Wireless transmission method, wireless transmission system, and transmission apparatus and reception apparatus of wireless transmission system
In a wireless transmission system that transmits and receives a modulated signal between a transmitter and a receiver that are coupled through a wireless transmission path, the transmitter includes a spectrum division filter bank dividing the modulated signal and generating a plurality of sub-spectrum signals each of which is arranged at a predetermined frequency position, and subjects the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged in spectra to a direct spectrum division transmission, and the receiver includes a spectrum combination filter bank extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals from the received signals arranged in spectra and subjected to the direct spectrum division transmission to combine the sub-spectrum signals into an original modulated signal.
1. A wireless transmission system which transmits and receives a single carrier modulated signal between a transmitter and a receiver that are coupled through a wireless transmission path, wherein
the transmitter comprises a spectrum division filter bank that includes a Fourier transform unit converting the single carrier modulated signal to a frequency domain, a frequency allocation unit generating from the single carrier modulated signal in the frequency domain a plurality of sub-spectrum signals, each of which is arranged at a predetermined frequency position, and an inverse Fourier transform unit converting the sub-spectrum signals to time domain to produce a time domain signal,
the transmitter using the time domain signal subjects the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged in spectra to a direct spectrum division transmission, and
the receiver comprises a spectrum combination filter bank extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals from received signals arranged in spectra and subjected to the direct spectrum division transmission to combine the sub-spectrum signals into an original single carrier modulated signal.
2. The wireless transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank further includes:
a plurality of spectrum division units dividing an output from the Fourier transform unit and outputting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
a plurality of frequency shift units shifting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum division units to the predetermined frequency position;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of frequency shift units, and arranging each of the outputs at the predetermined frequency position; and
wherein the inverse Fourier transform unit converts an output from the addition unit to time domain.
3. The wireless transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank further includes:
a plurality of frequency shift units each shifting an output from the Fourier transform unit to the predetermined frequency position;
a plurality of spectrum division units dividing each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and outputting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of spectrum division units, and arranging each of the outputs at the predetermined frequency position; and
wherein the inverse Fourier transform unit converts an output from the addition unit to time domain.
4. The wireless transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the spectrum combination filter bank includes:
a Fourier transform unit converting the received signals to frequency domain;
a plurality of spectrum extraction units dividing an output from the Fourier transform unit and extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
a plurality of frequency shift units shifting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum extraction units to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before arranged to the predetermined frequency position;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of frequency shift units, and combining the outputs at the original frequency position; and
an inverse Fourier transform unit converting an output from the addition unit to time domain.
5. The wireless transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank includes:
a Fourier transform unit converting the received signals to frequency domain;
a plurality of frequency shift units each shifting an output from the Fourier transform unit from the predetermined frequency position to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before arranged to the predetermined frequency position;
a plurality of spectrum extraction units dividing each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of spectrum extraction units, and combining the outputs at the original frequency position; and
an inverse Fourier transform unit converting an output from the addition unit to time domain.
6. The wireless transmission system according to claim 1 , wherein the transmitter and the receiver transmit the plurality of sub-spectrum signals through respective wireless transmission paths.
7. The wireless transmission system according to claim 6 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank includes:
a the Fourier transform unit converting the single carrier modulated signal to frequency domain;
a plurality of spectrum division units dividing an output from the Fourier transform unit and outputting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
a plurality of frequency shift units shifting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum division units to the predetermined frequency position, and outputting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position; and
a plurality of inverse Fourier transform units converting each output from the plurality of frequency shift units to time domain.
8. The wireless transmission system according to claim 6 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank includes:
a the Fourier transform unit converting the single carrier modulated signal to frequency domain;
a plurality of frequency shift units each shifting an output from the Fourier transform unit to the predetermined frequency position;
a plurality of spectrum division units dividing each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and outputting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position; and
a plurality of inverse Fourier transform units converting each output from the plurality of spectrum division units to time domain.
9. The wireless transmission system of any of claim 2 , 3 , 7 or 8 , wherein
the spectrum division units each multiply the single carrier modulated signal by more than one spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω) to generate N sub-spectrum signals Sb k (ω), where k represents a natural number from 1 to N, N represents the number of divided spectra and co represents a frequency.
10. The wireless transmission system according to claim 9 , wherein
an overall transfer function BT k (ω) being a product of the spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω) and the spectrum combination weighting function BC k (ω) is represented in an occupied spectrum of the single carrier modulated signal as follows:
Σ| BT k (ω) G (ω+ω k )|= A
where A represents a constant and ω k represents a value determined by the frequency allocation of the sub-spectrum signal.
11. The wireless transmission system according to claim 9 , wherein
the spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω) and the spectrum combination weighting function BC k (ω) making up a pair are both the same root roll-off function.
12. The wireless transmission system according to claim 9 , wherein
a product of a mean frequency spectrum F(ω) of the single carrier modulated signal and the spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω) satisfies
| F (ω) BD k (ω) G (ω+ω k )|=| BC k (ω)|
and the spectrum combination weighting function BC k (ω) is a root roll-off function.
13. The wireless transmission system according to claim 6 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank includes:
a plurality of Fourier transform units converting each of received signals transmitted through the plurality of wireless transmission paths to frequency domain;
a plurality of spectrum extraction units dividing each output from the plurality of Fourier transform units and extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
a plurality of frequency shift units shifting each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum extraction units to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of frequency shift units, and combining the outputs at the original frequency position; and
an inverse Fourier transform unit converting an output from the addition unit to time domain.
14. The wireless transmission system according to claim 6 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank includes:
a plurality of Fourier transform units converting each of received signals transmitted through the plurality of wireless transmission paths to frequency domain;
a plurality of frequency shift units shifting each output from the plurality of Fourier transform units from the predetermined frequency position to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position;
a plurality of spectrum extraction units dividing each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and extracting the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
an addition unit performing an addition of outputs from the plurality of spectrum extraction units, and combining the outputs at the original frequency position; and
an inverse Fourier transform unit converting an output from the addition unit to time domain.
15. The wireless transmission system of any of claim 4 , 5 , 13 or 14 , wherein
the spectrum extraction units each multiply N sub-spectrum signals Sb k (ω), contained in the received signals by a spectrum combination weighting function BC k (ω) corresponding to a transfer function G(ω) between the transmitter and the receiver and the spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω).
16. The wireless transmission system according to claim 15 , wherein
a product of a mean frequency spectrum F(ω) of the single carrier modulated signal and the spectrum division weighting function BD k (ω) satisfies
| F (ω) BD k (ω) G (ω+ω k )|=| BC k (ω)|
and the spectrum combination weighting function BC k (ω) is a root roll-off function.
17. A wireless transmission method which transmits and receives a single carrier modulated signal between a transmitter and a receiver that are coupled through a wireless transmission path, wherein
the transmitter uses a spectrum division filter bank that performs a Fourier transform to convert the single carrier modulated signal to a frequency domain, that performs frequency allocation to generate from the single carrier modulated signal in the frequency domain a plurality of sub-spectrum signals, each of which is arranged at a predetermined frequency position, and that performs an inverse Fourier transform to convert the sub-spectrum signals to time domain to produce a time domain signal,
the transmitter uses the time domain signal to subject the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged in spectra to a direct spectrum division transmission, and
the receiver uses a spectrum combination filter bank to extract the plurality of sub-spectrum signals from received signals arranged in spectra and subjected to the direct spectrum division transmission to combine the sub-spectrum signals into an original single carrier modulated signal, which is in turn subjected to demodulation processing.
18. The wireless transmission method according to claim 17 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank
divides the frequency domain single carrier modulated signal and outputs the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
shifts each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals to the predetermined frequency position;
performs an addition of the shifted plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position; and
converts the added shifted plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position to time domain by performing an inverse Fourier transform.
19. The wireless transmission method according to claim 17 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank
shifts the frequency domain signal carrier modulated signal to a plurality of frequency shifted signals;
divides each of the plurality of frequency shifted signals and uses the divided signals to output the plurality of sub-spectrum signals;
performs an addition of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals, and arranges the resulting sum at the predetermined frequency; and
converts the resulting sum to time domain by performing an inverse Fourier transform.
20. The wireless transmission method according to claim 17 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank
converts the received signals to frequency domain by a Fourier transform unit;
divides an output from the Fourier transform unit and extracts the plurality of sub-spectrum signals by a plurality of spectrum extraction units;
shifts each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum extraction units to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position by a plurality of frequency shift units;
performs an addition of outputs from the plurality of frequency shift units, and combines the outputs at the original frequency position by an addition unit; and
converts an output from the addition unit to time domain by an inverse Fourier transform unit.
21. The wireless transmission method according to claim 17 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank
converts the received signals to frequency domain by a Fourier transform unit;
shifts an output from the Fourier transform unit from the predetermined frequency position to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position by each of a plurality of frequency shift units;
divides each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and extracts the plurality of sub-spectrum signals by a plurality of spectrum extraction units;
performs an addition of outputs from the plurality of spectrum extraction units, and combines the outputs at the original frequency position by an addition unit; and
converts an output from the addition unit to time domain by an inverse Fourier transform unit.
22. The wireless transmission method according to claim 17 , wherein
the transmitter and the receiver transmit the plurality of sub-spectrum signals through respective wireless transmission paths.
23. The wireless transmission method according to claim 22 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank
converts the single carrier modulated signal to frequency domain by a Fourier transform unit;
divides an output from the Fourier transform unit and outputs the plurality of sub-spectrum signals by a plurality of spectrum division units;
shifts each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals to the predetermined frequency position, and outputs each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position by a plurality of frequency shift units; and
converts each output from the plurality of frequency shift units to time domain by a plurality of inverse Fourier transform units.
24. The wireless transmission method according to claim 22 , wherein
the spectrum division filter bank
converts the single carrier modulated signal to frequency domain by a Fourier transform unit;
shifts an output from the Fourier transform unit to the predetermined frequency position by each of a plurality of frequency shift units;
divides each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and outputs each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals arranged at the predetermined frequency position by a plurality of spectrum division units; and
converts each output from the plurality of spectrum division units to time domain by a plurality of inverse Fourier transform units.
25. The wireless transmission method according to claim 22 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank
converts each of received signals transmitted through the plurality of wireless transmission paths to frequency domain by a plurality of Fourier transform units;
divides an output from the Fourier transform unit and extracts the plurality of sub-spectrum signals by a plurality of spectrum extraction units;
shifts each of the plurality of sub-spectrum signals output from the plurality of spectrum extraction units to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position by a plurality of frequency shift units;
performs an addition of outputs from the plurality of frequency shift units, and combines the outputs at the original frequency position by an addition unit; and
converts an output from the addition unit to time domain by an inverse Fourier transform unit.
26. The wireless transmission method according to claim 22 , wherein
the spectrum combination filter bank
converts each of received signals transmitted through the plurality of wireless transmission paths to frequency domain by a plurality of Fourier transform units;
shifts each output from the plurality of Fourier transform units from the predetermined frequency position to an original frequency position where each of the sub-spectrum signals is at before assigned to the predetermined frequency position by a plurality of frequency shift units;
divides each output from the plurality of frequency shift units and extracts the plurality of sub-spectrum signals by a plurality of spectrum extraction units;
performs an addition of outputs from the plurality of spectrum extraction units, and combines the outputs at the original frequency position by an addition unit; and
converts an output from the addition unit to time domain by an inverse Fourier transform unit.