System and method for H2S removal integrated with stinson process CO2 removal
A system and method for efficiently removing hydrogen sulfide from a natural gas feed stream to produce a Stinson Process feed stream and an acid gas stream. A first solvent separates the majority of the carbon dioxide and hydrocarbons from the hydrogen sulfide in the natural gas feed to produce the Stinson feed stream. By removing the majority of the hydrogen sulfide prior to feeding the Stinson Process, a carbon dioxide stream suitable for use in flooding operations may be produced with the Stinson Process. The system and method also increase the concentration of hydrogen sulfide in the acid gas stream, making it suitable for sulfur recovery operations. The system and method are particularly suitable for natural gas feed streams containing 0.5%-20% hydrogen sulfide and at least 20% carbon dioxide. Operation in an anhydrous mode with the addition of nitrogen aids in solvent recovery for recycling.
1. A system for removing hydrogen sulfide from a first feed stream comprising methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide to produce a Stinson Process feed stream and an acid gas stream, the system comprising:
an absorber wherein the first feed stream contacts an solvent feed stream to separate the first feed stream into an absorber bottoms stream and an absorber overhead stream, the absorber bottoms stream comprising hydrogen sulfide and a substantial portion of the solvent feed stream and the absorber overhead stream comprising a substantial portion of the methane and carbon dioxide from the first feed stream;
a first separator wherein the absorber bottoms stream is separated into a first vapor stream and a first liquid stream;
a second separator wherein the first liquid stream is separated into a second vapor stream and a second liquid stream;
a third separator wherein the second liquid stream is separated into a third vapor stream and a third liquid stream;
a stripper wherein a substantial portion of the solvent feed stream is stripped from the third vapor stream and third liquid stream to produce an acid gas stream and an solvent recycle stream;
a heat exchanger for cooling the solvent recycle stream through heat exchange with the third liquid stream;
a mixer for mixing the absorber bottoms stream and the first vapor stream prior to entering the first separator; and
wherein the solvent recycle stream is recycled back into the solvent feed stream, the first vapor stream is recycled back to a lower stage of the absorber, and the second vapor stream is recycled back to feed the first separator; and
wherein the absorber overhead stream is the Stinson Process feed stream.