Substituted phenyl cycloalkyl pyrrolidine (piperidine) spirolactams and amides, preparation and therapeutic use thereof
The present disclosure relates to a series of substituted phenyl cycloalkyl pyrrolidine (piperidine) spirolactams and amides of formula (Ia) and formula (Ib). wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , X, m, l, n, p and s are as described herein. More specifically, the compounds of this invention are modulators of H3 receptors and are, therefore, useful as pharmaceutical agents, especially in the treatment and/or prevention of a variety of diseases modulated by H3 receptors including diseases associated with the central nervous system. Additionally, this disclosure relates to methods of preparation of substituted phenyl cycloalkyl pyrrolidine (piperidine) spirolactams and amides of formula (Ia) and (Ib), and intermediates therefor.
1. A compound of formula (Ia):
wherein:
l is 0 or 1;
m and p independently of each other are;
n is 0, 1 or 2;
s is 0 or 1;
X is O, NR 5 or CHR 6 ;
R 1 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl or CF 3 ;
R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 )alkoxy or CF 3 ;
R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl or tert-butyloxycarbonyl (t-BOC); and
R 6 is hydrogen, OH or COOR; and wherein
R is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl;
or a salt thereof or an enantiomer or a diastereomer thereof.
2. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein
m is 1;
l and s independently of each other are 0 or 1;
n is 0, 1 or 2;
p is 1;
X is O, CH 2 , CHOH, CH 3 OCOCH, NH or t-BOC-N;
R 1 is hydrogen or CH 3 ; and
R 2 is hydrogen or fluorine;
or a salt thereof or an enantiomer or a diastereomer thereof.
3. The compound of claim 1 selected from the group consisting of:
2-{4-[(S)-3-((S)-2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-8-oxa-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[(S)-3-((S)-2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2,9-diaza-spiro[5.5]undecane-9-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
8-hydroxy-2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic acid methyl ester;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2,8-diaza-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
7-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-7-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-6-one; and
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2,9-diaza-spiro[5.5]undecan-1-one;
or a salt thereof.
4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (Ia) according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or an enantiomer or a diastereomer thereof in combination with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent or a carrier.
5. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of:
2-{4-[(S)-3-((S)-2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-8-oxa-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[(S)-3-((S)-2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2,9-diaza-spiro[5.5]undecane-9-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
8-hydroxy-2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-1-one;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2-aza-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic acid methyl ester;
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-1-oxo-2,8-diaza-spiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;
7-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-7-aza-spiro[4.5]decan-6-one; and
2-{4-[3-(2-methyl-pyrrolidin-1-yl)-cyclopentyl]-phenyl}-2,9-diaza-spiro[5.5]undecan-1-one; or
a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.