IP Library Granted Patent US 8,606,321
Granted Patent B2
US 8,606,321 · App. 12/659,854 · Granted Dec 10, 2013

High-selectivity low noise receiver front end

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,606,321
App. No.
12/659,854
Granted
Dec 10, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is a remote radio head receiver, including an antenna and an interference mitigation block. The antenna is configured to receive a signal. The interference mitigation block is configured to selectively pass and amplify the signal. The interference mitigation block does not include a liquefied gas cooling system.

Claims (50)

1. A remote radio head receiver, comprising:

an antenna configured to receive a signal; and

an interference mitigation block configured to selectively pass and amplify the signal, the interference mitigation block including,

a plurality of filters connected in a cascade such that the plurality of filters are progressively more selective by having a lower quality factor and a higher pass band insertion loss than a preceding one of the plurality filters, and

a plurality of amplifiers connected between each of the plurality of filters, each of the plurality of amplifiers configured to remain in a linear region of operation while passing in the signal irrespective of any interference passing through to a preceding one of the plurality of filters, and the interference mitigation block not including a liquefied gas cooling system, wherein

the interference mitigation block is configured to selectively pass signals associated with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz and reject signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and above 715.7 MHz by passing the signal through the cascade.

2. The remote radio head receiver of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of filters includes,

a first filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, rejects signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and reject signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz, and

a second filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, reject signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and reject signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz.

3. The remote radio head receiver of claim 2 , wherein

the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters,

the first filter has a higher quality factor than the second filter, and

the second filter has a higher pass band insertion loss than the first filter.

4. The remote radio head receiver of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of amplifiers includes,

a first amplifier and a second amplifier that are low noise amplifiers having high third order intermodulation characteristics.

5. The remote radio head receiver of claim 1 , wherein the interference mitigation block is associated with one of a tower mount amplifier and a ground mount amplifier.

6. The remote radio head receiver of claim 1 , wherein the liquefied gas cooling system is a cryogenic cooling system.

7. A remote radio head receiver, comprising:

an antenna configured to receive a signal; and

an interference mitigation block configured to selectively pass and amplify the signal, the interference mitigation block including,

a plurality of filters connected in a cascade such that the plurality of filters are progressively more selective by having a lower quality factor and a higher pass band insertion loss than a preceding one of the plurality filters,

a plurality of amplifiers connected between each of the plurality of filters, each of the plurality of amplifiers configured to remain in a linear region of operation while passing in the signal irrespective of any interference passing through to a preceding one of the plurality of filters, and

a cooling system using ambient temperature air to dissipate heat generated by the interference mitigation block, wherein

the interference mitigation block is configured to pass signals associated with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz and reject signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and above 715.7 MHz by passing the signal through the cascade.

8. The remote radio head receiver of claim 7 , wherein the plurality of filters includes,

a first filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, rejects signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and rejects signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz, and

a second filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, rejects signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and rejects signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz.

9. The remote radio head receiver of claim 8 , wherein

the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters,

the first filter has a higher quality factor than the second filter, and

the second filter has a higher pass band insertion loss than the first filter.

10. The remote radio head receiver of claim 7 , wherein the plurality of amplifiers includes,

a first amplifier and a second amplifier that are low noise amplifiers having high third order intermodulation characteristics.

11. The remote radio head receiver of claim 7 , wherein the interference mitigation block is associated with one of a tower mount amplifier and a ground mount amplifier.

12. A distributed base station, comprising:

an antenna configured to receive a signal;

a remote radio head receiver including an interference mitigation block configured to selectively pass and amplify the signal, the interference mitigation block including,

a plurality of filters connected in a cascade such that the plurality of filters are progressively more selective by having a lower quality factor and a higher pass band insertion loss than a preceding one of the plurality filters, and

a plurality of amplifiers connected between each of the plurality of filters, each of the plurality of amplifiers configured to remain in a linear region of operation while passing in the signal irrespective of any interference passing through to a preceding one of the plurality of filters; and

a base station server configured to interconnect the remote radio head with a network, wherein

the interference mitigation block is configured to pass signals associated with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz and reject signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and above 715.7 MHz by passing the signal through the cascade.

13. The distributed base station of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of filters includes,

a first filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, rejects signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and rejects signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz, and

a second filter configured to pass signals with frequencies between 698.3 MHz and 715.7 MHz, rejects signals with frequencies below 698.3 MHz and rejects signals with frequencies above 715.7 MHz.

14. The distributed base station of claim 13 , wherein

the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters,

the first filter has a higher quality factor than the second filter, and

the second filter has a higher pass band insertion loss than the first filter.

15. The distributed base station of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of amplifiers includes,

a first amplifier and a second amplifier that are low noise amplifiers having high third order intermodulation characteristics.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 22, 2023
From: ALCATEL LUCENT
To: RFS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 064659/0956 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2014
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 033868/0555 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 30, 2013
From: ALCATEL LUCENT
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG
Reel/Frame 029821/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2011
From: RADIO FREQUENCY SYSTEMS, INC.
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 026264/0205 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 9, 2010
From: LUKKARILA, TEPPO
To: RADIO FREQUENCY SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 024527/0675 →