IP Library Granted Patent US 8,970,977
Granted Patent B1
US 8,970,977 · App. 13/631,588 · Granted Mar 3, 2015

Disk drive logging failure analysis data when performing an emergency unload

Inventors: John R. Agness (Laguna Hills, CA); Mingying Gu (Alisio Viejo, CA)
Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.
G11B5/54G11B19/28
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,970,977
App. No.
13/631,588
Granted
Mar 3, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk, and a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk. When an emergency condition is detected, the head is unloaded onto the ramp, and failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition is logged.

Claims (69)

1. A disk drive comprising:

a disk;

a head actuated over the disk;

a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk;

a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk;

control circuitry operable to:

detect an emergency condition;

unload the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

log failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein the emergency condition comprises a speed of the spindle motor falling below a threshold.

2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the failure analysis data comprises a speed of the spindle motor.

3. A method of operating a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk, a head actuated over the disk, a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk, and a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk, the method comprising:

detecting an emergency condition;

unloading the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

logging failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein the emergency condition comprises a speed of the spindle motor falling below a threshold.

4. The method as recited in claim 3 , wherein the failure analysis data comprises a speed of the spindle motor.

5. A disk drive comprising:

a disk;

a head actuated over the disk;

a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk;

a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk;

control circuitry operable to:

detect an emergency condition;

unload the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

log failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein:

the control circuitry comprises a power integrated circuit comprising power circuitry operable to generate driving signals applied to the spindle motor; and

the emergency condition comprises at least one of an undervoltage condition and an overvoltage condition of the power integrated circuit.

6. The disk drive as recited in claim 5 , wherein:

the power integrated circuit receives a supply voltage; and

the undervoltage condition comprises an undervoltage of the supply voltage.

7. The disk drive as recited in claim 5 , wherein:

the power integrated circuit comprises a voltage regulator comprising a charge pump; and

the undervoltage condition comprises an undervoltage of an output of the charge pump.

8. A disk drive comprising:

a disk;

a head actuated over the disk;

a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk;

a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk;

control circuitry operable to:

detect an emergency condition;

unload the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

log failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein:

the control circuitry comprises a power integrated circuit comprising power circuitry operable to generate driving signals applied to the spindle motor; and

the emergency condition comprises a die temperature of the power integrated circuit exceeding a threshold.

9. The disk drive as recited in claim 8 , wherein the power integrated circuit comprises a resistor fabricated on a die operable to detect the die temperature.

10. A method of operating a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk, a head actuated over the disk, a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk, and a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk, the method comprising:

detecting an emergency condition;

unloading the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

logging failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein:

the disk drive comprises a power integrated circuit comprising power circuitry operable to generate driving signals applied to the spindle motor; and

the emergency condition comprises at least one of an undervoltage condition and an overvoltage condition of the power integrated circuit.

11. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein:

the power integrated circuit receives a supply voltage; and

the undervoltage condition comprises an undervoltage of the supply voltage.

12. The method as recited in claim 10 , wherein:

the power integrated circuit comprises a voltage regulator comprising a charge pump; and

the undervoltage condition comprises an undervoltage of an output of the charge pump.

13. A method of operating a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a disk, a head actuated over the disk, a spindle motor operable to rotate the disk, and a ramp near an outer periphery of the disk, the method comprising:

detecting an emergency condition;

unloading the head onto the ramp in response to the detected emergency condition; and

logging failure analysis data identifying a cause of the emergency condition,

wherein:

the disk drive comprises a power integrated circuit comprising power circuitry operable to generate driving signals applied to the spindle motor; and

the emergency condition comprises a die temperature of the power integrated circuit exceeding a threshold.

14. The method as recited in claim 13 , wherein the power integrated circuit comprises a resistor fabricated on a die operable to detect the die temperature.

Assignments (8)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2012
From: AGNESS, JOHN R.; GU, MINGYING
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 029066/0130 →