Vibration generator and electronic device including the same
View Patent ↗Disclosed are a vibration generator, which can increase the vibration force of a vibration plate by additionally applying the mass of a mass body to the vibration plate, and an electronic device including the same. The vibration generator includes at least one piezoelectric element mounted inside the case and subjected to compression and expansion in response to input power, a vibration plate including a body elongated in a preset lengthwise direction and having the at least one piezoelectric element mounted thereon, and generating vibrations by the compression and expansion of the at least one piezoelectric element, and at least one mass part adding a preset magnitude of mass to the vibration plate.
1. A vibration generator comprising:
at least one piezoelectric element subjected to compression and expansion in response to input power;
a vibration plate including a body elongated in a lengthwise direction and having the at least one piezoelectric element mounted thereon, and generating vibrations by the compression and expansion of the at least one piezoelectric element;
at least one mass part adding a preset magnitude of mass to the vibration plate; and
support parts placed at each end of the body in the lengthwise direction, and supporting and fixing the body; and
at least two mounting plates attached to different sides along the lengthwise direction of the body of the vibration plate and at least one of the two mounting plates having the at least one mass part mounted thereon to apply the mass of the at least one mass part to the vibration plate,
wherein the body, except for portions of the body corresponding to the support parts, is bent when vibrations are applied to the body.
2. The vibration generator of claim 1 , further comprising a mounting part extending from the vibration plate and having the at least one mass part mounted thereon to apply the mass of the at least one mass part to the vibration plate.
3. The vibration generator of claim 2 , wherein the mounting part applies the mass of the at least one mass part to a central portion of the vibration plate in the lengthwise direction thereof.
4. The vibration generator of claim 3 , wherein the mass part comprises a first mass body and a second mass body disposed to have the vibration plate placed therebetween, and adding mass thereof to the vibration plate.
5. The vibration generator of claim 4 , wherein the mounting part comprises:
a first mounting region on which the first mass body is mounted;
a second mounting region on which the second mass body is mounted;
a first connection portion connected between the central portion of the vibration plate and the first mounting region, and applying the mass of the first mass body to the vibration plate; and
a second connection portion connected between the central portion of the vibration plate and the second mounting region, and applying the mass of the second mass body to the vibration plate.
6. The vibration generator of claim 2 , further comprising a receiving part receiving the vibration plate and the mounting part.
7. The vibration generator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one mass part is formed of a metallic material having a preset density.
8. The vibration generator of claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one mass part is formed of at least one of stainless steel (SUS) and tungsten having a preset density.
9. The vibration generator of claim 1 , wherein the vibration plate is formed of a metallic material.
10. The vibration generator of claim 9 , wherein the vibration plate is formed of Invar.
11. The vibration generator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one piezoelectric element is a monolayer piezoelectric element or a multilayer piezoelectric element.
12. The vibration generator of claim 1 , further comprising a connection part extending from the vibration plate and connected to the at least one mass part to apply the mass of the at least one mass part to the vibration plate.
13. The vibration generator of claim 12 , wherein the connection part connects the at least one mass part to a central portion of the vibration plate in the lengthwise direction thereof to apply the mass of the at least one mass part to the central portion.
14. The vibration generator of claim 13 , wherein the mass part comprises a first mass body and a second mass body having the vibration plate placed therebetween and adding mass thereof to the vibration plate.
15. The vibration generator of claim 14 , wherein the connection part comprises:
a first connection unit connected between the central portion of the vibration plate and the first mass body and applying the mass of the first mass body to the vibration plate; and
a second connection unit connected between the central portion of the vibration plate and the second mass body and applying the mass of the second mass body to the vibration plate.
16. The vibration generator of claim 12 , further comprising a receiving part receiving the vibration plate, the connection part and the mass part.
17. The vibration generator of claim 16 , further comprising a support part disposed at each end of the body of the vibration plate in the lengthwise direction and supporting the body from the receiving part.
18. The vibration generator of claim 1 , wherein the support parts are attached to a rigid receiving part, which does not bend when vibrations are applied to the body.