IP Library Granted Patent US 8,562,133
Granted Patent B2
US 8,562,133 · App. 12/894,314 · Granted Oct 22, 2013

Simulator for use in ophthalmological measurements

Inventors: Stefan Schmid (Heilsbronn, DE); Berndt Warm (Schwaig, DE)
Assignee: WaveLight GmbH
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,562,133
App. No.
12/894,314
Granted
Oct 22, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A simulator to be used in ophthalmological measurements includes a display apparatus and a control device. The control device is adapted to control the display apparatus in such a manner that the display apparatus displays an image that is adapted to simulate the arrangement of a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure.

Claims (41)

1. A simulator for simulating a pupil of an eye, comprising:

a display apparatus;

a brightness sensor configured to measure the intensity of ambient light;

a control device configured to:

receive from the brightness sensor a plurality of measurements of the intensity of ambient light;

control the display apparatus to display a plurality of images, each image simulating a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure of the eye as a function of a measurement of the intensity of ambient light, the plurality of images simulating shifting of the pupillary midpoint as a function of the plurality of measurements by the brightness sensor of the intensity of ambient light; and

a cornea simulation coupled to the display apparatus, the cornea simulation comprising a synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural cornea.

2. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein each image includes a representation of an iris.

3. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein the reference structure is an apex of a cornea.

4. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein the reference structure is at least one of an outer iris margin, an iris structure, and a blood-vessel structure.

5. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein the display apparatus includes an OLED display.

6. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein the display apparatus includes a foil display.

7. The simulator according to claim 1 , wherein the display apparatus exhibits an aperture that simulates at least one portion of the pupil.

8. The simulator of claim 1 , further comprising:

a lens simulation coupled to the display apparatus, the lens simulation comprising a second synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural lens.

9. The simulator of claim 1 , further comprising:

an anterior-eye-chamber simulation coupled to the display apparatus, the anterior-eye-chamber simulation comprising a second synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural anterior eye chamber.

10. A simulator for simulating a pupil of an eye, comprising:

a lens simulation comprising a first synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural lens;

an anterior-eye-chamber simulation comprising a second synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural anterior eye chamber;

a display apparatus disposed between the lens simulation and the anterior-eye-chamber simulation;

a brightness sensor configured to measure the intensity of ambient light; and

a control device configured to:

receive from the brightness sensor a plurality of measurements of the intensity of ambient light;

control the display apparatus to display a plurality of images, each image simulating a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure of the eye as a function of a measurement of the intensity of ambient light, the plurality of images simulating shifting of the pupillary midpoint as a function of the plurality of measurements by the brightness sensor of the intensity of ambient light.

11. The simulator of claim 10 further comprising:

a cornea simulation disposed outwardly from the anterior-eye-chamber simulation, the cornea simulation comprising a third synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural cornea.

12. A simulator for simulating a pupil of an eye, comprising:

a display apparatus;

a brightness sensor configured to measure the intensity of ambient light;

a control device configured to:

receive from the brightness sensor a plurality of measurements of the intensity of ambient light;

control the display apparatus to display a plurality of images, each image simulating a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure of the eye as a function of a measurement of the intensity of ambient light, the plurality of images simulating shifting of the pupillary midpoint as a function of the plurality of measurements by the brightness sensor of the intensity of ambient light; and

a lens simulation coupled to the display apparatus, the lens simulation comprising a synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural lens.

13. A simulator for simulating a pupil of an eye, comprising:

a display apparatus;

a brightness sensor configured to measure the intensity of ambient light;

a control device configured to:

receive from the brightness sensor a plurality of measurements of the intensity of ambient light;

control the display apparatus to display a plurality of images, each image simulating a pupillary midpoint relative to a reference structure of the eye as a function of a measurement of the intensity of ambient light, the plurality of images simulating shifting of the pupillary midpoint as a function of the plurality of measurements by the brightness sensor of the intensity of ambient light; and

an anterior-eye-chamber simulation coupled to the display apparatus, the anterior-eye-chamber simulation comprising a synthetic material with a plurality of diffusers that simulate a scattering behavior of a natural anterior eye chamber.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY DEED OF ASSIGNMENT EFFECTIVE APRIL 8, 2019 Recorded Dec 11, 2019
From: WAVELIGHT GMBH
To: ALCON INC.
Reel/Frame 051257/0835 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2011
From: SCHMID, STEFAN; WARM, BERNDT, DR.
To: WAVELIGHT GMBH
Reel/Frame 026987/0510 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20120081663A1 · Apr 5, 2012