IP Library Granted Patent US 9,025,421
Granted Patent B1
US 9,025,421 · App. 14/509,322 · Granted May 5, 2015

Data storage device adjusting laser input power to compensate for temperature variations

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,025,421
App. No.
14/509,322
Granted
May 5, 2015
Kind
B1
Abstract

A data storage device is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, wherein the head comprises a laser configured to heat the disk while writing data to the disk. A temperature is measured, and a first input power is generated based on a first function of the measured temperature, wherein the first function compensates for a temperature dependent output power of the laser. A second input power is generated based on a second function of the measured temperature, wherein the second function compensates for a temperature dependent coercivity of the disk. The first input power is combined with the second input power to generate a write power applied to the laser while writing data to the disk.

Claims (53)

1. A data storage device comprising:

a disk;

a head actuated over the disk, wherein the head comprises a laser configured to heat the disk while writing data to the disk; and

control circuitry configured to:

measure a temperature;

generate a first input power based on a first function of the measured temperature, wherein the first function compensates for a temperature dependent output power of the laser;

generate a second input power based on a second function of the measured temperature, wherein the second function compensates for a temperature dependent coercivity of the disk; and

combine the first input power with the second input power to generate a write power applied to the laser while writing data to the disk.

2. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

measure the output power of the laser over a plurality of temperatures; and

generate the first function based on the measured output powers.

3. The data storage device as recited in claim 2 , wherein the head further comprises a photodiode, and the control circuitry is further configured to measure the output power of the laser over the plurality of temperatures based on the photodiode.

4. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

use the first function to generate a first calibration power based on a first temperature;

apply the first calibration power to the laser at the first temperature and calibrate a first write power that provides adequate write quality;

use the first function to generate a second calibration power based on a second temperature;

apply the second calibration power to the laser at the second temperature and calibrate a second write power that provides adequate write quality; and

generate the second function based on the first and second temperatures and the first and second calibrated write powers.

5. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein:

the first function comprises a substantially non-linear function; and

the second function comprises a substantially linear function.

6. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

measure a degradation of the laser over time; and

adjust the first function based on the measured degradation of the laser.

7. The data storage device as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

measure an operating interval of the laser over a life of the data storage device; and

adjust the first function based on the measured operating interval.

8. The data storage device as recited in claim 7 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to adjust the second function based on at least one of the adjusted first function and the measured operating interval.

9. A method of operating a data storage device, the method comprising:

measuring a temperature;

generating a first input power based on a first function of the measured temperature, wherein the first function compensates for a temperature dependent output power of a laser;

generating a second input power based on a second function of the measured temperature, wherein the second function compensates for a temperature dependent coercivity of a disk; and

combining the first input power with the second input power to generate a write power applied to the laser while writing data to the disk.

10. The method as recited in claim 9 , further comprising:

measuring the output power of the laser over a plurality of temperatures; and

generating the first function based on the measured output powers.

11. The method as recited in claim 10 , further comprising measuring the output power of the laser over the plurality of temperatures based on a photodiode.

12. The method as recited in claim 9 , further comprising:

using the first function to generate a first calibration power based on a first temperature;

applying the first calibration power to the laser at the first temperature and calibrate a first write power that provides adequate write quality;

using the first function to generate a second calibration power based on a second temperature;

applying the second calibration power to the laser at the second temperature and calibrate a second write power that provides adequate write quality; and

generating the second function based on the first and second temperatures and the first and second calibrated write powers.

13. The method as recited in claim 9 , wherein:

the first function comprises a substantially non-linear function; and

the second function comprises a substantially linear function.

14. The method as recited in claim 9 , further comprising:

measuring a degradation of the laser over time; and

adjusting the first function based on the measured degradation of the laser.

15. The method as recited in claim 9 , further comprising:

measuring an operating interval of the laser over a life of the data storage device; and

adjusting the first function based on the measured operating interval.

16. The method as recited in claim 15 , further comprising adjusting the second function based on at least one of the adjusted first function and the measured operating interval.

Assignments (8)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 3, 2015
From: PRABHU, NAVIN E.; HARALSON, PHILLIP S.; CHIA, GALVIN T.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 035074/0971 →