IP Library Granted Patent US 8,895,741
Granted Patent B2
US 8,895,741 · App. 13/618,091 · Granted Nov 25, 2014

Process for the synthesis of biaryl oxazolidinones

Inventors: Yusheng Wu (New Haven, CT); Shili Chen (Cheshire, CT); Yi Chen (Chestnut Hill, MA); Roger Hanselmann (Branford, CT); Rongliang Lou (Cheshire, CT); Jiacheng Zhou (Newark, DE)
Assignee: Melinta Therapeutics, Inc.
C07D263/20C07D417/14C07D413/12C07D417/10C07D413/06C07D487/04C07D263/32C07D417/12C07D473/00C07D413/10C07D413/14C07D453/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,895,741
App. No.
13/618,091
Granted
Nov 25, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to processes for the preparation of biaryl oxazolidinones. These compounds are useful as anti-infective, anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, and prokinetic agents.

Claims (142)

1. A process for preparing a compound having the formula:

the process comprising the steps of:

combining a compound of formula (I):

with a compound of formula (II):

in a solvent in the presence of a base and a palladium catalyst, wherein

A is selected from the group consisting of:

phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;

B is selected from the group consisting of:

phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;

Het-CH 2 —R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:

M-L is selected from the group consisting of:

a) M-X, b) M-L 1 , c) M-L 1 -X, d) M-X-L 2 , e) M-L 1 -X-L 2 , f) M-X-L 1 -X-L 2 , g) M-L 1 -X-L 2 -X, h) M-X—X—, i) M-L 1 -X—X—, j) M-X—X-L 2 , and k) M-L 1 -X—X-L 2 , wherein

X, at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —O—, b) —NR 4 —, c) —N(O)—, d) —N(OR 4 )—, e) —S(O) p —, f) —SO 2 NR 4 —, g) —NR 4 SO 2 —, h) —NR 4 —N═, i) ═N—NR 4 —, j) —O—N═, k) ═N—O—, l) —N═, m) ═N—, n) —NR 4 —NR 4 —, o) —NR 4 C(O)O—, p) —OC(O)NR 4 —, q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 — r) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 —, and

L 1 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,

 wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups; and

L 2 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,

 wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

alternatively, L in M-L is a bond;

M is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, b) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, c) C 1-6 alkyl, d) C 2-6 alkenyl, e) C 2-6 alkynyl, and f) —CN,

wherein any of a)-e) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

Q is a borane having the formula —BY 2 , wherein

Y, at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OH, b) —OC 1-6 alkyl, c) —OC 2-6 alkenyl, d) —OC 2-6 alkynyl, e) —OC 1-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, f) C 1-6 alkyl, g) C 2-6 alkenyl, h) C 2-6 alkynyl, and i) C 1-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle,

wherein any of b)-i) optionally is substituted with one or more halogens;

alternatively, two Y groups taken together comprise a chemical moiety selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OC(R 4 )(R 4 )C(R 4 )(R 4 )O—, and b) —OC(R 4 )(R 4 )CH 2 C(R 4 )(R 4 )O—;

alternatively, Q is a BF 3 alkali metal salt or 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;

Z is selected from the group consisting of:

a) I, b) Br, c) Cl, and d) R 9 SO 3 —;

R 1 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 , g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)OR 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , o) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , aa) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , bb) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , cc) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , dd) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , ee) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , ff) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , gg) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , hh) —S(O) p R 4 , ii) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and jj) R 4 ;

R 2 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 , g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)OR 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , o) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , aa) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , bb) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , cc) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , dd) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , ee) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , ff) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , gg) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , hh) —S(O) p R 4 , ii) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and jj) R 4 ;

R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OR 4 , b) —NR 4 R 4 , c) —C(O)R 4 , d) —C(O)OR 4 , e) —OC(O)R 4 , f) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , g) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , h) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , i) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , j) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , k) —C(S)R 4 , l) —C(S)OR 4 , m) —OC(S)R 4 , n) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , o) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , p) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , q) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , r) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , s) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , t) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , u) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , v) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , w) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , x) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , y) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , z) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , aa) —S(O) p R 4 , bb) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and cc) R 4 ;

R 4 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) —OR 6 , c) an amine protecting group, d) C 1-6 alkyl, e) C 2-6 alkenyl, f) C 2-6 alkynyl, g) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, h) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, i) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, k) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, l) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, m) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, n) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, p) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, q) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and r) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of d)-r) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

R 5 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 6 , h) ═NOR 6 , i) ═N—NR 6 R 6 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 6 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) —NR 6 R 6 , o) —C(O)R 6 , p) —C(O)OR 6 , q) —OC(O)R 6 , r) —C(O)NR 6 R 6 , s) —NR 6 C(O)R 6 , t) —OC(O)NR 6 R 6 , u) —NR 6 C(O)OR 6 , v) —NR 6 C(O)NR 6 R 6 , w) —C(S)R 6 , x) —C(S)OR 6 , y) —OC(S)R 6 , z) —C(S)NR 6 R 6 , aa) —NR 6 C(S)R 6 , bb) —OC(S)NR 6 R 6 , cc) —NR 6 C(S)OR 6 , dd) —NR 6 C(S)NR 6 R 6 , ee) —C(NR 6 )R 6 , ff) —C(NR 6 )OR 6 , gg) —OC(NR 6 , hh) —C(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , ii) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )R 6 , jj) —OC(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , kk) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )OR 6 , ll) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , mm) —S(O) p R 6 , nn) —SO 2 NR 6 R 6 , and oo) R 6 ;

R 6 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) —OR 8 , c) an amine protecting group, d) C 1-6 alkyl, e) C 2-6 alkenyl, f) C 2-6 alkynyl, g) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, h) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, i) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, k) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, l) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, m) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, n) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, p) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, q) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and r) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of d)-r) optionally is substituted with one or more R 7 groups;

R 7 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 8 , h) ═NOR 8 ,i) ═N—NR 8 R 8 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 8 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) —NR 8 R 8 , o) —C(O)R 8 , p) —C(O)OR 8 , q) —OC(O)R 8 , r) —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , s) —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , t) —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , u) —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , v) —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , w) —C(S)R 8 , x) —C(S)OR 8 , y) —OC(S)R 8 , z) —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , aa) —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , bb) —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , cc) —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , dd) —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , ee) —C(NR 8 )R 8 , ff) —C(NR 8 )OR 8 , gg) —OC(NR 8 )R 8 , hh) —C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , ii) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )R 8 , jj) —OC(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , kk) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )OR 8 , ll) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , mm) —S(O) p R 8 , nn) —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , oo) C 1-6 alkyl, pp) C 2-6 alkenyl, qq) C 2-6 alkynyl, rr) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and ss) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of oo)-ss) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of R 8 , F, Cl, Br, I, —CF 3 , —OR 8 , —SR 8 , —CN, —NO 2 , —NR 8 R 8 , —C(O)R 8 , —C(O)OR 8 , —OC(O)R 8 , —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —C(S)R 8 , —C(S)OR 8 , —OC(S)R 8 , —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —C(NR 8 )R 8 , —C(NR 8 )OR 8 , —OC(NR 8 )R 8 , —C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )R 8 , —OC(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )OR 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , and —S(O) p R 8 ;

R 8 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) an amine protecting group, c) C 1-6 alkyl, d) C 2-6 alkenyl, e) C 2-6 alkynyl, f) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, g) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, h) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, i) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, k) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, l) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, m) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, n) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, p) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and q) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of c)-q) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, —CF 3 , —OH, —OC 1-6 alkyl, —SH, —SC 1-6 alkyl, —CN, —NO 2 , —NH 2 , —NHC 1-6 alkyl, -N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , —C(O)C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)OC 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)NH 2 , —C(O)NHC 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)N(C 1 - 6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)C 1 - 6 alkyl, —SO 2 NH 2 —, —SO 2 NHC 1 - 6 alkyl, —SO 2 N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , and —S(O) p C 1-6 alkyl;

R 9 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) phenyl, and c) toluoyl;

wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I;

m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;

n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and

p, at each occurrence, independently is 0, 1, or 2.

2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (II) has the formula:

3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (II) has the formula:

4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I) has the formula:

5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein M-L is M-CH 2 —X—CH 2 —.

6. The process according to claim 5 , wherein X is —NR 4 —.

7. The process according to claim 6 , wherein R 4 is H.

8. The process according to claim 6 , wherein R 4 is an amine protecting group.

9. The process according to claim 8 , wherein the amine protecting group is selected from the group consisting of:

a) benzyl, b) t-butyldimethylsilyl, c) t-butdyldiphenylsilyl, d) t-butyloxycarbonyl, e) p-methoxybenzyl, f) methoxymethyl, g) tosyl, h) trifluoroacetyl, i) trimethylsilyl, j) fluorenyl-methyloxycarbonyl, k) 2-trimethylsilyl-ethyoxycarbonyl, l) 1-methyl-1-(4-biphenylyl)ethoxycarbonyl, m) allyloxycarbonyl, and n) benzyloxycarbonyl.

10. The process according to claim 8 , further comprising the step of removing the amine protecting group.

11. The process according to claim 5 , wherein M comprises a 5-6 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur.

12. The process according to claim 11 , wherein M is selected from the group consisting of triazole, tetrazole, oxazole, and isoxazole.

13. The process according to claim 12 , wherein M is [1,2,3]triazol-4-yl.

14. The process according to claim 1 , wherein M-L is M-X—CH 2 —.

15. The process according to claim 14 , wherein X is —NR 4 —.

16. The process according to claim 15 , wherein R 4 is H.

17. The process according to claim 15 , wherein R 4 is an amine protecting group.

18. The process according to claim 17 , wherein the amine protecting group is selected from the group consisting of:

a) benzyl, b) t-butyldimethylsilyl, c) t-butdyldiphenylsilyl, d) t-butyloxycarbonyl, e) p-methoxybenzyl, f) methoxymethyl, g) tosyl, h) trifluoroacetyl, i) trimethylsilyl, j) fluorenyl-methyloxycarbonyl, k) 2-trimethylsilyl-ethyoxycarbonyl, l) 1-methyl-1-(4-biphenylyl)ethoxycarbonyl, m) allyloxycarbonyl, and n) benzyloxycarbonyl.

19. The process according to claim 14 , wherein M is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, c) C 2-6 alkynyl, and d) —CN,

wherein

i) any of a)-c) is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, and —CN; and

ii) any of a)-c) optionally is further substituted with one or more R 5 groups.

20. A process for preparing a compound having the formula:

the process comprising the steps of:

combining a compound of formula (I):

with a compound of formula (II):

in a solvent in the presence of a base and a palladium catalyst, wherein

A is selected from the group consisting of:

phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;

B is selected from the group consisting of:

phenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, and pyridazinyl;

Het-CH 2 —R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:

M-L is selected from the group consisting of:

a) M-X, b) M-L 1 , c) M-L 1 -X, d) M-X-L 2 , e) M-L 1 -X-L 2 , f) M-X-L 1 -X-L 2 , g) M-L 1 -X-L 2 -X, h) M-X—X—, i) M-L 1 -X—X—, j) M-X—X-L 2 , and k) M-L 1 -X—X-L 2 , wherein

X, at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —O—, b) —NR 4 —, c) —N(O) 13 , d) —N(OR 4 )—, e) —S(O) p —, f) —SO 2 NR 4 —, g) —NR 4 SO 2 —, h) —NR 4 —N═, i) ═N—NR 4 —, j) —O—N═, k) ═N—O—, l) —N═, m) ═N—, n) —NR 4 —NR 4 —, o) —NR 4 C(O)O—, p) —OC(O)NR 4 —, q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 — r) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 —, and

L 1 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,

 wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups; and

L 2 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) C 2-6 alkenyl, and c) C 2-6 alkynyl,

 wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

alternatively, L in M-L is a bond;

M is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, b) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle containing one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, c) C 1-6 alkyl, d) C 2-6 alkenyl, e) C 2-6 alkynyl, and f) —CN,

wherein any of a)-e) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

Q is a borane having the formula —BY 2 , wherein

Y, at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OH, b) —OC 1-6 alkyl, c) —OC 2-6 alkenyl, d) —OC 2-6 alkynyl, e) —OC 1-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, f) C 1-6 alkyl, g) C 2-6 alkenyl, h) C 2-6 alkynyl, and i) C 1-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle,

wherein any of b)-i) optionally is substituted with one or more halogens;

alternatively, two Y groups taken together comprise a chemical moiety selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OC(R 4 )(R 4 )C(R 4 )(R 4 )O—, and b) —OC(R 4 )(R 4 )CH 2 C(R 4 )(R 4 )O—;

alternatively, Q is a BF 3 alkali metal salt or 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;

Z is selected from the group consisting of:

a) I, b) Br, c) Cl, and d) R 9 SO 3 —;

R 1 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 , g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)OR 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , o) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , aa) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , bb) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , cc) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , dd) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , ee) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , ff) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , gg) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , hh) —S(O) p R 4 , ii) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and jj) R 4 ;

R 2 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) —CF 3 , f) —OR 4 , g) —CN, h) —NO 2 , i) —NR 4 R 4 , j) —C(O)R 4 , k) —C(O)O R 4 , l) —OC(O)R 4 , m) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , n) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , o) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , p) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , q) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , r) —C(S)R 4 , s) —C(S)OR 4 , t) —OC(S)R 4 , u) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , v) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , w) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , x) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , y) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , z) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , aa) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , bb) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , cc) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , dd) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , ee) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , ff) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , gg) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , hh) —S(O) p R 4 , ii) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and jj) R 4 ;

R 3 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) —OR 4 , b) —NR 4 R 4 , c) —C(O)R 4 , d) —C(O)OR 4 , e) —OC(O)R 4 , f) —C(O)NR 4 R 4 , g) —NR 4 C(O)R 4 , h) —OC(O)NR 4 R 4 , i) —NR 4 C(O)OR 4 , j) —NR 4 C(O)NR 4 R 4 , k) —C(S)R 4 , l) —C(S)OR 4 , m) —OC(S)R 4 , n) —C(S)NR 4 R 4 , o) —NR 4 C(S)R 4 , p) —OC(S)NR 4 R 4 , q) —NR 4 C(S)OR 4 , r) —NR 4 C(S)NR 4 R 4 , s) —C(NR 4 )R 4 , t) —C(NR 4 )OR 4 , u) —OC(NR 4 )R 4 , v) —C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , w) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )R 4 , x) —OC(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , y) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )OR 4 , z) —NR 4 C(NR 4 )NR 4 R 4 , aa) —S(O) p R 4 , bb) —SO 2 NR 4 R 4 , and cc) R 4 ;

R 4 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) —OR 6 , c) an amine protecting group, d) C 1-6 alkyl, e) C 2-6 alkenyl, f) C 2-6 alkynyl, g) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, h) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, i) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, k) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, l) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, m) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, n) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, p) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, q) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and r) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of d)-r) optionally is substituted with one or more R 5 groups;

R 5 , at each occurrence, is independently selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 6 , h) ═NOR 6 , i) ═N—NR 6 R 6 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 6 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) —NR 6 R 6 , o) —C(O)R 6 , p) —C(O)OR 6 , q) —OC(O)R 6 , r) —C(O)NR 6 R 6 , s) —NR 6 C(O)R 6 , t) —OC(O)NR 6 R 6 , u) —NR 6 C(O)OR 6 , v) —NR 6 C(O)NR 6 R 6 , w) —C(S)R 6 , x) —C(S)OR 6 , y) —OC(S)R 6 , z) —C(S)NR 6 R 6 , aa) —NR 6 C(S)R 6 , bb) —OC(S)NR 6 R 6 , cc) —NR 6 C(S)OR 6 , dd) —NR 6 C(S)NR 6 R 6 , ee) —C(NR 6 )R 6 , ff) —C(NR 6 )OR 6 , gg) —OC(NR 6 )R 6 , hh) —C(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , ii) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )R 6 , jj) —OC(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , kk) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )OR 6 , ll) —NR 6 C(NR 6 )NR 6 R 6 , mm) —S(O) p R 6 , nn) —SO 2 NR 6 R 6 , and oo) R 6 ;

R 6 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) —OR 8 , c) an amine protecting group, d) C 1-6 alkyl, e) C 2-6 alkenyl, f) C 2-6 alkynyl, g) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, h) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, i) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, k) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, l) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, m) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, n) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, p) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, q) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and r) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of d)-r) optionally is substituted with one or more R 7 groups;

R 7 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) F, b) Cl, c) Br, d) I, e) ═O, f) ═S, g) ═NR 8 , h) ═NOR 8 , i) ═N—NR 8 R 8 , j) —CF 3 , k) —OR 8 , l) —CN, m) —NO 2 , n) —NR 8 R 8 , o) —C(O)R 8 , p) —C(O)OR 8 , q) —OC(O)R 8 , r) —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , s) —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , t) —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , u) —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , v) —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , w) —C(S)R 8 , x) —C(S)OR 8 , y) —OC(S)R 8 , z) —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , aa) —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , bb) —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , cc) —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , dd) —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , ee) —C(NR 8 )R 8 , ff) —C(NR 8 )OR 8 , gg) —OC(NR 8 )R 8 , hh) —C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , ii) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )R 8 , jj) —OC(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , kk) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )OR 8 , ll) —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , mm) —S(O) p R 8 , nn) —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , oo) C 1-6 alkyl, pp) C 2-6 alkenyl, qq) C 2-6 alkynyl, rr) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and ss) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of oo)-ss) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of R 8 , F, Cl, Br, I, —CF 3 , —OR 8 , —SR 8 , —CN, —NO 2 , —NR 8 R 8 , —C(O)R 8 , —C(O)OR 8 , —OC(O)R 8 , —C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)R 8 , —OC(O)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(O)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(O)NR 8 R 8 , —C(S)R 8 , —C(S)OR 8 , —OC(S)R 8 , —C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)R 8 , —OC(S)NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(S)OR 8 , —NR 8 C(S)NR 8 R 8 , —C(NR 8 )R 8 , —C(NR 8 )OR 8 , —OC(NR 8 )R 8 , —C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )R 8 , —OC(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )OR 8 , —NR 8 C(NR 8 )NR 8 R 8 , —SO 2 NR 8 R 8 , and —S(O) p R 8 ;

R 8 , at each occurrence, independently is selected from the group consisting of:

a) H, b) an amine protecting group, c) C 1-6 alkyl, d) C 2-6 alkenyl, e) C 2-6 alkynyl, f) C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, g) 3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, h) —C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, i) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkenyl, j) —C(O)—C 2-6 alkynyl, k) —C(O)—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, l) —C(O)-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, m) —C(O)O—C 1-6 alkyl, n) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkenyl, o) —C(O)O—C 2-6 alkynyl, p) —C(O)O—C 3-14 saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic carbocycle, and q) —C(O)O-3-14 membered saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic heterocycle comprising one or more heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur,

wherein any of c)-q) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I, —CF 3 , —OH, —OC 1-6 alkyl, —SH, —SC 1-6 alkyl, —CN, —NO 2 , —NH 2 , —NHC 1-6 alkyl, —N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , —C(O)C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)OC 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)NH 2 , —C(O)NHC 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , —NHC(O)C 1-6 alkyl, —SO 2 NH 2 —, —SO 2 NHC 1-6 alkyl, —SO 2 N(C 1-6 alkyl) 2 , and —S(O) p C 1-6 alkyl;

R 9 is selected from the group consisting of:

a) C 1-6 alkyl, b) phenyl, and c) toluoyl;

wherein any of a)-c) optionally is substituted with one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I;

m is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4;

n is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; and

p, at each occurrence, independently is 0, 1, or 2.

Assignments (7)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (PATENTS) AT REEL 054836 AND FRAME 0824, REEL 061314 AND FRAME 0572 AND REEL 068260 AND FRAME 0283 Recorded Aug 29, 2025
From: SILICON VALLEY BANK, A DIVISION OF FIRST-CITIZENS BANK & TRUST COMPANY
To: MELINTA SUBSIDIARY CORP.
Reel/Frame 074576/0471 →
AMENDED AND RESTATED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 25, 2022
From: MELINTA SUBSIDIARY CORP.
To: SILICON VALLEY BANK
Reel/Frame 061314/0572 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 22, 2020
From: MELINTA SUBSIDIARY CORP.
To: SILICON VALLEY BANK
Reel/Frame 054836/0824 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2019
From: MELINTA THERAPEUTICS, INC.
To: MELINTA SUBSIDIARY CORP.
Reel/Frame 048030/0489 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 8, 2018
From: MELINTA THERAPEUTICS, INC.; REMPEX PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; CEMPRA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; CEM-102 PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 045019/0552 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 10, 2014
From: RIB-X PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
To: MELINTA THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 031969/0537 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 20, 2012
From: WU, YUSHENG; CHEN, SHILI; CHEN, YI; HANSELMANN, ROGER; LOU, RONGLIANG; ZHOU, JIACHENG
To: RIB-X PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Reel/Frame 028993/0390 →
Continuity (8)
Continuation 10566150
Continuation In Part 10859476 · Jun 2, 2004
Provisional Application 60530371 · Dec 17, 2003
Provisional Application 60576163 · Jun 2, 2004
Provisional Application 60490855 · Jul 29, 2003
Provisional Application 60529731 · Dec 15, 2003
Provisional Application 60531584 · Dec 19, 2003
Related Publication 20130066076A1 · Mar 14, 2013