IP Library Granted Patent US 8,620,443
Granted Patent B2
US 8,620,443 · App. 13/538,987 · Granted Dec 31, 2013

Method and system for providing stimulation inputs to a visual prosthesis implant

Inventors: Arup Roy (Valencia, CA); Robert J. Greenberg (Los Angeles, CA)
Assignee: Second Sight Medical Products, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,620,443
App. No.
13/538,987
Granted
Dec 31, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Stimulation inputs are provided to a visual prosthesis implant. The images captured by a video decoder are received and digitized to provide a plurality of video frames; integrity of the video frames is checked, the checked video frames are filtered, and the filtered video frames are converted to stimulation inputs. A similar system is also disclosed.

Claims (21)

1. A method for providing stimulation inputs to a visual prosthesis implant, comprising:

a) receiving images captured by a video decoder;

b) digitizing the images to provide a plurality of video frames;

c) checking the video frames for errors and generating checked video frames;

d) filtering the checked video frames using a predetermined spatial map to provide filtered video frames; and

e) converting the filtered video frames to stimulation inputs suitable to stimulate visual neural tissue to create visual percepts according to a binary filter point for the visual prosthesis implant.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the binary filter point is programmable.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the binary filter point is user selectable.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein converting the filter video frames to stimulation input further includes using a brightness map.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein b), c), and d) are performed on a digital signal processor (DSP), the DSP configured to be connected with the visual prosthesis implant.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the DSP is located in a video processing unit (VPU).

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein filtering is by way of a Difference of Gaussian (DoG) filter to provide filtered video frames.

8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the DoG filter is determined by a center Gaussian variance, a surround Gaussian variance, a center Gaussian weight, and a surround Gaussian weight.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the video decoder is configured to be connectable to a camera and wherein a)-d) are performed with a connected camera.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the video decoder is configured to be connectable to a camera and wherein a)-e) are performed with a disconnected camera.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the filtered video frames are 6×10 grayscale pixilated images.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the visual prosthesis implant comprises an electrode array, the method comprising adopting an arbitrary pixel to electrode array space mapping.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein d) further includes a mapping of luminance to electrical stimulation parameters.

14. The method of claim 13 , further including a transformation between pixel brightness and amplitude.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the transformation is selected between a constant transformation, a linear transformation and an exponential transformation.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method is set for a multiple patient environment.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 3, 2023
From: VIVANI MEDICAL, INC.
To: CORTIGENT, INC.
Reel/Frame 062590/0103 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Dec 27, 2022
From: SECOND SIGHT MEDICAL PRODUCTS, INC; VIVANI MEDICAL, INC
To: VIVANI MEDICAL, INC
Reel/Frame 062230/0418 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 29, 2012
From: GREENBERG, ROBERT J, M.D.; ROY, ARUP
To: SECOND SIGHT MEDICAL PRODUCTS, INC.
Reel/Frame 028473/0485 →
Continuity (4)
Division 12114557 · May 2, 2008
Provisional Application 60928407 · May 8, 2007
Provisional Application 60928440 · May 8, 2007
Related Publication 20120277827A1 · Nov 1, 2012