LED street light lens
The present invention is directed to a lens. In one embodiment, the lens includes a first surface, a second surface that bends a light emitted from a light source with the first surface, a third surface that bends the light emitted from the light source with the first surface and a fourth surface coupled to the second surface and the third surface that bends the light emitted from the light source with the first surface. The first surface and the second surface are dioptric. The first surface and the third surface are dioptric. The first surface and the fourth surface are catadioptric.
1. A lens, comprising:
a first surface;
a second surface that bends a light emitted from a light source with the first surface;
a third surface and a matching third surface opposite the third surface that each bends the light emitted from the light source with the first surface, wherein the third surface and the matching third surface are each substantially flat; and
a plurality of fourth surfaces on all four sides of a top portion of the lens to form a rectangle, wherein at least two of the plurality of fourth surfaces are each coupled to the second surface and the third surface that bends the light emitted from the light source with the first surface, wherein each one of the plurality of fourth surfaces is substantially flat, wherein the third surface and the matching third surface are coupled to a respective one of the at least two of the plurality of fourth surfaces at greater than 90 degrees,
wherein the first surface and the second surface are dioptric, the first surface, the third surface and the matching third surface are dioptric and the first surface and each one of the at least two of the plurality of fourth surfaces are catadioptric.
2. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the first surface comprises a toroid.
3. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the second surface is a conic.
4. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the first surface and the second surface bend a portion of the light emitted at a low angle.
5. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the first surface and the third surface bend a portion of the light emitted at a high angle.
6. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the first surface and the fourth surface bend a portion of the light emitted at a medium angle.
7. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the second surface is coupled to each one of the at least two fourth surfaces at approximately 90 degrees.
8. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the lens comprises polycarbonate.
9. The lens of claim 1 , wherein the light source is a light emitting diode (LED).
10. A method for forming an asymmetrical substantially rectangular light output, comprising:
receiving a light emitted from a light source, wherein a first portion of the light is refracted twice by a first surface and a second surface of a lens, a second portion of the light is refracted twice by the first surface and a third surface of the lens and a third portion of the light is refracted twice and totally internally reflected by the first surface and a fourth surface of a plurality of fourth surfaces of the lens, wherein the third surface is substantially flat, wherein the fourth surface is substantially flat, wherein the third surface is coupled to the fourth surface at greater than 90 degrees, wherein the lens comprises a matching third surface opposite the third surface, wherein the plurality of fourth surfaces on all four sides of a top portion of the lens form a rectangle;
outputting the light emitted from the light source in a substantially rectangular pattern; and
reflecting, via a backside of a reflector, a fourth portion of the light emitted from the light source in the substantially rectangular pattern to form the asymmetrical substantially rectangular light output.