Low shrinkage thermoplastic resin composition and molded article comprising the same
Disclosed herein are a thermoplastic resin composition and a molded article produced therefrom. The thermoplastic resin composition includes a thermoplastic resin, an inorganic filler, and a maleic anhydride (MAH)-grafted rubber, and has a coefficient of linear expansion from about 20×10 −6 cm/cm° C. to about 35×10 −6 cm/cm° C., as measured in accordance with ASTM D696. The thermoplastic resin composition can exhibit low shrinkage, excellent impact resistance and excellent flexural modulus and can have a good balance therebetween.
1. A thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
a thermoplastic resin comprising about 10 wt % to about 99 wt % of polycarbonate resin and about 1 wt % to about 90 wt % of aromatic vinyl resin;
an inorganic filler; and
a maleic anhydride (MAH)-grafted rubber,
wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has a coefficient of linear expansion from about 20×10 −6 cm/cm° C. to about 35×10 −6 cm/cm° C., as measured in accordance with ASTM D696,
wherein the composition comprises the inorganic filler in an amount of about 1 part by weight to about 20 parts by weight and the maleic anhydride-grafted rubber in an amount of about 1 part by weight to about 10 parts by weight, each based on about 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin, and
wherein the aromatic vinyl resin is a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer comprising at least one of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-ethylene propylene rubber-styrene (AES), and acrylonitrile-acrylic rubber-styrene (AAS) copolymers.
2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic filler comprises at least one of glass fibers, glass beads, glass flakes, talc, clay, kaolin, and mica.
3. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the maleic anhydride-grafted rubber comprises at least one of maleic anhydride-grafted ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (MAH-g-EPDM), maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene (MAH-g-PP), and maleic anhydride-grafted polyethylene (MAH-g-PE).
4. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising a phosphorus flame retardant.
5. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 4 , comprising the phosphorus flame retardant in an amount of about 1 part by weight to about 25 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin.
6. The thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin composition has an Izod impact strength from about 3 kgf·cm/cm to about 15 kgf·cm/cm, as measured on an about 3.2 mm thick specimen in accordance with ASTM D256, and has a flexural modulus from about 25,000 kgf/cm 2 to about 60,000 kgf/cm 2 , as measured on an about 6.4 mm thick specimen in accordance with ASTM D790.
7. A molded article produced from the thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 .