Body worn physiological sensor device having a disposable electrode module
View Patent ↗A body-worn physiological sensor includes a computation-communication module, and a flexible circuit layer configured to be coupled to a skin surface of a subject to measure physiological signals. An adhesive covers at least a portion of the flexible circuit layer and a protective covering protects the adhesive. The computation-communication module can be releasably attached to the sensor using electrical traces provided on the flexible circuit layer.
1. A body-worn physiological sensor comprising:
a computation-communication module including a housing retaining a processor;
a flexible circuit layer configured to be coupled to a skin surface of a subject to measure physiological signals, said computation-communication module being attached to the flexible circuit layer;
an adhesive covering at least a portion of the flexible circuit layer; and
a protective covering that protects the adhesive.
2. The sensor of claim 1 , in which the flexible circuit layer has traces of determinable electrical resistance.
3. The sensor of claim 2 , in which the traces on the flexible circuit layer are configured to electrically couple the computation-communication module to the flexible circuit layer, thereby forming a disposable module connector.
4. The sensor of claim 1 , in which the traces on the flexible circuit layer are at least partially covered by a non-removable insulating covering.
5. The sensor of claim 1 , wherein the flexible circuit layer further comprises a plurality of openings sized to receive electrode gels.
6. The sensor of claim 1 , further comprising a hard-wired communication cable.
7. A body-worn patient monitoring device comprising:
a disposable electrode portion comprising:
a flexible printed circuit layer made from an insulating material and defining a substrate,
at least two electrodes being disposed onto a surface of the substrate,
electrical traces defined between the at least two electrodes, and
a connection pad;
a reusable communication module comprising:
a housing containing a processor, and
a wireless communication unit, and in which the reusable communication module is releasably attached to the disposable electrode portion by at least one latching clip; and
a hard-wired communication cable.
8. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 7 , wherein the electrodes are integrated into the flexible circuit layer of the disposable electrode portion.
9. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 7 , wherein the electrodes are snap fitted to the flexible printed circuit layer.
10. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 9 , wherein the snap is disposed at the end of an extension.
11. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 7 , wherein the electrical traces are screened onto the flexible printed circuit layer.
12. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 11 , including an insulating layer applied onto the electrical traces.
13. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 12 , wherein the insulating layer is a fabric applied over the electrical traces of the flexible printed circuit layer.
14. The body-worn patient monitoring device of claim 13 , wherein each electrode includes an electrode gel and a conductive surface defining a half cell.
15. A body-worn physiological sensor comprising:
a computation-communication module including a housing retaining a processor;
a flexible printed circuit layer configured to be coupled to a skin surface of a subject to measure physiological signals, the computation-communication module being attached to the flexible printed circuit layer;
an adhesive covering at least a portion of the flexible printed circuit layer;
and a protective covering for the flexible printed circuit layer.
16. The body-worn physiological sensor of claim 15 , in which the protective covering includes at least one opening for electrode gels.
17. The body-worn physiological sensor of claim 15 , wherein the flexible printed circuit layer includes openings sized to receive electrode gels.
18. The body-worn physiological sensor of claim 15 , wherein the protective covering is non removable and made from an insulating material.
19. The body-worn physiological sensor of claim 15 , wherein the computation communication module is releasably attached to the flexible printed circuit layer.
20. The body-worn physiological sensor of claim 15 , wherein the protective covering covers the adhesive.