42. The method of claim 8 , further comprising providing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a location prone to sediment-containing water flow.

43. The method of claim 8 , wherein said compost contains less than about 2% by dry weight of inert or man-made materials.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2023
From: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V; SWM AMS
To: MAZCON, A KURTZ BROS. COMPANY
Reel/Frame 062357/0288 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Aug 4, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: SWM AMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 061085/0042 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Aug 4, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 061085/0021 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 17, 2021
From: SCHWEITZER-MAUDUIT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; DELSTAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC; SWM LUXEMBOURG; ARGOTEC, LLC; CONWED PLASTICS LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 055329/0194 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: SCHWEITZERMAUDUIT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; DELSTAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ARGOTEC LLC; CONWED PLASTICS LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 047156/0569 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: CONWED PLASTICS LLC; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 046985/0013 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2017
From: CONWED PLASTICS LLC; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041544/0802 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2014
From: FILTREXX INTERNATIONAL, LLC
To: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 032408/0077 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2013
From: TYLER, RODNEY
To: FILTREXX INTERNATIONAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 030455/0102 →