Compositions comprising propylene-olefin-copolymer waxes and carbon nanotubes
View Patent ↗The invention relates to compositions comprising certain propylene-olefin-copolymer waxes, and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), the compositions being in the form of masterbatches, compounds or conductive polymers, and their use for producing conductive polymers and articles made of conductive polymers.
1. A composition Z comprising a component A and a component B, wherein
the component A is a propylene-olefin-copolymer wax, and
the component B is a carbon nanotube,
with the propylene-olefin-copolymer wax being made of the monomers propylene and of from 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one compound of formula (II),
with R a being selected from the group consisting of H and unbranched or branched C 2-18 alkyl;
with the % by weight being based on the total weight of the monomers.
2. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein R a is H.
3. A composition Z according to claim 1 wherein the composition Z contains graphite and optionally conductive carbon black.
4. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains no graphite and no carbon black.
5. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z comprises
0.05 to 99.95% by weight of component A,
0.05 to 99.95% by weight of component B;
the % by weight being based on the weight of the total composition Z.
6. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains of from 10 to 100% by weight, with the % by weight being based on the total weight of the composition Z, of the sum of the components A and B.
7. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains an organic polymer as a further component P.
8. A composition Z according to claim 7 , wherein the component P is selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic polycondensates, styrene polymers, polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, polyacrylates, polyacrylate copolymers, polyacetals, polyadducts, polyolefins, polyolefin copolymers and mixtures of thereof.
9. A composition Z according to claim 7 , wherein the composition Z comprises
of from 5 to 99.9% by weight of component P,
of from 0.1 to 95% by weight of the sum of component A and component B;
with the % by weight being based in each case on the total weight of the composition Z.
10. A composition Z according to claim 7 , wherein the composition Z is a conductive polymer CP and comprises
from 2.5 to 10% by weight of component A;
from 0.1 to 10% by weight of component B,
from 50 to 90% by weight of graphite;
from 10 to 47.4% by weight of component P;
with the % by weight being based in each case on the total weight of the composition Z.
11. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains a dispersant as a further component C.
12. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains at least one wax other than a propylene-olefin-copolymer wax as component D.
13. A composition Z according to claim 1 , wherein the composition Z contains a copolymer of ethylene and methyl acrylate as a further component E.
14. A process for producing a composition Z as defined in claim 1 , comprising the step of physically mixing the component A and the component B.
15. A conductive polymer CP comprising a composition Z as claimed in claim 1 .
16. The conductive polymer CP as claimed in claim 15 wherein the conductive polymer CP is used in gas and energy storage materials, in conductor tracks, in electrode materials, as emitter in displays, in composite materials for improving the electrical or thermal conductivity or for conductive coatings.