IP Library Granted Patent US 9,448,010
Granted Patent B2
US 9,448,010 · App. 13/468,164 · Granted Sep 20, 2016

Heat exchanger

Inventor: Pieter Van Lieu (Westfield, MA)
Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
F28D9/0075F28F3/025F28F9/00F28D2021/0021F28F2250/106
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,448,010
App. No.
13/468,164
Granted
Sep 20, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A primary heat exchanger for use in an environmental control system of an aircraft is provided having a rectangular core. The core includes a plurality of alternately stacked first fluid layers and second fluid layers. The core has a length to width ratio of about 4.88 and a width to height ratio of about 2.37. A first header is positioned adjacent a first surface of the core and a second header is positioned adjacent a second opposite surface of the core. The first header and the second header form a portion of a flow path for a first fluid. An inlet flange is positioned adjacent a third surface of the core. An outlet flange is positioned adjacent a fourth, opposite surface of the core to form a portion of a flow path for a second fluid.

Claims (19)

1. A primary heat exchanger for use in an environmental control system of an aircraft, comprising:

a rectangular core having a plurality of alternately stacked first fluid layers and second fluid layers, the rectangular core having a depth to width ratio of about 4.88 and a width to height ratio of about 2.37;

a first header substantially coextensive to a first surface of the core and a second header substantially coextensive to a second, opposite surface of the core, wherein the first header and the second header form a portion of a flow path for a first fluid; and

an inlet flange adjacent a third surface of the core and an outlet flange adjacent a fourth, opposite surface of the core, wherein the inlet flange and outlet flange form a portion of a flow path for a second fluid;

at least one mount adjacent a fifth surface of the core for coupling the primary heat exchanger to the aircraft; and

a transition plate having a first opening adjacent an end of the first header and a second opening adjacent an end of the second header;

wherein each of the first fluid layers and the second fluid layers includes a plurality of corrugated fins that extend from an inlet edge to an outlet edge to form a flow path for a fluid, and a fin configuration of at least one of the first fluid layer and the second fluid layer being configured to vary based on a position of the first fluid layer or second fluid layer within the rectangular core.

2. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein the rectangular core has a width of about 14.7 inches (37.34 cm), a height H of about 6.2 inches (15.75 cm) and a depth D of about 71.7 inches (182.12 cm).

3. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein at least one first fluid layer includes a plurality of corrugated fins having a fin height of about 0.324 inches (0.86 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.005 inches (0.0127 cm) and a fin frequency of about 20 fins per inch (7.87 fins per cm).

4. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein

at least one first fluid layer includes a plurality of corrugated fins having a fin height of about 0.324 inches (0.86 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.003 inches (0.0076 cm) inches and a fin frequency of about 20 fins per inch (7.87 fins per cm).

5. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein

at least one second fluid layer includes a plurality of corrugated fins having a fin height of about 0.5 inches (1.27 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.005 inches (0.0127 cm) and a fin frequency of about 24 fins per inch (9.45 fins per cm).

6. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein

at least one second fluid layer includes a plurality of corrugated fins having a fin height of about 0.5 inches (1.27 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.005 inches (0.0127 cm) and a fin frequency of about 20 fins per inch (7.87 fins per cm).

7. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , wherein at least one second fluid layer includes a plurality of corrugated fins having a fin height of about 0.5 inches (1.27 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.003 inches (0.0076 cm) and a fin frequency of about 20 fins per inch (7.87 fins per cm).

8. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 7 , further comprising a plurality of guard fins adjacent the inlet edge and outlet edge of the second fluid layer, wherein the guard fins have a first fin configuration and the plurality of corrugated fins have a second, different fin configuration.

9. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 8 , wherein the guard fins have a fin height of about 0.5 inches (0.86 cm), a fin thickness of about 0.008 inches (0.02 cm) and a fin frequency of about 9 fins per inch (3.54 fins per cm).

10. The primary heat exchanger according to claim 1 , the flow path of the plurality of first fluid layers is perpendicular to the flow path of the plurality of second fluid layers.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2012
From: VAN LIEU, PIETER
To: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028186/0908 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130299144A1 · Nov 14, 2013